HUP0302317A2 - Hűtőanyagok üzemanyagcellás motorok hűtőrendszereihez - Google Patents
Hűtőanyagok üzemanyagcellás motorok hűtőrendszereihezInfo
- Publication number
- HUP0302317A2 HUP0302317A2 HU0302317A HUP0302317A HUP0302317A2 HU P0302317 A2 HUP0302317 A2 HU P0302317A2 HU 0302317 A HU0302317 A HU 0302317A HU P0302317 A HUP0302317 A HU P0302317A HU P0302317 A2 HUP0302317 A2 HU P0302317A2
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cooling
- alkyl
- preparations
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkylene glycols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical class O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/70—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by fuel cells
- B60L50/72—Constructional details of fuel cells specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
- B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A találmány fagyásgátló koncentrátumokra vonatkozik üzemanyagcellásmotorok hűtőrendszereihez. A koncentrátumokból használatra készhűtőanyag-készítmények állíthatók elő maximum 50 mS/cmvezetőképességgel. A készítmények alkilénglikolokon vagyszármazékaikon alapszanak, és általános képletű ortokovasav-észterekettartalmaznak, amelyekben az R1-R4 szubsztituensek azonosak vagykülönbözőek, és jelentésük 1-20 szénatomos alkil-, 2-20 szénatomosalkenil-, hidroxi-(1-20 szénatomos alkil)-, adott esetbenszubsztituált 6-12 szénatomos arilcsoport, és/vagy egy -(CH2CH2-O)n-R5általános képletű glikoléter-szubsztituens, amelyben R5 jelentésehidrogénatom vagy 1-5 szénatomos alkilcsoport és n értéke 1-5. Ó
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10063951A DE10063951A1 (de) | 2000-12-20 | 2000-12-20 | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben |
PCT/EP2001/014786 WO2002055630A1 (de) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-12-14 | Kühlmittel für kühlsysteme in brennstoffzellenantrieben |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HUP0302317A2 true HUP0302317A2 (hu) | 2003-10-28 |
HUP0302317A3 HUP0302317A3 (en) | 2005-11-28 |
HU227774B1 HU227774B1 (en) | 2012-02-28 |
Family
ID=7668259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HU0302317A HU227774B1 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-12-14 | Cooling agents for cooling systems in fuel cell drives |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7393464B2 (hu) |
EP (1) | EP1346004B1 (hu) |
JP (1) | JP3732181B2 (hu) |
KR (1) | KR100872100B1 (hu) |
CN (1) | CN1218010C (hu) |
AR (1) | AR031936A1 (hu) |
AT (1) | ATE337383T1 (hu) |
AU (1) | AU2002231708B2 (hu) |
BR (1) | BR0116368B1 (hu) |
CA (1) | CA2430443C (hu) |
CZ (1) | CZ305022B6 (hu) |
DE (2) | DE10063951A1 (hu) |
ES (1) | ES2271104T3 (hu) |
HU (1) | HU227774B1 (hu) |
MX (1) | MXPA03005016A (hu) |
NO (1) | NO20032794L (hu) |
PL (1) | PL198198B1 (hu) |
PT (1) | PT1346004E (hu) |
SK (1) | SK286496B6 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO2002055630A1 (hu) |
ZA (1) | ZA200305572B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10128530A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben enthaltend Azolderivate |
DE10201276A1 (de) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entionisieren von Kühlmedien für Brennstoffzellen |
WO2003070854A1 (en) | 2002-02-19 | 2003-08-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Heat transfer compositions with high electrical resistance for fuel cell assemblies |
US7138199B2 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-11-21 | Mohapatra Satish C | Fuel cell and fuel cell coolant compositions |
AU2002344457A1 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-06-07 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | Fuel cell coolant |
DE10258385A1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel auf Basis von 1,3-Propandiol enthaltend Azolderivate für Brennstoffzellen-Kühlsysteme |
WO2005006476A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-20 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 燃料電池用冷却液組成物 |
CA2574784A1 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-01-26 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Coolant composition, cooling system and process for producing coolant composition |
CA2578970A1 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Corrosion inhibitors, corrosion inhibiting heat transfer fluids, and the use thereof |
US8658326B2 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2014-02-25 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer system, fluid, and method |
US20090266519A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2009-10-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Heat transfer system, fluid, and method |
RU2007111375A (ru) | 2004-09-08 | 2008-10-20 | Хонейвелл Интернэшнл Инк. (Us) | Обработанные ионообменные смолы, способ их получения, установки и системы теплопередачи, содержащие их, и способ их применения |
ZA200701866B (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2009-07-29 | Honeywell Int Inc | Non-conductive colored heat transfer fluids |
NZ553332A (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2010-12-24 | Honeywell Int Inc | Colorant treated ion exchange resins, method of making, heat transfer systems and assemblies containing the same, and method of use |
WO2006092857A1 (ja) | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-08 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 燃料電池用冷却液組成物 |
US7754097B2 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2010-07-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for stabilizing an engine coolant concentrate and preventing hard water salt formation upon dilution |
US8808931B2 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2014-08-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Ion exchange filter for fuel cell system |
US8518170B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2013-08-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Boron-comprising inks for forming boron-doped regions in semiconductor substrates using non-contact printing processes and methods for fabricating such boron-comprising inks |
US8324089B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2012-12-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions for forming doped regions in semiconductor substrates, methods for fabricating such compositions, and methods for forming doped regions using such compositions |
KR101204330B1 (ko) | 2010-06-22 | 2012-11-23 | 극동제연공업 주식회사 | 연료전지 냉각액 조성물 |
JP5713614B2 (ja) | 2010-09-14 | 2015-05-07 | スズキ株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池車 |
US8629294B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2014-01-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Borate esters, boron-comprising dopants, and methods of fabricating boron-comprising dopants |
US8975170B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2015-03-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Dopant ink compositions for forming doped regions in semiconductor substrates, and methods for fabricating dopant ink compositions |
US20160130458A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2016-05-12 | Nicole Herbots | Antifogging Molecular Films and Methods of Producing Same |
JP6154365B2 (ja) | 2014-11-14 | 2017-06-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 貯蔵安定性を向上させた燃料電池車用冷却液の製造方法 |
JP7101695B2 (ja) | 2016-11-23 | 2022-07-15 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | アゾール誘導体および追加の防食剤を含む、燃料電池および/またはバッテリを備えた電気自動車の冷却システム用クーラント |
BR112021006252A2 (pt) * | 2018-11-06 | 2021-07-06 | Basf Se | uso de líquidos de transferência de calor |
JP6836210B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-02-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用熱マネジメントシステム、熱輸送媒体、および車両走行用の電池の冷却方法 |
JP2020105942A (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用熱マネジメントシステム |
CN109762642B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-12-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | 一种低电导冷却液及其制备方法 |
JP2020125384A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-20 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱輸送媒体および車両用熱マネジメントシステム |
JP2020125383A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-20 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱輸送媒体 |
JP7183833B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2022-12-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱マネジメントシステム |
MX2022000185A (es) | 2019-07-29 | 2022-02-21 | Stepan Co | Tensoactivos de inhibicion de corrosion. |
JP7529229B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-14 | 2024-08-06 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | 電動車用冷却液組成物 |
CN113652210B (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2024-04-02 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | 一种低电导率长效冷却液及其制备方法 |
CN118414402A (zh) | 2021-12-17 | 2024-07-30 | Cci北美公司 | 燃料电池运行中与焊剂暴露兼容的具有有机非离子抑制剂的传热系统 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4460478A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Orthosilicate ester containing heat transfer fluids |
US4684475A (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1987-08-04 | First Brands Corporation | Organophosphate and silicate containing antifreeze |
US4676919A (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1987-06-30 | First Brands Corporation | Low pH-buffered silicon/silicate antifreeze concentrates |
US5000866A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-03-19 | First Brands Corporation | Antifreeze compositions containing alkane tetracarboxylic acid for use with hard water |
DE4204809A1 (de) | 1992-02-18 | 1993-08-19 | Basf Ag | Hartwasserstabile, phosphathaltige kuehlstoffmischungen |
EP0564721B1 (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1997-06-04 | Texaco Services (Europe) Ltd. | Corrosion-inhibiting antifreeze formulations |
US5547600A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-08-20 | Carrier Corporation | Absorption refrigeration system working fluid with molybdate, borate, silicate inhibitor blend |
DE19625692A1 (de) | 1996-06-27 | 1998-01-02 | Basf Ag | Silikat-, borat- und nitratfreie Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate und diese umfassende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen |
SE511264C2 (sv) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-09-06 | Aspen Petroleum Ab | Frostresistent värme/kylfluid innehållande en korrosionsinhibitor |
DE19802490C2 (de) * | 1998-01-23 | 2002-01-24 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Verwendung eines Paraffins als Kühlmittel für Brennstoffzellen |
DE19830819A1 (de) | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-13 | Basf Ag | Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate und diese enthaltende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen für Kühlkreisläufe in Verbrennungsmotoren |
WO2000017951A1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2000-03-30 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Antifreeze cooling subsystem |
US6432320B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2002-08-13 | Patrick Bonsignore | Refrigerant and heat transfer fluid additive |
DE19857398B4 (de) | 1998-12-12 | 2010-07-08 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Brennstoffzellensystem, insbesondere für elektromotorisch angetriebene Fahrzeuge |
CZ289514B6 (cs) * | 1998-12-16 | 2002-02-13 | Setuza A. S. | Chladicí kapalina |
JP4539896B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2010-09-08 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | プロトン伝導性膜、その製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP4842420B2 (ja) | 1999-09-28 | 2011-12-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 冷却液、冷却液の封入方法および冷却システム |
DE19955704A1 (de) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-23 | Basf Ag | Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate auf Basis von Dicarbonsäuren, Molybdat und Triazolen oder Thiazolen und diese umfassende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen |
-
2000
- 2000-12-20 DE DE10063951A patent/DE10063951A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-12-14 MX MXPA03005016A patent/MXPA03005016A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-14 DE DE50110832T patent/DE50110832D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-14 PL PL362913A patent/PL198198B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 HU HU0302317A patent/HU227774B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 CN CN018210244A patent/CN1218010C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 PT PT01991850T patent/PT1346004E/pt unknown
- 2001-12-14 JP JP2002556684A patent/JP3732181B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 US US10/450,943 patent/US7393464B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 AU AU2002231708A patent/AU2002231708B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-14 CZ CZ2003-1709A patent/CZ305022B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 ES ES01991850T patent/ES2271104T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-14 AT AT01991850T patent/ATE337383T1/de active
- 2001-12-14 BR BRPI0116368-0B1A patent/BR0116368B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 CA CA002430443A patent/CA2430443C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 EP EP01991850A patent/EP1346004B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-14 SK SK791-2003A patent/SK286496B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 KR KR1020037008189A patent/KR100872100B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 WO PCT/EP2001/014786 patent/WO2002055630A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-18 AR ARP010105852A patent/AR031936A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 NO NO20032794A patent/NO20032794L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-18 ZA ZA200305572A patent/ZA200305572B/en unknown
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