IE45018B1 - Catalyst, its production and use in polymerization of olefins - Google Patents
Catalyst, its production and use in polymerization of olefinsInfo
- Publication number
- IE45018B1 IE45018B1 IE189/77A IE18977A IE45018B1 IE 45018 B1 IE45018 B1 IE 45018B1 IE 189/77 A IE189/77 A IE 189/77A IE 18977 A IE18977 A IE 18977A IE 45018 B1 IE45018 B1 IE 45018B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- polymerization
- carried out
- metal
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001502 inorganic halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001399 aluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- -1 organometallic aluminium compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 5
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015122 lemonade Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002899 organoaluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCBr MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021556 Chromium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100401683 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) mis13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910010062 TiCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011636 chromium(III) chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007831 chromium(III) chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940063583 high-density polyethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/002—Compounds containing titanium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/02—Halides of titanium
- C01G23/026—Titanium trichloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G31/00—Compounds of vanadium
- C01G31/006—Compounds containing vanadium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G37/00—Compounds of chromium
- C01G37/006—Compounds containing chromium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
- C01G49/009—Compounds containing iron, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/04—Compounds with a limited amount of crystallinty, e.g. as indicated by a crystallinity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1974876A IT1054583B (it) | 1976-01-30 | 1976-01-30 | Metodo per la preparazione di tricoluri di titanio e di vanadio e prodotti cosi ottenuti |
| IT2525776A IT1065073B (it) | 1976-07-13 | 1976-07-13 | Composizione catalitica per la polimerizzazione in alta resa di alfa olefine e processo di polimerizzazione impiegante la stessa |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE45018L IE45018L (en) | 1977-07-30 |
| IE45018B1 true IE45018B1 (en) | 1982-06-02 |
Family
ID=26327289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE189/77A IE45018B1 (en) | 1976-01-30 | 1977-01-28 | Catalyst, its production and use in polymerization of olefins |
Country Status (26)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1080687B (it) * | 1977-06-30 | 1985-05-16 | Snam Progetti | Composizioni chimiche a base di titanio trialogenuro,procedimento per la loro preparazione e loro impieghi |
| IT1081277B (it) * | 1977-06-30 | 1985-05-16 | Snam Progetti | Composizioni chimiche a base di titanio trialogenuro procedimento per la loro preparazione e loro impieghi |
| IT1113421B (it) * | 1979-03-07 | 1986-01-20 | Anic Spa | Metodo per la riduzione di alcossidi metallici e impiego dei composti cosi' ottenuti |
| IT1130243B (it) * | 1980-02-01 | 1986-06-11 | Anic Spa | Composizione chimica a base di titanio trialogenuro,metodo per la sua preparazione e processo di polimerizzazione o copolimerizzazione di composti insaturi impiegante la stessa |
| IT1137631B (it) * | 1981-07-29 | 1986-09-10 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione e copolimerizzazione in alta resa di composti olefinicamente insaturi e mezzi adatti allo socpo |
| IT1210855B (it) * | 1982-02-12 | 1989-09-29 | Assoreni Ora Enichem Polimeri | Polimeri dell'etilene a struttura lineare e processi per la loro preparazione. |
| FR3033565B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-09 | 2017-03-24 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Precatalyseur a base de fer et son utilisation dans la polymerisation d'olefines |
| RU2707362C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-05 | 2019-11-26 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский химико-технологический университет имени Д.И. Менделеева" (РХТУ им. Д.И. Менделеева) | Способ получения треххлористого титана |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3109822A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | catalyst composition | ||
| DE1302122C2 (de) * | 1954-12-03 | 1979-09-13 | Montecatini Edison S.pA, Mailand (Italien); Ziegler, Karl, Dr.Dr.eh, 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zur herstellung von linearem kopf-schwanz-polypropylen bzw. -pol-alpha- butylen |
| NL215885A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1956-04-02 | |||
| AT218733B (de) * | 1957-05-28 | 1961-12-27 | Titan Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer neuen, homogenen, wasserfreien Aluminium-Titan-Chlorverbindung |
| DE1168876B (de) * | 1962-04-28 | 1964-04-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Komplexverbindung aus Titantrichlorid und Aluminiumchlorid |
| DE1268598B (de) * | 1964-03-04 | 1968-05-22 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators fuer die Polymerisation von alpha-Olefinen |
| DE1229050B (de) * | 1965-01-13 | 1966-11-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer bei der Polymerisation von Propylen unter Verwendung von Ziegler-Katalysatoren besonders aktiven Katalysatorkomponente |
| GB1299862A (en) * | 1969-01-23 | 1972-12-13 | Shell Int Research | Improvements in or relating to the catalytic polymerisation of olefins |
| GB1359547A (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1974-07-10 | Naphtachimie Sa | Based catalysts |
| BE785673A (fr) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-01-02 | Naphtachimie Sa | Catalyseurs de polymerisation des olefines prepares a partir decomposesorganomagnesiens |
| DE2158956A1 (de) * | 1971-11-27 | 1973-05-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von titantrichlorid |
| BE794323A (fr) * | 1972-01-20 | 1973-07-19 | Naphtachimie Sa | Procede pour la fabrication de cires atactiques de polyolefines |
| IT998599B (it) * | 1972-09-18 | 1976-02-20 | Naphtachimie Sa | Procedimento di polimerizzazione di olefine mediante catalizzatori pre attivati |
| GB1467051A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1977-03-16 | Shell Int Research | Process for the production of polyolefins and catalyst therefor |
| JPS5724361B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-03-27 | 1982-05-24 | ||
| IL46858A (en) * | 1974-04-17 | 1979-01-31 | Snam Progetti | Process for the polymerization of alpha-olefins,catalyst employed in said process and method for the preparation thereof |
-
1977
- 1977-01-18 GR GR52596A patent/GR60862B/el unknown
- 1977-01-18 IL IL51283A patent/IL51283A/xx unknown
- 1977-01-20 CA CA000270122A patent/CA1118748A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-20 AU AU21472/77A patent/AU512820B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-23 YU YU230/77A patent/YU39988B/xx unknown
- 1977-01-25 TR TR19781A patent/TR19781A/xx unknown
- 1977-01-25 DK DK30877A patent/DK147620C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-26 EG EG51/77A patent/EG13429A/xx active
- 1977-01-27 FR FR7702334A patent/FR2345467A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-01-27 GB GB3437/77A patent/GB1576431A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-27 NO NO770274A patent/NO150208C/no unknown
- 1977-01-27 AR AR266342A patent/AR217821A1/es active
- 1977-01-28 DE DE2759512A patent/DE2759512C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 PT PT66123A patent/PT66123B/pt unknown
- 1977-01-28 SU SU772446350A patent/SU1056905A3/ru active
- 1977-01-28 ES ES455759A patent/ES455759A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 JP JP52007909A patent/JPS6050806B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 LU LU76666A patent/LU76666A1/xx unknown
- 1977-01-28 CH CH108477A patent/CH628597A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-28 PH PH19393A patent/PH15890A/en unknown
- 1977-01-28 IE IE189/77A patent/IE45018B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-28 MX MX167866A patent/MX142961A/es unknown
- 1977-01-28 DD DD77205331A patent/DD138218A5/xx unknown
- 1977-01-28 DD DD7700197143A patent/DD130130A5/xx unknown
- 1977-01-28 DE DE2703604A patent/DE2703604C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-01-29 IN IN133/CAL/77A patent/IN145866B/en unknown
- 1977-01-31 NL NLAANVRAGE7701005,A patent/NL172329C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-14 FR FR7718179A patent/FR2345212A1/fr active Granted
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1981
- 1981-01-27 NO NO810263A patent/NO152562C/no unknown
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1982
- 1982-07-29 YU YU1657/82A patent/YU44358B/xx unknown
- 1982-07-29 YU YU1658/82A patent/YU44359B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-30 MY MY212/82A patent/MY8200212A/xx unknown
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MK9A | Patent expired |