JP2001505144A - 化学物質の均質化、混合及び又は顆粒化のための装置 - Google Patents
化学物質の均質化、混合及び又は顆粒化のための装置Info
- Publication number
- JP2001505144A JP2001505144A JP51510298A JP51510298A JP2001505144A JP 2001505144 A JP2001505144 A JP 2001505144A JP 51510298 A JP51510298 A JP 51510298A JP 51510298 A JP51510298 A JP 51510298A JP 2001505144 A JP2001505144 A JP 2001505144A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extruder
- nozzle
- nozzle mechanism
- section
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034809 Product contamination Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
- B29B7/488—Parts, e.g. casings, sealings; Accessories, e.g. flow controlling or throttling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/832—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/834—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
- B29C48/865—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
- B29C48/87—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/875—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling for achieving a non-uniform temperature distribution, e.g. using barrels having both cooling and heating zones
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19638994A DE19638994B4 (de) | 1996-09-23 | 1996-09-23 | Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren, Mischen und/oder Granulieren von chemischen Stoffen |
| DE19638994.1 | 1996-09-23 | ||
| PCT/CH1997/000353 WO1998013181A1 (de) | 1996-09-23 | 1997-09-18 | Vorrichtung zum homogenisieren, mischen und/oder granulieren von chemischen stoffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001505144A true JP2001505144A (ja) | 2001-04-17 |
| JP2001505144A5 JP2001505144A5 (enExample) | 2005-04-07 |
Family
ID=7806614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51510298A Ceased JP2001505144A (ja) | 1996-09-23 | 1997-09-18 | 化学物質の均質化、混合及び又は顆粒化のための装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6595765B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0927095B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001505144A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU4109997A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE19638994B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998013181A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014069525A (ja) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-21 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | 樹脂造粒用ダイプレート |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3672470B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-24 | 2005-07-20 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 樹脂ペレット製造用ダイス |
| DE10122615A1 (de) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-14 | Romonta Ceralith Gmbh | Anlage zur Herstellung von Granulaten aus biopolymeren und mineralischen Rohstoffen |
| DE10151432A1 (de) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-30 | Berstorff Gmbh | Extruder mit Heizelementen |
| DE20218844U1 (de) | 2002-12-05 | 2003-03-27 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH, 35463 Fernwald | Zufördereinheit und Verpackungsmaschine für fließfähige Produkte |
| CN1758994A (zh) * | 2003-03-12 | 2006-04-12 | 积水化成品工业株式会社 | 造粒用口模、造粒装置及发泡性热塑性树脂粒子的制造方法 |
| US7632086B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2009-12-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Melt fracture reduction |
| AT505845B1 (de) * | 2004-04-28 | 2009-05-15 | Hehenberger Gerhard | Anordnung mit einem granulierkopf eines extruders |
| DE102005021454A1 (de) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Ziegler, Josef, Dipl.-Ing. (TU) | Beschickungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für Biogas- oder Recyclinganlagen |
| US7591974B2 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2009-09-22 | Absorbent Technologies, Inc. | Methods for producing superabsorbent polymers for use in agricultural applications |
| US20100040716A1 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | Fridley Michael A | Thermally insulated die plate assembly for underwater pelletizing and the like |
| AT507066B1 (de) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-02-15 | Econ Maschb Und Steuerungstech | Vorrichtung zum granulieren von kunststoff |
| AT508894B1 (de) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-05-15 | Hehenberger Gerhard | Vorrichtung zum granulieren von kunststoff |
| US8904666B1 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2014-12-09 | Buhler Aeroglide Corporation | Dryer having hygienic panels |
| DE102013100182A1 (de) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-06-05 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur Durchführung von mechanischen, chemischen und/oder thermischen Prozessen |
| JP6006653B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-04 | 2016-10-12 | 出光興産株式会社 | ポリカーボネート樹脂用押出造粒装置およびポリカーボネート樹脂押出造粒方法 |
| GB2517191A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-02-18 | Univ Graz Tech | Hot viscous raw material leaving a cooler perforated body cooling a cutter |
| BR112021001335B1 (pt) | 2018-07-25 | 2024-03-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc | Método para fazer um substrato absorvente não tecido tridimensional (3d) |
| CN109395641A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-01 | 柳倩 | 一种医药原料加工装置 |
| JP6914541B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-08 | 2021-08-04 | 学校法人福岡大学 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物の成形機、および製造方法 |
| CN112223575A (zh) * | 2020-08-29 | 2021-01-15 | 宁波禾隆新材料股份有限公司 | 一种高效造粒系统 |
| AT524541B1 (de) | 2021-04-07 | 2022-07-15 | Engel Austria Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Entgasen und Verfahren zum Entgasen einer plastifizierten Masse |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD64883A (enExample) * | ||||
| US2078100A (en) * | 1935-06-25 | 1937-04-20 | Vernon E Royle | Extruding machine |
| US2401236A (en) * | 1942-10-10 | 1946-05-28 | Du Pont | Apparatus for producing subdivided molding material |
| DE1151927B (de) * | 1962-02-02 | 1963-07-25 | Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag | Schneckenspritzmaschine mit einem Sieb an der Austrittsstelle zum Aufbereiten von Rohkautschuk, Regenerat oder Gummigranulat |
| DE1604344B2 (de) * | 1966-12-14 | 1972-12-14 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5600 Wuppertal | Spritzwerkzeug in unterwassergranulatoren |
| US3609828A (en) * | 1967-02-17 | 1971-10-05 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Plodder for making variegated soap |
| DE1779926A1 (de) * | 1967-04-13 | 1972-01-13 | Hermann Berstorff Maschb Gmbh | Kontinuierliche Mischmaschine fuer Gummi,Kunststoffe u.dgl. |
| DE1779055B1 (de) * | 1968-07-02 | 1972-05-04 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Schneckenstrangpresse fuer hochviskose thermoplastische stoffe |
| US3618162A (en) * | 1969-10-02 | 1971-11-09 | Usm Corp | Plastic pelletizer underwater pelletizing head |
| DE1964884A1 (de) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-07-01 | Werner & Pfleiderer | Duesenplatte fuer Unterwassergranulierung |
| DE2104044A1 (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1971-09-09 | Stolllack Ag | Continuous disperser for thermoplastics extruder |
| US3806289A (en) * | 1972-04-05 | 1974-04-23 | Kimberly Clark Co | Apparatus for producing strong and highly opaque random fibrous webs |
| DD99530A1 (enExample) * | 1972-10-20 | 1973-08-20 | ||
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| JP2828601B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-18 | 1998-11-25 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 合成樹脂用造粒ダイスおよびその製造方法 |
| EP0735077B1 (de) * | 1995-03-27 | 1998-07-29 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Thermoplasten |
| US5629028A (en) | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-13 | The Conair Group, Inc. | Underwater pelletizer having sealed heat transfer tubes embedded in extrusion die |
-
1996
- 1996-09-23 DE DE19638994A patent/DE19638994B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-09-18 EP EP97938740A patent/EP0927095B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-18 US US09/269,223 patent/US6595765B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-18 WO PCT/CH1997/000353 patent/WO1998013181A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-09-18 AU AU41099/97A patent/AU4109997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-18 DE DE59703922T patent/DE59703922D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-18 JP JP51510298A patent/JP2001505144A/ja not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014069525A (ja) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-21 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | 樹脂造粒用ダイプレート |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0927095A1 (de) | 1999-07-07 |
| EP0927095B1 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
| DE19638994A1 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
| DE59703922D1 (de) | 2001-08-02 |
| US6595765B1 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
| DE19638994B4 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
| AU4109997A (en) | 1998-04-17 |
| WO1998013181A1 (de) | 1998-04-02 |
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