IT1270956B - Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi - Google Patents

Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi

Info

Publication number
IT1270956B
IT1270956B ITMI931701A ITMI931701A IT1270956B IT 1270956 B IT1270956 B IT 1270956B IT MI931701 A ITMI931701 A IT MI931701A IT MI931701 A ITMI931701 A IT MI931701A IT 1270956 B IT1270956 B IT 1270956B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
lubricant composition
low smoke
stroke engines
carbonate ester
additives
Prior art date
Application number
ITMI931701A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franco Berti
Franco Rivetti
Ugo Romano
Umberto Sgambato
Original Assignee
Euron Spa
Enichem Sintesi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euron Spa, Enichem Sintesi filed Critical Euron Spa
Publication of ITMI931701A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI931701A0/it
Priority to ITMI931701A priority Critical patent/IT1270956B/it
Priority to SG1996000094A priority patent/SG54102A1/en
Priority to DK94202078T priority patent/DK0636681T3/da
Priority to EP94202078A priority patent/EP0636681B1/en
Priority to DE69433153T priority patent/DE69433153T2/de
Priority to AT94202078T priority patent/ATE250115T1/de
Priority to ES94202078T priority patent/ES2206463T3/es
Priority to PT94202078T priority patent/PT636681E/pt
Priority to SI9430456T priority patent/SI0636681T1/xx
Priority to US08/276,635 priority patent/US5505869A/en
Priority to CA002128461A priority patent/CA2128461C/en
Priority to JP19464894A priority patent/JP3723917B2/ja
Priority to MYPI94001983A priority patent/MY111117A/en
Priority to CN94114926A priority patent/CN1050629C/zh
Publication of ITMI931701A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI931701A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1270956B publication Critical patent/IT1270956B/it

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/96—Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing butene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/02—Natural products
    • C10M159/04—Petroleum fractions, e.g. tars, solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026—Butene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C10M2207/325—Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
ITMI931701A 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi IT1270956B (it)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI931701A IT1270956B (it) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi
ES94202078T ES2206463T3 (es) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Composicion lubricante de baja emision de humos para motores de dos tiempos.
SI9430456T SI0636681T1 (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines
EP94202078A EP0636681B1 (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines
DE69433153T DE69433153T2 (de) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Raucharme Schmiermittelzusammensetzung für Zweiphasenmotoren
AT94202078T ATE250115T1 (de) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Raucharme schmiermittelzusammensetzung für zweiphasenmotoren
SG1996000094A SG54102A1 (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines
PT94202078T PT636681E (pt) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Composicao de lubrificacao produzindo pouco fumo para motores a dois tempos
DK94202078T DK0636681T3 (da) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Røgfattig smøresammensætning til tofase-motorer
US08/276,635 US5505869A (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-18 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines
CA002128461A CA2128461C (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-20 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines
JP19464894A JP3723917B2 (ja) 1993-07-29 1994-07-28 ２サイクルエンジン用潤滑剤組成物
MYPI94001983A MY111117A (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-29 Low smole lubricating composition for two-phase engines
CN94114926A CN1050629C (zh) 1993-07-29 1994-07-29 二相发动机用低烟润滑组合物

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI931701A IT1270956B (it) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI931701A0 ITMI931701A0 (it) 1993-07-29
ITMI931701A1 ITMI931701A1 (it) 1995-01-29
IT1270956B true IT1270956B (it) 1997-05-26

Family

ID=11366722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITMI931701A IT1270956B (it) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5505869A (it)
EP (1) EP0636681B1 (it)
JP (1) JP3723917B2 (it)
CN (1) CN1050629C (it)
AT (1) ATE250115T1 (it)
CA (1) CA2128461C (it)
DE (1) DE69433153T2 (it)
DK (1) DK0636681T3 (it)
ES (1) ES2206463T3 (it)
IT (1) IT1270956B (it)
MY (1) MY111117A (it)
PT (1) PT636681E (it)
SG (1) SG54102A1 (it)
SI (1) SI0636681T1 (it)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5629274A (en) * 1995-03-25 1997-05-13 Sankyo Seiki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lubricating fluid composition for dynamic pressure bearing
JP3527100B2 (ja) * 1998-07-07 2004-05-17 協同油脂株式会社 潤滑グリース組成物
US7851645B2 (en) 2008-02-11 2010-12-14 Catalytic Distillation Technologies Process for continuous production of organic carbonates or organic carbamates and solid catalysts therefore
US8110698B2 (en) 2008-02-11 2012-02-07 Shell Oil Company Process for producing diphenyl carbonate
FR3020377B1 (fr) * 2014-04-25 2020-11-27 Total Marketing Services Composition lubrifiante comprenant un compose anti-cliquetis
CN110028410A (zh) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 宜昌天鼎新材料科技有限公司 碳酸酯化多元醇及其丙烯酸酯型化合物

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758975A (en) * 1952-07-02 1956-08-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synthetic lubricants
US2844448A (en) * 1955-12-23 1958-07-22 Texas Co Fuels containing a deposit-control additive
FR2321477A1 (fr) * 1975-08-18 1977-03-18 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale Lubrifiants a base de carbonates du trimethylolpropane
IT1230064B (it) * 1989-04-18 1991-09-27 Euron Spa Fluido lubrificante per la laminazione a freddo dell'acciaio.
JP2831400B2 (ja) * 1989-11-02 1998-12-02 三井化学株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
EP0548049B1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1996-07-17 NIPPON OIL Co. Ltd. Synthetic lubricating oils
KR950008087B1 (ko) * 1990-09-17 1995-07-25 미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 폴리카보네이트, 그 용도, 그 제조방법 및 정제방법
IT1243858B (it) * 1990-10-19 1994-06-28 Agip Petroli Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.
TW203098B (it) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-01 Mitsui Petroleum Chemicals Ind
US5185103A (en) * 1991-12-23 1993-02-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Intumescent flame retardant composition
IT1272002B (it) * 1993-03-10 1997-06-10 Enichem Sintesi Composizioni vulcnizzabili di gomme nitriliche.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5505869A (en) 1996-04-09
ES2206463T3 (es) 2004-05-16
EP0636681B1 (en) 2003-09-17
ATE250115T1 (de) 2003-10-15
MY111117A (en) 1999-08-30
SG54102A1 (en) 1998-11-16
CN1050629C (zh) 2000-03-22
EP0636681A3 (en) 1995-12-06
CA2128461C (en) 2005-05-10
DE69433153D1 (de) 2003-10-23
DK0636681T3 (da) 2004-01-05
SI0636681T1 (en) 2004-02-29
ITMI931701A0 (it) 1993-07-29
EP0636681A2 (en) 1995-02-01
ITMI931701A1 (it) 1995-01-29
JPH0769996A (ja) 1995-03-14
DE69433153T2 (de) 2004-06-24
CN1100749A (zh) 1995-03-29
PT636681E (pt) 2004-01-30
CA2128461A1 (en) 1995-01-30
JP3723917B2 (ja) 2005-12-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK0890632T3 (da) Anvendelse af additiver i dieselbrædstofsammensætninger
CA2183180A1 (en) Fuel oil compositions
SE8901897D0 (sv) Smoerjoljekompositioner och koncentrat
CA2122825A1 (en) Fuel composition for two-cycle engines
ES2008940A6 (es) Una composicion de aceite lubricante.
CA2086757A1 (en) Synergystic blend of amine/amide and ester/alcohol friction modifying agents for improved fuel economy of an internal combustion engine
MY110472A (en) Lubricating composition for two-cycle internal combustion engines
WO1997008277A3 (en) Smokeless two-cycle engine lubricants
IT1270956B (it) Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi
CA2195702A1 (en) Lubricant composition suitable for direct fuel injected, crankcase-scavenged two-stroke cycle engines
FI915624A0 (fi) En metod foer framstaellning av polyeterester.
CA2053691A1 (en) Lubricant compositions for autotraction
ES2012723A6 (es) Una composicion de aceite lubricante para motores de combustion interna.
UA11339A1 (uk) Замаслювач для сиhтетичhих моhоhиток

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
0001 Granted
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19970710