ES2123468B1 - Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. - Google Patents
Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa.Info
- Publication number
- ES2123468B1 ES2123468B1 ES009701411A ES9701411A ES2123468B1 ES 2123468 B1 ES2123468 B1 ES 2123468B1 ES 009701411 A ES009701411 A ES 009701411A ES 9701411 A ES9701411 A ES 9701411A ES 2123468 B1 ES2123468 B1 ES 2123468B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- procedure
- situ
- installation
- based explosives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0008—Compounding the ingredient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/002—Sensitisers or density reducing agents, foam stabilisers, crystal habit modifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/34—Mixing fuel and prill, i.e. water or other fluids mixed with solid explosives, to obtain liquid explosive fuel emulsions or slurries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento e instalación para la sensibilización in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. El procedimiento para sensibilizar in situ explosivas de base acuosa antes de cargar los barrenos comprende la formación de una emulsión o dispersión gas en líquido a partir de un producto matriz no explosivo a de baja sensibilidad que comprende una mezcla líquida en solución, emulsión a suspensión, de oxidantes y combustibles y un gas. La densidad del producto explosivo final se puede variar como función del caudal de gas y se controla antes de introducirlo en el barreno. La instalación comprende un depósito (1) con el producto matriz, una reserva de gas (10), un mezclador (5), una bomba (3) y un dispositivo regulador del caudal de gas (8), y, opcionalmente, un depósito (2) con un estabilizante de las burbujas de gas, una bomba dosificadora (4) y un caudalímetro (7). (Figura 1).
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES009701411A ES2123468B1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-06-26 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. |
US09/446,724 US6537399B2 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Process and mechanism for in situ sensitization of aqueous explosives |
NZ501972A NZ501972A (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | In situ sensitisation of aqueous explosives by the formation of a gas-in-liquid emulsion |
BR9714747-8A BR9714747A (pt) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Procedimento e instalação para a sensibilização "in situ " de explosivos de base acuosa |
EP97955093A EP1002777B1 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Process and mechanism for in situ sensitization of aqueous explosives |
PCT/ES1997/000291 WO1999000342A1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa |
APAP/P/1999/001726A AP1245A (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Process and mechanism for in situ sensitization of aqueous explosives. |
CA002294893A CA2294893C (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Process and mechanism for in situ sensitization of aqueous explosives |
PT97955093T PT1002777E (pt) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Processo e instalacao para a sensibilizacao in situ de explosivos de base aquosa |
DE69718681T DE69718681T2 (de) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Verfahren und mechanismus zur in situ sensibilisierung von wasserenthaltenden explosivstoffen |
AU51219/98A AU755410B2 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-11-26 | Process and mechanism for in situ sensitization of aqueous explosives |
ZA98130A ZA98130B (en) | 1997-06-26 | 1998-01-08 | Procedure and installation for "in situ" sensitization of water based explosives |
ARP980102615A AR009878A1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 1998-06-04 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. |
PE1998000552A PE92799A1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 1998-06-22 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa |
NO19996421A NO316270B1 (no) | 1997-06-26 | 1999-12-23 | Fremgangsmåte og installasjon for sensibilisering av vannbaserte eksplosiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES009701411A ES2123468B1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-06-26 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2123468A1 ES2123468A1 (es) | 1999-01-01 |
ES2123468B1 true ES2123468B1 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
Family
ID=8299830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES009701411A Expired - Fee Related ES2123468B1 (es) | 1997-06-26 | 1997-06-26 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6537399B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1002777B1 (es) |
AP (1) | AP1245A (es) |
AR (1) | AR009878A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU755410B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9714747A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2294893C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69718681T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2123468B1 (es) |
NO (1) | NO316270B1 (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ501972A (es) |
PE (1) | PE92799A1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT1002777E (es) |
WO (1) | WO1999000342A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA98130B (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6047171A (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2000-04-04 | Ericsson Inc. | Method and apparatus for combating adjacent channel interference using multiple IF filters |
MXPA02000206A (es) | 1999-07-09 | 2002-07-30 | Espanola Explosivos | Procedimiento e instalacion para la fabricacion in situ de explosivos a partir de un procto oxidante de base acuosa. |
US6982015B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2006-01-03 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Reduced energy blasting agent and method |
ES2226529B1 (es) * | 2002-06-26 | 2006-06-01 | Union Española De Explosivos, S.A. | Procedimiento para la fabricacion "in situ" de mezclas explosivas. |
WO2013086573A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Orica International Pte Ltd | A method of characterising the structure of a void sensitized explosive composition |
EP2791669B1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2018-05-30 | Orica International Pte Ltd | Explosive composition |
ES2698102T3 (es) * | 2013-02-07 | 2019-01-31 | Dyno Nobel Inc | Sistemas para suministrar explosivos y métodos relacionados con ellos |
EP2784052A1 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | Maxamcorp Holding, S.L. | Method for the "on-site" manufacture of water-resistant low-density water-gel explosives |
AU2014284048B9 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2018-11-22 | Orica International Pte Ltd | A method of producing an explosive emulsion composition |
WO2014201524A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Orica International Pte Ltd | Explosive composition manufacturing and delivery platform, and blasting method |
EP3556741A1 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-23 | Maxamcorp Holding, S.L. | Procedure and installation for loading boreholes with bulk water-based suspension or watergel type explosives |
CN115259973A (zh) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-01 | 湖北东神天神实业有限公司 | 一种膏状乳化基质的敏化装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3303738A (en) | 1963-10-14 | 1967-02-14 | Intermountain Res And Engineer | Method for mixing and pumping of slurry explosive |
US3338033A (en) | 1966-08-08 | 1967-08-29 | Ritter Pfaudler Corp | Boiler feed water system with vacuum deaeration |
US3400026A (en) | 1967-01-16 | 1968-09-03 | Du Pont | Thickened aqueous inorganic oxidizer salt explosive composition containing dissolvedproteinaceous material |
US3582411A (en) | 1968-02-21 | 1971-06-01 | Stephen M Brockbank | Aerated explosive slurry containing a foam promoting and viscosity increasing agent and method of making same |
IL32183A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1973-01-30 | Int Research & Dev Co Ltd | Facility and method for mixing and pumping liquid explosives |
US3678140A (en) | 1969-12-03 | 1972-07-18 | Du Pont | Process for foaming aqueous protein-containing blasting agents |
US3713919A (en) | 1970-08-17 | 1973-01-30 | Du Pont | Chemical foaming of water-bearing explosives with n,n'-dimitrosopentamethylene-tetramine |
US3711345A (en) | 1970-08-18 | 1973-01-16 | Du Pont | Chemical foaming of water-bearing explosives |
US3790415A (en) | 1970-08-18 | 1974-02-05 | Du Pont | Chemical foaming and sensitizing of water-bearing explosives with hydrogen peroxide |
US3770522A (en) | 1970-08-18 | 1973-11-06 | Du Pont | Emulsion type explosive composition containing ammonium stearate or alkali metal stearate |
US3706607A (en) | 1971-01-21 | 1972-12-19 | Du Pont | Chemical foaming of water-bearing explosives |
US3886010A (en) | 1972-07-24 | 1975-05-27 | Ireco Chemicals | Stabilized and aerated blasting slurry containing thiourea and a nitrite gassing agent |
AU474509B2 (en) * | 1972-08-17 | 1975-01-30 | Ici Australia Limited | A device for loading gas-conveyed particulate solids into a borehole partially filled with water |
US4008108A (en) | 1975-04-22 | 1977-02-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Formation of foamed emulsion-type blasting agents |
USRE33788E (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1992-01-07 | Hanex Products, Inc. | Water-in-oil blasting composition |
US4287010A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-09-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Emulsion-type explosive composition and method for the preparation thereof |
US4526633A (en) | 1982-11-08 | 1985-07-02 | Ireco Incorporated | Formulating and delivery system for emulsion blasting |
ES8703394A1 (es) * | 1983-05-12 | 1987-02-16 | Du Pont | Un metodo para la preparacion de una composicion explosiva a base de nitrato amonico. |
US4555278A (en) | 1984-02-03 | 1985-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stable nitrate/emulsion explosives and emulsion for use therein |
US4685375A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1987-08-11 | Les Explosifs Nordex Ltee/Nordex Explosives Ltd. | Mix-delivery system for explosives |
US4585495A (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1986-04-29 | Du Pont Of Canada, Inc. | Stable nitrate/slurry explosives |
ATE55593T1 (de) * | 1985-05-24 | 1990-09-15 | Ireco Inc | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung und lieferung von sprengstoffen. |
EP0322097B1 (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1994-01-05 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Emulsification method and apparatus |
MW1689A1 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-12-13 | Aeci Ltd | Loading of boreholes with exploves |
EP0403091B1 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1994-06-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Emulsification method and apparatus |
US5244475A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1993-09-14 | Mining Services International Corporation | Rheology controlled emulsion |
CA2030169C (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 2000-08-22 | Vladimir Sujansky | Emulsion explosive |
US5099763A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1992-03-31 | Eti Explosive Technologies International | Method of blasting |
GB9118628D0 (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1991-10-16 | Ici Canada | Mixed surfactant system |
NO303441B1 (no) * | 1993-11-18 | 1998-07-13 | Sasol Chem Ind Pty | Emulsjonsprengstoff |
ZA948925B (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-07-18 | Aeci Explosives Ltd | Explosive |
US6125761A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 2000-10-03 | Southwest Energy Inc. | Zinc oxide inhibited emulsion explosives and method |
-
1997
- 1997-06-26 ES ES009701411A patent/ES2123468B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-26 BR BR9714747-8A patent/BR9714747A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-26 NZ NZ501972A patent/NZ501972A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-26 CA CA002294893A patent/CA2294893C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-26 WO PCT/ES1997/000291 patent/WO1999000342A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-26 AU AU51219/98A patent/AU755410B2/en not_active Expired
- 1997-11-26 EP EP97955093A patent/EP1002777B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-26 DE DE69718681T patent/DE69718681T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-26 AP APAP/P/1999/001726A patent/AP1245A/en active
- 1997-11-26 PT PT97955093T patent/PT1002777E/pt unknown
- 1997-11-26 US US09/446,724 patent/US6537399B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-01-08 ZA ZA98130A patent/ZA98130B/xx unknown
- 1998-06-04 AR ARP980102615A patent/AR009878A1/es unknown
- 1998-06-22 PE PE1998000552A patent/PE92799A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 NO NO19996421A patent/NO316270B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AP9901726A0 (en) | 1999-12-31 |
PE92799A1 (es) | 1999-09-28 |
ES2123468A1 (es) | 1999-01-01 |
NO996421L (no) | 2000-02-18 |
BR9714747A (pt) | 2000-07-25 |
EP1002777B1 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
US20020124918A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
AU5121998A (en) | 1999-01-19 |
ZA98130B (en) | 1998-07-08 |
CA2294893A1 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
DE69718681T2 (de) | 2003-11-27 |
AU755410B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
US6537399B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 |
CA2294893C (en) | 2007-07-03 |
NO316270B1 (no) | 2004-01-05 |
PT1002777E (pt) | 2003-06-30 |
AR009878A1 (es) | 2000-05-03 |
EP1002777A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 |
WO1999000342A1 (es) | 1999-01-07 |
NO996421D0 (no) | 1999-12-23 |
DE69718681D1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
NZ501972A (en) | 2002-08-28 |
AP1245A (en) | 2004-02-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 19990101 Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 19990101 |
|
FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20171003 |