IE61408B1 - Emulsification method - Google Patents
Emulsification methodInfo
- Publication number
- IE61408B1 IE61408B1 IE336888A IE336888A IE61408B1 IE 61408 B1 IE61408 B1 IE 61408B1 IE 336888 A IE336888 A IE 336888A IE 336888 A IE336888 A IE 336888A IE 61408 B1 IE61408 B1 IE 61408B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- droplets
- emulsion
- discontinuous phase
- nozzle
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 title description 21
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 sorbitan ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 112
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 48
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol;(z)-octadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWAVAVCRVWBJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1CC(=O)OC1=O FWAVAVCRVWBJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-BFWOXRRGSA-N [(2r)-2-[(3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)C1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-BFWOXRRGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001964 alkaline earth metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005652 polyisobutylene succinic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950004959 sorbitan oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0008—Compounding the ingredient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
- B01F23/414—Emulsifying characterised by the internal structure of the emulsion
- B01F23/4145—Emulsions of oils, e.g. fuel, and water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/49—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/34—Mixing fuel and prill, i.e. water or other fluids mixed with solid explosives, to obtain liquid explosive fuel emulsions or slurries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/505—Mixing fuel and water or other fluids to obtain liquid fuel emulsions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/11—Particle size of a component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/11—Particle size of a component
- Y10S149/112—Inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/11—Particle size of a component
- Y10S149/113—Inorganic oxygen-halogen salt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878729444A GB8729444D0 (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1987-12-17 | Emulsification method & apparatus |
| GB888805352A GB8805352D0 (en) | 1988-03-07 | 1988-03-07 | Emulsification method & apparatus |
| GB888815985A GB8815985D0 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1988-07-05 | Improved emulsification method & apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE883368L IE883368L (en) | 1989-06-17 |
| IE61408B1 true IE61408B1 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
Family
ID=27263710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE336888A IE61408B1 (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1988-11-09 | Emulsification method |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4911770A (Direct) |
| EP (1) | EP0322097B1 (Direct) |
| JP (1) | JP2532627B2 (Direct) |
| AU (1) | AU605650B2 (Direct) |
| CA (1) | CA1325725C (Direct) |
| DE (1) | DE3886910T2 (Direct) |
| ES (1) | ES2048205T3 (Direct) |
| GB (1) | GB2215635B (Direct) |
| HK (1) | HK3095A (Direct) |
| IE (1) | IE61408B1 (Direct) |
| IN (1) | IN174806B (Direct) |
| MX (1) | MX169845B (Direct) |
| NO (1) | NO171449C (Direct) |
| NZ (1) | NZ226985A (Direct) |
| PH (1) | PH26789A (Direct) |
| ZW (1) | ZW14888A1 (Direct) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2055325T3 (es) | 1989-06-16 | 1994-08-16 | Ici Plc | Metodo y aparato de emulsificacion. |
| US5319958A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1994-06-14 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | Apparatus and method for evaluating phase change of emulsion |
| US4997494A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1991-03-05 | Ici Canada Inc. | Chemically gassed emulsion explosive |
| CA2049628C (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 2002-02-26 | Clare T. Aitken | Vegetable oil emulsion explosive |
| US5218166A (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-06-08 | Mei Corporation | Modified nitrocellulose based propellant composition |
| ES2122832B1 (es) * | 1994-11-30 | 1999-07-01 | Espanola Explosivos | Instalacion multifuncional y procedimiento para la fabricacion de explosivos de base acuosa. |
| ZA962552B (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-07 | Aeci Explosives Ltd | Explosive |
| JP3765598B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-20 | 2006-04-12 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 連続乳化槽及び連続乳化方法 |
| US5670739A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-09-23 | Nelson Brothers, Inc. | Two phase emulsion useful in explosive compositions |
| ES2123468B1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 2000-02-01 | Espanola Explosivos | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. |
| US5971601A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-10-26 | Kozyuk; Oleg Vyacheslavovich | Method and apparatus of producing liquid disperse systems |
| US8153180B2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2012-04-10 | Pepsico, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making beverages |
| GB0703172D0 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2007-03-28 | Pa Knowledge Ltd | Printed circuit boards |
| CN101492330B (zh) * | 2008-12-10 | 2011-12-14 | 新乡市宇隆机械制造有限责任公司 | 一种改性铵油炸药连续生产线 |
| CN102603435B (zh) * | 2011-11-02 | 2014-03-05 | 薛世忠 | 大流量静态混合器 |
| FR3000957A1 (fr) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-18 | Nitrates & Innovation | Installation modulaire de fabrication d'un precurseur d'emulsion explosive |
| CN103193558A (zh) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-10 | 乔新明 | 一种制作液氧炸药的方法 |
| FR3040055A1 (fr) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-17 | Phode Sciences | Procede de remplissage d'un conteneur avec un ou des melanges |
| US11338512B2 (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-05-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method of forming channels within a substrate |
| US12297156B2 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2025-05-13 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Mechanically gassed emulsion explosives and related methods and systems |
| JP7177557B1 (ja) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-11-24 | 株式会社Okutec | 液体混合方法およびエマルジョンの調製方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB886575A (Direct) * | ||||
| US3185448A (en) * | 1963-06-03 | 1965-05-25 | Urquhart S 1926 Ltd | Apparatus for mixing fluids |
| DE370299C (de) * | 1920-02-14 | 1923-03-01 | Knud Erslev Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Emulsionen aus nicht miteinander mischbaren Fluessigkeiten |
| GB331928A (en) * | 1929-04-13 | 1930-07-14 | Ici Ltd | Apparatus for the manufacture of emulsions or dispersions |
| GB362430A (en) * | 1929-08-30 | 1931-12-01 | Paul Lechler | Improvements in or relating to the production of emulsions |
| DE581826C (de) * | 1930-04-24 | 1933-08-03 | Alfred Hoffmann | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Emulsionen |
| DE1207345B (de) * | 1959-06-25 | 1965-12-23 | Reginald Percy Fraser | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vermischen mehrerer Fluide in einer Kammer |
| FR2180722B1 (Direct) * | 1972-04-20 | 1975-12-26 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | |
| DE2850242C2 (de) * | 1978-11-20 | 1984-10-04 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Suspensionen von Cyanurchlorid in Wasser |
| US4430251A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1984-02-07 | Hoffert Manufacturing Co., Inc. | High energy emulsifier |
| CA1186152A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1985-04-30 | Rejean Binet | Continuous method for the preparation of explosives emulsion precursor |
| US4510958A (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1985-04-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and method for transferring a Bingham solid through a long conduit |
| US4491489A (en) * | 1982-11-17 | 1985-01-01 | Aeci Limited | Method and means for making an explosive in the form of an emulsion |
| NZ214396A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1988-02-29 | Ici Australia Ltd | Preparation of gas bubble-sensitised explosive compositions |
| ZW11287A1 (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1989-01-25 | Aeci Ltd | Process for the production of an explosive |
-
1988
- 1988-11-08 EP EP88310493A patent/EP0322097B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-08 GB GB8826092A patent/GB2215635B/en not_active Expired
- 1988-11-08 DE DE88310493T patent/DE3886910T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-08 ES ES88310493T patent/ES2048205T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 IE IE336888A patent/IE61408B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-14 ZW ZW148/88A patent/ZW14888A1/xx unknown
- 1988-11-17 NZ NZ226985A patent/NZ226985A/en unknown
- 1988-11-25 AU AU25953/88A patent/AU605650B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-11-25 IN IN1028DE1988 patent/IN174806B/en unknown
- 1988-12-05 CA CA000584952A patent/CA1325725C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-09 PH PH37905A patent/PH26789A/en unknown
- 1988-12-15 MX MX014182A patent/MX169845B/es unknown
- 1988-12-15 US US07/284,893 patent/US4911770A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-16 NO NO885593A patent/NO171449C/no unknown
- 1988-12-17 JP JP63317639A patent/JP2532627B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-05 HK HK3095A patent/HK3095A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2532627B2 (ja) | 1996-09-11 |
| IN174806B (Direct) | 1995-03-11 |
| MX169845B (es) | 1993-07-28 |
| EP0322097B1 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
| NO171449B (no) | 1992-12-07 |
| NO885593D0 (no) | 1988-12-16 |
| NO171449C (no) | 1993-03-17 |
| ZW14888A1 (en) | 1989-07-19 |
| IE883368L (en) | 1989-06-17 |
| DE3886910T2 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
| CA1325725C (en) | 1994-01-04 |
| HK3095A (en) | 1995-01-13 |
| JPH01282180A (ja) | 1989-11-14 |
| GB2215635B (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| NZ226985A (en) | 1991-03-26 |
| PH26789A (en) | 1992-10-13 |
| GB8826092D0 (en) | 1988-12-14 |
| DE3886910D1 (de) | 1994-02-17 |
| ES2048205T3 (es) | 1994-03-16 |
| GB2215635A (en) | 1989-09-27 |
| NO885593L (no) | 1989-06-19 |
| EP0322097A1 (en) | 1989-06-28 |
| AU2595388A (en) | 1989-06-29 |
| US4911770A (en) | 1990-03-27 |
| AU605650B2 (en) | 1991-01-17 |
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