JP2004227749A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2004227749A5 JP2004227749A5 JP2004000817A JP2004000817A JP2004227749A5 JP 2004227749 A5 JP2004227749 A5 JP 2004227749A5 JP 2004000817 A JP2004000817 A JP 2004000817A JP 2004000817 A JP2004000817 A JP 2004000817A JP 2004227749 A5 JP2004227749 A5 JP 2004227749A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- layers
- sensor
- free
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 32
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 18
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 12
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 6
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/349,552 US6927948B2 (en) | 2003-01-23 | 2003-01-23 | Differential CPP GMR sensor with free layers separated by metal gap layer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004227749A JP2004227749A (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
| JP2004227749A5 true JP2004227749A5 (https=) | 2007-02-08 |
Family
ID=32735418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004000817A Pending JP2004227749A (ja) | 2003-01-23 | 2004-01-06 | 差動cpp型gmrヘッド |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6927948B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2004227749A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100347747C (https=) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004296000A (ja) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 磁気抵抗効果型ヘッド、及びその製造方法 |
| US7477490B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Seagate Technology Llc | Single sensor element that is naturally differentiated |
| US7436632B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-10-14 | Seagate Technology Llc | Differential/dual CPP recording head |
| US7443637B2 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2008-10-28 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Giant magnetoresistance sensor with side longitudinal bias stacks and method for forming same |
| US20070153432A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Tdk Corporation | Magnetic head |
| JP2009026400A (ja) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-02-05 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands Bv | 差動磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘッド |
| US7881018B2 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2011-02-01 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Differential current perpendicular to plane giant magnetoresistive sensor structure having improved robustness against spin torque noise |
| US7577021B2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-08-18 | Magic Technologies, Inc. | Spin transfer MRAM device with separated CPP assisted writing |
| JP5027687B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-14 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 磁気記録再生ヘッドおよび磁気記録再生装置 |
| US20090207534A1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-20 | Tdk Corporation | Magneto-resistance effect element including stack with dual free layer and magnetized shield electrode layers |
| US7913570B2 (en) | 2008-03-08 | 2011-03-29 | Texas Research International, Inc. | Environmental damage sensor |
| US8411392B2 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2013-04-02 | Seagate Technology Llc | Magnetic field sensor including multiple magnetoresistive sensing elements for patterned media |
| US7974047B2 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2011-07-05 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. | Current perpendicular to plane differential magnetoresistance read head design using a current confinement structure proximal to an air bearing surface |
| JP2010140524A (ja) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-24 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands Bv | 差動型磁気抵抗効果ヘッド及び磁気記録再生装置 |
| US8659853B2 (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2014-02-25 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Sensor arrangement |
| US20110216432A1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-08 | Tdk Corporation | Magnetic head comprising two magnetic field sensing part |
| US9784802B1 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2017-10-10 | Louisiana Tech Research Corporation | GMR nanowire sensors |
| US10718636B1 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2020-07-21 | Louisiana Tech Research Corporation | Magneto-resistive sensors |
| US9103654B1 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2015-08-11 | Louisiana Tech University Research Foundation, A Division Of Louisiana Tech University Foundation, Inc. | GMR nanowire sensors |
| US9542962B2 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2017-01-10 | HGST Netherlands B.V. | Multi-sensor reader structure having a current path with increased size to reduce noise |
| US9704516B2 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-07-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Shorting-resistant current perpendicular to plane sensors |
| US11201280B2 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-12-14 | Western Digital Technologies, Inc. | Bottom leads chemical mechanical planarization for TMR magnetic sensors |
| US12591026B2 (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2026-03-31 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Tunnel magnetoresistance element to detect out-of-plane changes in a magnetic field intensity of a magnetic field |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5155643A (en) | 1990-10-30 | 1992-10-13 | Mars Incorporated | Unshielded horizontal magnetoresistive head and method of fabricating same |
| JP2741837B2 (ja) | 1993-08-06 | 1998-04-22 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション | 薄膜磁気抵抗ヘッド |
| US5491600A (en) | 1994-05-04 | 1996-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-layer conductor leads in a magnetoresistive head |
| US5701222A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-12-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Spin valve sensor with antiparallel magnetization of pinned layers |
| US5751521A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-05-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Differential spin valve sensor structure |
| US6195228B1 (en) | 1997-01-06 | 2001-02-27 | Nec Research Institute, Inc. | Thin, horizontal-plane hall sensors for read-heads in magnetic recording |
| US6469873B1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2002-10-22 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Magnetic head and magnetic storage apparatus using the same |
| US6313973B1 (en) | 1998-06-30 | 2001-11-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Laminated magnetorestrictive element of an exchange coupling film, an antiferromagnetic film and a ferromagnetic film and a magnetic disk drive using same |
| JP3212569B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-27 | 2001-09-25 | アルプス電気株式会社 | デュアルスピンバルブ型薄膜磁気素子及び薄膜磁気ヘッド及びデュアルスピンバルブ型薄膜磁気素子の製造方法 |
| US6449134B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2002-09-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Read head with file resettable dual spin valve sensor |
| US6643103B1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2003-11-04 | Seagate Technology Llc | Very high linear resolution CPP differential dual spin valve magnetoresistive head |
| US6417999B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2002-07-09 | Read-Rite Corporation | Magnetoresistive head stabilized structure and method of fabrication thereof |
| US20020101689A1 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2002-08-01 | Xuefei Tang | High sensitivity spin valve stacks using oxygen in spacer layer deposition |
| US6538859B1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2003-03-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Giant magnetoresistive sensor with an AP-coupled low Hk free layer |
| US6680827B2 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2004-01-20 | Tdk Corporation | Dual spin valve CPP MR with flux guide between free layers thereof |
| JP3760095B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-14 | 2006-03-29 | 株式会社日立グローバルストレージテクノロジーズ | 2素子型再生センサ、垂直磁気記録再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド及び垂直磁気記録再生装置 |
| US6654209B2 (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2003-11-25 | Seagate Technology Llc | Low resistance lead structure for a low resistance magnetic read head |
| US6693776B2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2004-02-17 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Spin valve sensor with a spin filter and specular reflector layer |
| US6650509B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2003-11-18 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Dual spin valve sensor with AP pinned layers |
| JP3563375B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-19 | 2004-09-08 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 磁気検出素子及び前記磁気検出素子を用いた薄膜磁気ヘッド |
| US6728078B2 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2004-04-27 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | High resistance dual antiparallel (AP) pinned spin valve sensor |
-
2003
- 2003-01-23 US US10/349,552 patent/US6927948B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-01-06 JP JP2004000817A patent/JP2004227749A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-29 CN CNB2004100078197A patent/CN100347747C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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