IT1243858B - Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione. - Google Patents

Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.

Info

Publication number
IT1243858B
IT1243858B IT02181290A IT2181290A IT1243858B IT 1243858 B IT1243858 B IT 1243858B IT 02181290 A IT02181290 A IT 02181290A IT 2181290 A IT2181290 A IT 2181290A IT 1243858 B IT1243858 B IT 1243858B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
base oil
dialkyl carbonate
autotration
lubricant compositions
additives
Prior art date
Application number
IT02181290A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IT9021812A0 (it
IT9021812A1 (it
Inventor
Giuseppe Fisicaro
Gianpaolo Gerbaz
Original Assignee
Agip Petroli
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agip Petroli filed Critical Agip Petroli
Publication of IT9021812A0 publication Critical patent/IT9021812A0/it
Priority to IT02181290A priority Critical patent/IT1243858B/it
Priority to DK91202610.1T priority patent/DK0482693T3/da
Priority to EP91202610A priority patent/EP0482693B1/en
Priority to ES91202610T priority patent/ES2048555T3/es
Priority to DE69101047T priority patent/DE69101047T2/de
Priority to AT91202610T priority patent/ATE100488T1/de
Priority to AU85615/91A priority patent/AU640823B2/en
Priority to KR1019910018001A priority patent/KR940008391B1/ko
Priority to EC1991000786A priority patent/ECSP910786A/es
Priority to MX9101625A priority patent/MX173927B/es
Priority to PL91292090A priority patent/PL167993B1/pl
Priority to HU913300A priority patent/HU213625B/hu
Priority to BR919104532A priority patent/BR9104532A/pt
Priority to PT99284A priority patent/PT99284B/pt
Priority to SU915001919A priority patent/RU2012591C1/ru
Priority to CA002053691A priority patent/CA2053691C/en
Priority to JP3297921A priority patent/JP3069872B2/ja
Priority to CN91109939A priority patent/CN1029006C/zh
Publication of IT9021812A1 publication Critical patent/IT9021812A1/it
Priority to US08/016,682 priority patent/US5290464A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1243858B publication Critical patent/IT1243858B/it

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/84—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1045—Aromatic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
    • C10M2203/1065—Naphthenic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C10M2203/1085—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C10M2207/325—Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
IT02181290A 1990-10-19 1990-10-19 Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione. IT1243858B (it)

Priority Applications (19)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02181290A IT1243858B (it) 1990-10-19 1990-10-19 Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.
DK91202610.1T DK0482693T3 (da) 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 Sammensat smøremiddel til anvendelse i forbrændingsmotorer
EP91202610A EP0482693B1 (en) 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 Lubricant compositions for autotraction
ES91202610T ES2048555T3 (es) 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 Composiciones lubricantes para autotraccion.
DE69101047T DE69101047T2 (de) 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 Schmierölzusammensetzungen für Autoantrieb.
AT91202610T ATE100488T1 (de) 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 Schmieroelzusammensetzungen fuer autoantrieb.
AU85615/91A AU640823B2 (en) 1990-10-19 1991-10-08 Lubricant compositions for autotraction
KR1019910018001A KR940008391B1 (ko) 1990-10-19 1991-10-14 내연기관용 윤활조성물
PL91292090A PL167993B1 (en) 1990-10-19 1991-10-17 Lubricant
MX9101625A MX173927B (es) 1990-10-19 1991-10-17 Composiciones lubricantes para autotraccion
EC1991000786A ECSP910786A (es) 1990-10-19 1991-10-17 Composicion de los lubricantes para autotraccion
CA002053691A CA2053691C (en) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Lubricant compositions for autotraction
BR919104532A BR9104532A (pt) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Composicao lubrificante
PT99284A PT99284B (pt) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Processo para a preparacao de composicoes lubrificantes contendo um carbonato de dialquilo para motores de combustao interna
SU915001919A RU2012591C1 (ru) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Смазочная композиция для двигателей внутреннего сгорания
HU913300A HU213625B (en) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Lubricant compositions for autotraction
JP3297921A JP3069872B2 (ja) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 潤滑剤組成物
CN91109939A CN1029006C (zh) 1990-10-19 1991-10-19 供发动机用的润滑剂组合物
US08/016,682 US5290464A (en) 1990-10-19 1993-02-11 Lubricant compositions for autotraction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02181290A IT1243858B (it) 1990-10-19 1990-10-19 Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT9021812A0 IT9021812A0 (it) 1990-10-19
IT9021812A1 IT9021812A1 (it) 1992-04-19
IT1243858B true IT1243858B (it) 1994-06-28

Family

ID=11187197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT02181290A IT1243858B (it) 1990-10-19 1990-10-19 Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0482693B1 (it)
JP (1) JP3069872B2 (it)
KR (1) KR940008391B1 (it)
CN (1) CN1029006C (it)
AT (1) ATE100488T1 (it)
AU (1) AU640823B2 (it)
BR (1) BR9104532A (it)
CA (1) CA2053691C (it)
DE (1) DE69101047T2 (it)
DK (1) DK0482693T3 (it)
EC (1) ECSP910786A (it)
ES (1) ES2048555T3 (it)
HU (1) HU213625B (it)
IT (1) IT1243858B (it)
MX (1) MX173927B (it)
PL (1) PL167993B1 (it)
PT (1) PT99284B (it)
RU (1) RU2012591C1 (it)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1270956B (it) * 1993-07-29 1997-05-26 Euron Spa Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi
US5562851A (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-10-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Sulfur-containing carbonate reaction products as lubricating oil antiwear additives
IT1282788B1 (it) * 1996-06-04 1998-03-31 Euron Spa Composizioni lubrificanti a basse emissioni di particolato per motori a combustione interna
JP2000063874A (ja) * 1998-08-22 2000-02-29 Nippon Grease Kk Ｈｄｄ用等軸受グリース組成物
US9695376B2 (en) * 2014-02-13 2017-07-04 Huntsman Petrochemical Llc Dialkyl carbonates, methods for their production and use
CN103992827B (zh) * 2014-05-20 2016-05-18 美孚美斯克（泉州）化工有限公司 一种润滑抗磨节能增加动力的汽油添加剂组合物

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758975A (en) * 1952-07-02 1956-08-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synthetic lubricants
IT1150700B (it) * 1982-03-19 1986-12-17 Anic Spa Sintesi di carbonati di alcoli superiori e loro impiego come lubrificanti sintetici
IT1206698B (it) * 1984-02-24 1989-04-27 Anic Spa Procedimento per la separazione di oxo-alcoli a catena lineare da miscele di oxo-alcoli a catena lineare e ramificata.
IT1230064B (it) * 1989-04-18 1991-09-27 Euron Spa Fluido lubrificante per la laminazione a freddo dell'acciaio.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1029006C (zh) 1995-06-21
DE69101047D1 (de) 1994-03-03
PL292090A1 (en) 1992-04-21
RU2012591C1 (ru) 1994-05-15
PT99284B (pt) 1999-04-30
KR920008172A (ko) 1992-05-27
IT9021812A0 (it) 1990-10-19
CA2053691A1 (en) 1992-04-20
HUT59180A (en) 1992-04-28
BR9104532A (pt) 1992-06-09
EP0482693B1 (en) 1994-01-19
AU8561591A (en) 1992-04-30
HU213625B (en) 1997-08-28
MX173927B (es) 1994-04-08
ES2048555T3 (es) 1994-03-16
EP0482693A1 (en) 1992-04-29
CA2053691C (en) 2001-09-25
PL167993B1 (en) 1995-12-30
JP3069872B2 (ja) 2000-07-24
ECSP910786A (es) 1992-07-23
ATE100488T1 (de) 1994-02-15
DK0482693T3 (da) 1994-05-02
PT99284A (pt) 1992-08-31
DE69101047T2 (de) 1994-05-19
JPH04339895A (ja) 1992-11-26
KR940008391B1 (ko) 1994-09-14
AU640823B2 (en) 1993-09-02
HU913300D0 (en) 1992-01-28
IT9021812A1 (it) 1992-04-19
CN1060866A (zh) 1992-05-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
0001 Granted
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19971014