DK0636681T3 - Røgfattig smøresammensætning til tofase-motorer - Google Patents

Røgfattig smøresammensætning til tofase-motorer

Info

Publication number
DK0636681T3
DK0636681T3 DK94202078T DK94202078T DK0636681T3 DK 0636681 T3 DK0636681 T3 DK 0636681T3 DK 94202078 T DK94202078 T DK 94202078T DK 94202078 T DK94202078 T DK 94202078T DK 0636681 T3 DK0636681 T3 DK 0636681T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
smoke
lubrication composition
low lubrication
phase engines
engines
Prior art date
Application number
DK94202078T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franco Rivetti
Franco Berti
Ugo Romano
Umberto Sgambato
Original Assignee
Eni Spa
Polimeri Europa Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eni Spa, Polimeri Europa Spa filed Critical Eni Spa
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0636681T3 publication Critical patent/DK0636681T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/96Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/48Esters of carbonic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/06Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/02Natural products
    • C10M159/04Petroleum fractions, e.g. tars, solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104Aromatic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106Naphthenic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026Butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/32Esters of carbonic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/32Esters of carbonic acid
    • C10M2207/325Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/26Two-strokes or two-cycle engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
DK94202078T 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Røgfattig smøresammensætning til tofase-motorer DK0636681T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI931701A IT1270956B (it) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0636681T3 true DK0636681T3 (da) 2004-01-05

Family

ID=11366722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK94202078T DK0636681T3 (da) 1993-07-29 1994-07-16 Røgfattig smøresammensætning til tofase-motorer

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5505869A (da)
EP (1) EP0636681B1 (da)
JP (1) JP3723917B2 (da)
CN (1) CN1050629C (da)
AT (1) ATE250115T1 (da)
CA (1) CA2128461C (da)
DE (1) DE69433153T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0636681T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2206463T3 (da)
IT (1) IT1270956B (da)
MY (1) MY111117A (da)
PT (1) PT636681E (da)
SG (1) SG54102A1 (da)
SI (1) SI0636681T1 (da)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5629274A (en) * 1995-03-25 1997-05-13 Sankyo Seiki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Lubricating fluid composition for dynamic pressure bearing
JP3527100B2 (ja) * 1998-07-07 2004-05-17 協同油脂株式会社 潤滑グリース組成物
US8110698B2 (en) 2008-02-11 2012-02-07 Shell Oil Company Process for producing diphenyl carbonate
US7851645B2 (en) 2008-02-11 2010-12-14 Catalytic Distillation Technologies Process for continuous production of organic carbonates or organic carbamates and solid catalysts therefore
FR3020377B1 (fr) * 2014-04-25 2020-11-27 Total Marketing Services Composition lubrifiante comprenant un compose anti-cliquetis
CN110028410A (zh) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 宜昌天鼎新材料科技有限公司 碳酸酯化多元醇及其丙烯酸酯型化合物

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758975A (en) * 1952-07-02 1956-08-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synthetic lubricants
US2844448A (en) * 1955-12-23 1958-07-22 Texas Co Fuels containing a deposit-control additive
FR2321477A1 (fr) * 1975-08-18 1977-03-18 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale Lubrifiants a base de carbonates du trimethylolpropane
IT1230064B (it) * 1989-04-18 1991-09-27 Euron Spa Fluido lubrificante per la laminazione a freddo dell'acciaio.
JP2831400B2 (ja) * 1989-11-02 1998-12-02 三井化学株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
EP0452816B1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1994-06-29 Nippon Oil Co. Ltd. Use of synthetic lubricating oils in refrigerators
DE69130760T2 (de) * 1990-09-17 1999-07-22 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Polycarbonate, ihre verwendung, herstellung und reinigung
IT1243858B (it) * 1990-10-19 1994-06-28 Agip Petroli Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.
TW203098B (da) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-01 Mitsui Petroleum Chemicals Ind
US5185103A (en) * 1991-12-23 1993-02-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Intumescent flame retardant composition
IT1272002B (it) * 1993-03-10 1997-06-10 Enichem Sintesi Composizioni vulcnizzabili di gomme nitriliche.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69433153D1 (de) 2003-10-23
EP0636681B1 (en) 2003-09-17
SG54102A1 (en) 1998-11-16
ATE250115T1 (de) 2003-10-15
DE69433153T2 (de) 2004-06-24
ES2206463T3 (es) 2004-05-16
CN1100749A (zh) 1995-03-29
PT636681E (pt) 2004-01-30
ITMI931701A0 (it) 1993-07-29
EP0636681A3 (en) 1995-12-06
CA2128461C (en) 2005-05-10
CN1050629C (zh) 2000-03-22
US5505869A (en) 1996-04-09
SI0636681T1 (en) 2004-02-29
JPH0769996A (ja) 1995-03-14
CA2128461A1 (en) 1995-01-30
ITMI931701A1 (it) 1995-01-29
MY111117A (en) 1999-08-30
JP3723917B2 (ja) 2005-12-07
EP0636681A2 (en) 1995-02-01
IT1270956B (it) 1997-05-26

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