SI0636681T1 - Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines - Google Patents

Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines

Info

Publication number
SI0636681T1
SI0636681T1 SI9430456T SI9430456T SI0636681T1 SI 0636681 T1 SI0636681 T1 SI 0636681T1 SI 9430456 T SI9430456 T SI 9430456T SI 9430456 T SI9430456 T SI 9430456T SI 0636681 T1 SI0636681 T1 SI 0636681T1
Authority
SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
lubricating composition
low smoke
phase engines
engines
phase
Prior art date
Application number
SI9430456T
Other languages
English (en)
Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Franco Berti
Franco Rivetti
Ugo Romano
Umberto Sgambato
Original Assignee
Eni S.P.A.
Polimeri Euripa S.P.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eni S.P.A., Polimeri Euripa S.P.A. filed Critical Eni S.P.A.
Publication of SI0636681T1 publication Critical patent/SI0636681T1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/96Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/48Esters of carbonic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/06Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/02Natural products
    • C10M159/04Petroleum fractions, e.g. tars, solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104Aromatic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106Naphthenic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026Butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/32Esters of carbonic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/32Esters of carbonic acid
    • C10M2207/325Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/26Two-strokes or two-cycle engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
SI9430456T 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines SI0636681T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI931701A IT1270956B (it) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi
EP94202078A EP0636681B1 (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SI0636681T1 true SI0636681T1 (en) 2004-02-29

Family

ID=11366722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SI9430456T SI0636681T1 (en) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5505869A (xx)
EP (1) EP0636681B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP3723917B2 (xx)
CN (1) CN1050629C (xx)
AT (1) ATE250115T1 (xx)
CA (1) CA2128461C (xx)
DE (1) DE69433153T2 (xx)
DK (1) DK0636681T3 (xx)
ES (1) ES2206463T3 (xx)
IT (1) IT1270956B (xx)
MY (1) MY111117A (xx)
PT (1) PT636681E (xx)
SG (1) SG54102A1 (xx)
SI (1) SI0636681T1 (xx)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5629274A (en) * 1995-03-25 1997-05-13 Sankyo Seiki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lubricating fluid composition for dynamic pressure bearing
JP3527100B2 (ja) * 1998-07-07 2004-05-17 協同油脂株式会社 潤滑グリース組成物
US7851645B2 (en) 2008-02-11 2010-12-14 Catalytic Distillation Technologies Process for continuous production of organic carbonates or organic carbamates and solid catalysts therefore
US8110698B2 (en) 2008-02-11 2012-02-07 Shell Oil Company Process for producing diphenyl carbonate
FR3020377B1 (fr) * 2014-04-25 2020-11-27 Total Marketing Services Composition lubrifiante comprenant un compose anti-cliquetis
CN110028410A (zh) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 宜昌天鼎新材料科技有限公司 碳酸酯化多元醇及其丙烯酸酯型化合物

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758975A (en) * 1952-07-02 1956-08-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synthetic lubricants
US2844448A (en) * 1955-12-23 1958-07-22 Texas Co Fuels containing a deposit-control additive
FR2321477A1 (fr) * 1975-08-18 1977-03-18 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale Lubrifiants a base de carbonates du trimethylolpropane
IT1230064B (it) * 1989-04-18 1991-09-27 Euron Spa Fluido lubrificante per la laminazione a freddo dell'acciaio.
JP2831400B2 (ja) * 1989-11-02 1998-12-02 三井化学株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
EP0550407B1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1996-07-10 NIPPON OIL Co. Ltd. Synthetic lubricating oils
CA2068878C (en) * 1990-09-17 2000-08-08 Masahide Tanaka Polycarbonates, uses thereof, processes for preparing and purifying same
IT1243858B (it) * 1990-10-19 1994-06-28 Agip Petroli Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.
TW203098B (xx) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-01 Mitsui Petroleum Chemicals Ind
US5185103A (en) * 1991-12-23 1993-02-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Intumescent flame retardant composition
IT1272002B (it) * 1993-03-10 1997-06-10 Enichem Sintesi Composizioni vulcnizzabili di gomme nitriliche.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1100749A (zh) 1995-03-29
CA2128461A1 (en) 1995-01-30
EP0636681A2 (en) 1995-02-01
JPH0769996A (ja) 1995-03-14
DK0636681T3 (da) 2004-01-05
ATE250115T1 (de) 2003-10-15
CA2128461C (en) 2005-05-10
MY111117A (en) 1999-08-30
DE69433153T2 (de) 2004-06-24
ITMI931701A0 (it) 1993-07-29
ES2206463T3 (es) 2004-05-16
CN1050629C (zh) 2000-03-22
US5505869A (en) 1996-04-09
JP3723917B2 (ja) 2005-12-07
IT1270956B (it) 1997-05-26
SG54102A1 (en) 1998-11-16
EP0636681B1 (en) 2003-09-17
EP0636681A3 (en) 1995-12-06
ITMI931701A1 (it) 1995-01-29
PT636681E (pt) 2004-01-30
DE69433153D1 (de) 2003-10-23

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