JP2000509118A - 土留め構造 - Google Patents
土留め構造Info
- Publication number
- JP2000509118A JP2000509118A JP9536872A JP53687297A JP2000509118A JP 2000509118 A JP2000509118 A JP 2000509118A JP 9536872 A JP9536872 A JP 9536872A JP 53687297 A JP53687297 A JP 53687297A JP 2000509118 A JP2000509118 A JP 2000509118A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- front panel
- retaining structure
- earth retaining
- soil
- holding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
- E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.複数の前面パネルと、該前面パネルの背面の固められた土と、前記前面パネ ルを保持するための複数の保持部材とを備える土留め構造であって、前記保持 部材が後方に配置された部分を有するとともに、それらの後方に配置された部 分によって支えられることによって建設中に前記前面パネルを保持すること ができる土留め構造。 2.請求項1の土留め構造において、各保持部材は少なくとも2つの横方向に離 されていて後方に配置された部分を持つ土留め構造。 3.請求項1又は2の土留め構造において、各保持部材はそれぞれの前面パネル を上方に広げるような上方への延出部を持つ土留め構造。 4.請求項3の土留め構造において、前記上方への延出部は前記個々の前面パネ ルの途中まで上方に延びる土留め構造。 5.請求項3又は4の土留め構造において、各保持部材は少なくとも2つの横方 向に離された上方への延出部を持つ土留め構造。 6.請求項5の土留め構造において、各保持部材の前記上方への延出部は後方に 向かって集束するそれぞれ後方に向けて配置された部分から延びる土留め構 造。 7.請求項3乃至6のいずれかの土留め構造において、前記上方への延出部は、 2又は3以上の垂直方向に離れた点で反対方向に前記パネルの面を貫通する ことによって前記前面パネルと連結する土留め構造。 8.請求項3乃至7のいずれかの土留め構造において、前記上方への延出部がそ の上方端部で前記後方に配置された部分に接続されていてほぼ逆「V」字状を 形成する土留め構造。 9.請求項1乃至8のいずれかの土留め構造において、前記保持部材は土の中の 土壌安定化手段とは分離して提供されていて、それに接続されている土留め構 造。 10.請求項1乃至8のいずれかの土留め構造において、前記保持部材は前記土の 中の前記土壌安定化手段の前方端部から構成されている土留め構造。 11.請求項1乃至10のいずれかの土留め構造において、前記前面パネルと前記 保持部材との間に接続されていて、前記前面パネルの前方への動きを阻止する ためのアンカー部材を備える土留め構造。 12.請求項1乃至11のいずれかの土留め構造において、前記保持部材は前記前 面パネルの下方部分に取り付けられており、前記前面パネルの下方部分が下方 の前面パネルの上方部分の前方に配置されている土留め構造。 13.安定化された土壌のための前面パネルを保持する保持装置であって、後方に 配置された部分を有するとともに、その後方に配置された部分によって支えら れることによって建設中に前記前面パネルを保持することができる保持装置。 14.請求項13の保持装置において、少なくとも2つの横方向に離された後方に 配置された部分を備える保持装置。 15.請求項13又は14の保持装置において、土壌安定化手段の前方端部を備え る保持装置。 16.前面パネルの背面に安定化された土を提供する工程と、前記前面パネルを保 持する保持装置を提供する工程とを含む土留め構造を構成する方法であって、 前記保持装置が後方に向かって配置された部分を有し、前記保持装置及び前記 前面パネルが、該保持装置がその後方に向かって配置された部分に支えられる ことによって前記前面パネルを保持するように配置されている方法。 17.請求項16の方法において、前記保持装置は、前記前面パネルと土の中の土 壌安定化手段との間に接続器を備える方法。 18.請求項16の方法において、前記保持装置が土の中の土壌安定化手段の前方 端部を備える方法。 19.請求項16、17又は18の方法において、第2の前面パネル及び第2の保 持装置が、前記第1の前面パネル及び保持装置の上方に配置されており、前記 第1の前面パネルは、前記第2の保持装置の前記後方に向かって配置された部 分が土の中に配置される前に、土によって裏込めされる方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9607782.1A GB9607782D0 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1996-04-15 | Earth structures |
GB9607782.1 | 1996-04-15 | ||
PCT/GB1997/001053 WO1997039196A1 (en) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-04-15 | Earth structures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000509118A true JP2000509118A (ja) | 2000-07-18 |
JP3520092B2 JP3520092B2 (ja) | 2004-04-19 |
Family
ID=10792088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP53687297A Expired - Lifetime JP3520092B2 (ja) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-04-15 | 土留め構造 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6345934B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0894169B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3520092B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU722399B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9708665A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2252035A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO4700353A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2214616T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB9607782D0 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1018636A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997039196A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2155773B1 (es) * | 1999-02-24 | 2001-12-01 | Antonio Casado Y Cia S A | "dispositivo para la construccion de bancales en terrenos con pendiente". |
FR2809751B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-02 | 2005-04-08 | Joseph Golcheh | Dispositif de murs de soutenement et de merlons avec parement en treillis soude a partir du renforcement du sol |
US6517293B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2003-02-11 | Thomas P. Taylor | Anchor grid connection element |
US6443655B1 (en) * | 2001-04-21 | 2002-09-03 | Robert Bennett | Flood barrier |
US6595726B1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-22 | Atlantech International, Inc. | Retaining wall system and method of making retaining wall |
ITBO20020596A1 (it) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-20 | Maccaferri Spa Off | Elemento perfezionato per la realizzazione di strutture di rivestimento, contenimento ed armatura di terreni. |
WO2004076751A1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-10 | Michael Charles Kallen | Apparatus and method for stabilizing an earthen embankment |
DE10311597A1 (de) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-23 | Huesker Synthetic Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Erdböschung und danach hergestellte Erdböschung |
WO2005012652A1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-10 | Michael Charles Kallen | Composite form for stabilizing earthen embankments |
CA2541067A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-14 | Jonathan S. Calle | Device for creating a footing |
US7549259B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2009-06-23 | Strata Systems, Incorporated | Device for creating a footing |
US7073983B2 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2006-07-11 | William K. Hilfiker | Earthen retaining wall having flat soil reinforcing mats which may be variably spaced |
US6857823B1 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-02-22 | William K. Hilfiker | Earthen retaining wall having flat soil reinforcing mats which may be variably spaced |
US7281882B2 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2007-10-16 | William K. Hilfiker | Retaining wall having polymeric reinforcing mats |
US7972086B2 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2011-07-05 | T & B Structural Systems, Llc | Earthen retaining wall with pinless soil reinforcing elements |
US20090285640A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Hilfiker William K | Method for constructing a mechanically stabilized earthen embankment using semi-extensible steel soil reinforcements |
US8632278B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8496411B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2013-07-30 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Two stage mechanically stabilized earth wall system |
US8632277B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
US9605402B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2017-03-28 | Thomas P. Taylor | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8226330B2 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2012-07-24 | Blouin Christopher W | Earth-reinforcing revetments for landscaping areas and methods of use and manufacture thereof |
US8197159B2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-06-12 | Tensar Corporation | Wire facing unit for retaining walls with strut attachment locator |
US8393829B2 (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2013-03-12 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Wave anchor soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632279B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Splice for a soil reinforcing element or connector |
US20110170958A1 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-14 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing connector and method of constructing a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US8734059B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-05-27 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing element for a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US8632281B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth system and method |
US8632282B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth system and method |
US8632280B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8858120B2 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2014-10-14 | Vicwest Inc. | Liquid containment system |
FR3088349B1 (fr) | 2018-11-09 | 2021-01-15 | Terre Armee Int | Dispositif pour la contention d’elements granulaires |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3316721A (en) * | 1964-07-06 | 1967-05-02 | George E Heilig | Tensioned retaining wall for embankment |
US3869868A (en) * | 1973-12-27 | 1975-03-11 | Eugene Irsai | Retaining wall support device |
AU8144875A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1976-11-25 | Irsai E | Retaining wall support device |
US4117686A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-10-03 | Hilfiker Pipe Co. | Fabric structures for earth retaining walls |
DE2753243A1 (de) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-06-07 | Bayer Ag | Bewehrung von armierten erdbauwerken |
US4391557A (en) * | 1979-07-12 | 1983-07-05 | Hilfiker Pipe Co. | Retaining wall for earthen formations and method of making the same |
US4329089A (en) * | 1979-07-12 | 1982-05-11 | Hilfiker Pipe Company | Method and apparatus for retaining earthen formations through means of wire structures |
KR850000569A (ko) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-02-28 | 알버트 제이·밀러 | 와이어 유지벽장치 및 그 사용방법 |
DE8326632U1 (de) | 1983-09-16 | 1985-08-29 | Wrede, Werner, 5500 Trier | Gittersatz zur Bildung einer Böschungsbefestigung |
CH666510A5 (de) | 1985-03-05 | 1988-07-29 | Landolt Fritz Ag | Anordnung zum erstellen einer begruenbaren steilboeschung. |
FR2619401B1 (fr) | 1987-08-12 | 1991-03-29 | Louis Pascal | Elements prefabriques pour la construction de murs et parois |
GB8727420D0 (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-12-23 | Vidal H | Earth structures |
US4961673A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1990-10-09 | The Reinforced Earth Company | Retaining wall construction and method for construction of such a retaining wall |
US4856939A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1989-08-15 | Hilfiker William K | Method and apparatus for constructing geogrid earthen retaining walls |
FR2645186A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-05 | Duarib | Support de panneaux de signalisation |
US4952098A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1990-08-28 | Ivy Steel Products, Inc. | Retaining wall anchor system |
US5044833A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-09-03 | Wilfiker William K | Reinforced soil retaining wall and connector therefor |
CH680078A5 (ja) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-06-15 | Bossard & Staerkle Ag | |
JP2924432B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-02 | 1999-07-26 | 三井石化産資株式会社 | 盛土構造物、その形成方法および形成材料 |
IT1257042B (it) * | 1992-06-10 | 1996-01-05 | Procedimento per la formazione di scarpate verdeggianti in terra rinforzata e prodotto ottenuto con tale procedimento | |
JPH0681348A (ja) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-22 | Oyo Kikaku:Kk | ネット状枠材の連結方法 |
JP3210745B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-17 | 2001-09-17 | 岡三リビック株式会社 | 網状部材を使用して構築される急勾配盛土構造物 |
GB9313095D0 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1993-08-11 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Earth structures |
AU693803B2 (en) | 1993-08-30 | 1998-07-09 | Reinforced Earth Company, The | Earthen work with wire mesh facing |
US5722799A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1998-03-03 | Hilfiker; William K. | Wire earthen retention wall with separate face panel and soil reinforcement elements |
US5733072A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-03-31 | William K. Hilfiker | Wirewall with stiffened high wire density face |
-
1996
- 1996-04-15 GB GBGB9607782.1A patent/GB9607782D0/en active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-04-15 BR BR9708665A patent/BR9708665A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-15 EP EP97917334A patent/EP0894169B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-15 WO PCT/GB1997/001053 patent/WO1997039196A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-04-15 CA CA002252035A patent/CA2252035A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-15 AU AU25719/97A patent/AU722399B2/en not_active Expired
- 1997-04-15 JP JP53687297A patent/JP3520092B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-15 CO CO97019600A patent/CO4700353A1/es unknown
- 1997-04-15 US US09/171,241 patent/US6345934B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-15 ES ES97917334T patent/ES2214616T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-02 HK HK99103321A patent/HK1018636A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9607782D0 (en) | 1996-06-19 |
WO1997039196A1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
ES2214616T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
CA2252035A1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
AU2571997A (en) | 1997-11-07 |
CO4700353A1 (es) | 1998-12-29 |
EP0894169B1 (en) | 2004-03-24 |
US6345934B1 (en) | 2002-02-12 |
AU722399B2 (en) | 2000-08-03 |
HK1018636A1 (en) | 1999-12-30 |
JP3520092B2 (ja) | 2004-04-19 |
EP0894169A1 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
BR9708665A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
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