JP2002517156A - 免疫刺激オリゴヌクレオチド、その組成物およびその使用方法 - Google Patents
免疫刺激オリゴヌクレオチド、その組成物およびその使用方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2002517156A JP2002517156A JP50288499A JP50288499A JP2002517156A JP 2002517156 A JP2002517156 A JP 2002517156A JP 50288499 A JP50288499 A JP 50288499A JP 50288499 A JP50288499 A JP 50288499A JP 2002517156 A JP2002517156 A JP 2002517156A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- iss
- immunomodulatory
- antigen
- immune response
- oligonucleotide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.免疫刺激配列(ISS)を含む免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドであって、該ISSは以 下: からなる群より選択されるオクタヌクレオチド配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌク レオチド。 2.配列番号2の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 3.配列番号4の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 4.配列番号1の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 5.配列番号6の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 6.配列番号7の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 7.配列番号12の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 8.配列番号15の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 9.配列番号16の配列を含む、免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 10.前記オクタヌクレオチド配列の少なくとも1つのシトシンが、修飾された シトシンで置換されている、請求項1に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 11.前記修飾されたシトシンが少なくともC-5までの電子吸引性基の付加を含 む、請求項10に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 12.前記修飾されたシトシンが少なくともC-6までの電子吸引性基の付加を含 む、請求項10に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 13.前記修飾されたシトシンが5'-ブロモシチジンである、請求項10に記載 の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 14.前記オクタヌクレオチドの5’末端から3位のCが5'-ブロモシチジンで 置換されている、請求項10に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチド。 15.前記ISSオクタヌクレオチドの5’末端から3位のCが5'-ブロモシチジン で置換されており、そして該ISSオクタヌクレオチドの5’末端から7位のCが5 '-ブロモシチジンで置換されている、請求項10に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレ オチド。 16.請求項1に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドを含む免疫調節組成物であ って、抗原をさらに含む、免疫調節組成物。 17.前記抗原が、ペプチド、糖タンパク質、多糖類、および脂質からなる群よ り選択される、請求項16に記載の免疫調節組成物。 18.前記抗原が前記免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドに結合体化されている、請求 項16に記載の免疫調節組成物。 19.請求項1に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドを含む免疫調節組成物であ って、補助的刺激分子、サイトカイン、ケモカイン、標的化タンパク質リガンド 、トランス活性化因子、ペプチド、および修飾されたアミノ酸を含むペプチドか ら なる群より選択される促進因子をさらに含む、免疫調節組成物。 20.前記促進因子が前記免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドに結合体化されている、 請求項19に記載の免疫調節組成物。 21.請求項1に記載の免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドを含む免疫調節組成物であ って、抗原をさらに含み、アジュバントをさらに含む、免疫調節組成物。 22.前記抗原が、ペプチド、糖タンパク質、多糖類、および脂質からなる群よ り選択される、請求項21に記載の免疫調節組成物。 23.前記抗原が前記免疫調節オリゴヌクレオチドに結合体化されている、請求 項21に記載の免疫調節組成物。 24.免疫刺激配列(ISS)および抗原を含むポリヌクレオチドを含む免疫調節 組成物であって、該ISSが5'-シトシン、グアニン-3'を含み、そして該ISSと該抗 原とが結合体化しておらず、そして溶液中における該ISSおよび抗原の同時投与 と比較して免疫応答を増強するのに効果的な距離で近位に会合している、免疫調 節組成物。 25.前記ISSがパリンドローム領域を含み、そして該パリンドローム領域が5'- シトシン、グアニン-3'配列を含む、請求項24に記載の免疫調節組成物。 26.前記ISSが5'-プリン、プリン、シトシン、グアニン、ピリミジン、ピリミ ジン-3'を含む、請求項25に記載の免疫調節組成物。 27.前記ISSが以下: からなる群より選択される配列を含む、請求項26に記載の免疫調節組成物。 28.前記ISSが以下: からなる群より選択される、請求項26に記載の免疫調節組成物。 29.前記ISSおよび抗原が包膜化によって近位に会合されている、請求項24 に記載の免疫調節組成物。 30.前記包膜化がリポソーム内である、請求項29に記載の免疫調節組成物。 31.前記ISSおよび抗原が、プラットフォーム分子に結合することによって近 位に会合している、請求項24に記載の免疫調節組成物。 32.前記ISSおよび抗原が、約0.04μm〜約100μm間での距離で近位に会合して いる、請求項24に記載の免疫調節組成物。 33.前記距離が約0.1μm〜約20μmである、請求項32に記載の免疫調節組成 物。 34.前記距離が約0.15μm〜約10μmである、請求項33に記載の免疫調節組成 物。 35.前記ISSおよび抗原が、該ISSおよび該抗原が免疫標的に同時に送達される ように近位に会合している、請求項24に記載の免疫調節組成物。 36.前記免疫標的がリンパ性構造である、請求項35に記載の免疫調節組成物 。 37.前記免疫標的が抗原提示細胞である、請求項35に記載の免疫調節組成物 。 38.前記抗原提示細胞が樹状細胞である、請求項37に記載の免疫調節組成物 。 39.前記抗原提示細胞がマクロファージ細胞である、請求項37に記載の免疫 調節組成物。 40.前記抗原提示細胞がリンパ球である、請求項37に記載の免疫調節組成物 。 41.アジュバントをさらに含む、請求項24に記載の免疫調節組成物。 42.前記ISSおよび抗原が包膜化によって近位に会合している、請求項40に 記載の免疫調節組成物。 43.前記ISSおよび抗原が、プラットフォーム分子に結合することによって近 位に会合している、請求項40に記載の免疫調節組成物。 44.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項1に記載の免疫調 節オリゴヌクレオチドを、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で該個体に投与す る工程を包含する、方法。 45.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項44に記載 の方法。 46.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、配列番号2の免疫調節オ リゴヌクレオチドを、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で該個体に投与する工 程を包含する、方法。 47.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項46に記載 の方法。 48.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項16に記載の免疫 調節組成物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で該個体に投与する工程を包 含する、方法。 49.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項48に記載 の方法。 50.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項18に記載の免疫 調節組成物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で投与する工程を包含する、 方法。 51.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項50に記載 の方法。 52.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項21に記載の免疫 調節組成物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で投与する工程を包含する、 方法。 53.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項52に記載 の方法。 54.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項24に記載の免疫 調節組成物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で投与する工程を包含する、 方法。 55.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項54に記載 の方法。 56.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項28に記載の免疫 調節組成物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で投与する工程を包含する、 方法。 57.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項56に記載 の方法。 58.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項41に記載の免疫 調節組成物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で投与する工程を包含する、 方法。 59.前記免疫応答を調節する工程がTh1応答の誘導を含む、請求項58に記載 の方法。 60.前記個体が、ガン、アレルギー性疾患、喘息、および感染性疾患からなる 群より選択される障害を患っている、請求項44に記載の方法。 61.前記感染性疾患が、B型肝炎ウイルス、パピローマウイルス、およびヒト 免疫不全ウイルスからなる群より選択されるウイルスにより引き起こされる、請 求項60に記載の方法。 62.個体における感染性疾患を予防する方法であって、請求項16に記載の免 疫調節組成物を投与する工程を包含する、方法。 63.前記感染性疾患がウイルス感染に起因する、請求項62に記載の方法。 64.前記ウイルスが、B型肝炎ウイルス、インフルエンザウイルス、ヘルペス ウイルス、ヒト免疫不全ウイルス、およびパピローマウイルスからなる群より選 択される、請求項63に記載の方法。 65.前記感染性疾患が細菌感染に起因する、請求項62に記載の方法。 66.前記細菌が、Hemophilus influenza、Mycobacterium tuberculosis、およ びBordetella pertussisからなる群より選択される、請求項65に記載の方法。 67.前記感染性疾患が寄生性感染に起因する、請求項62に記載の方法。 68.寄生性因子が、マラリア性プラスモデイウム属、Leishmania種、Trypanos oma種、およびSchistosoma種からなる群より選択される、請求項67に記載の方 法。 69.個体における感染性疾患を予防する方法であって、請求項2に記載の免疫 調節組成物を投与する工程を包含する、方法。 70.個体における感染性疾患を予防する方法であって、請求項18に記載の免 疫調節組成物を投与する工程を包含する、方法。 71.個体における感染性疾患を予防する方法であって、請求項21に記載の免 疫調節組成物を投与する工程を包含する、方法。 72.個体における感染性疾患を予防する方法であって、請求項24に記載の免 疫調節組成物を投与する工程を包含する、方法。 73.免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項28に記載の免疫調節組成物を 投与する工程を包含する、方法。 74.オリゴヌクレオチドのヒト免疫刺激活性についてスクリーニングする方法 であって、以下の工程: (a)マクロファージ細胞および試験されるオリゴヌクレオチドのアリコート を提供する工程; (b)工程(a)の細胞およびオリゴヌクレオチドを適切な時間インキュベー トする工程; (c)細胞培養上清中のTh1に偏ったサイトカインの相対量を決定する工程、 を包含する、方法。 75.前記細胞が、90196B細胞株およびP388D1細胞株から選択される、請求項7 4に記載のオリゴヌクレオチドのヒト免疫刺激活性についてスクリーニングする 方法。 76.前記決定されたTh1に偏ったサイトカインの少なくとも1つがインターフ エロン-γである、請求項74に記載のオリゴヌクレオチドのヒト免疫刺激活性 についてスクリーニングする方法。 77.前記決定されたTh1に偏ったサイトカインの少なくとも1つがインターロ イキン-12である、請求項74に記載のオリゴヌクレオチドのヒト免疫刺激活性 についてスクリーニングする方法。 78.ポリヌクレオチドを含む免疫調節組成物であって、(a)免疫調節配列( ISS);(b)抗原;および(c)ミョウバンとは異なるアジュバントを含み、 該ISSが5'-シトシン、グアニン-3'を含み、該ISSと抗原とが結合体化しておらず 、そして該アジュバントは、アジュバントを含まない該ISSおよび抗原の同時投 与と比較して、免疫応答を増強するのに十分な量である、免疫調節組成物。 79.前記ISSがパリンドローム領域を含み、そして該パリンドローム領域は5'- シトシン、グアニン-3'配列を含む、請求項78に記載の免疫調節組成物。 80.個体における免疫応答を調節する方法であって、請求項78に記載の組成 物を、該免疫応答を調節するのに十分な量で投与する工程を包含する、方法。
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JP2005187402A (ja) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-07-14 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 免疫活性増強剤とこれを用いた免疫活性の増強方法 |
US7718623B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-05-18 | Emori & Co., Ltd. | Immunostimulatory oligonucleotide that induces interferon alpha |
WO2006035939A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Osaka University | 免疫刺激オリゴヌクレオチドおよびその医薬用途 |
WO2007139190A1 (ja) | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-06 | Toray Industries, Inc. | 免疫刺激オリゴヌクレオチド及びその医薬用途 |
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