HRP20170555T1 - Metilfenidatni prolijekovi, postupci za njihovo dobivanje i njihova primjena - Google Patents

Metilfenidatni prolijekovi, postupci za njihovo dobivanje i njihova primjena Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20170555T1
HRP20170555T1 HRP20170555TT HRP20170555T HRP20170555T1 HR P20170555 T1 HRP20170555 T1 HR P20170555T1 HR P20170555T T HRP20170555T T HR P20170555TT HR P20170555 T HRP20170555 T HR P20170555T HR P20170555 T1 HRP20170555 T1 HR P20170555T1
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Croatia
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disorder
group
composition according
amino acid
image
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HRP20170555TT
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Sven Guenther
Guochen Chi
Bindu Bera
Travis Mickle
Sanjib Bera
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Kempharm, Inc.
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Publication of HRP20170555T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20170555T1/hr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4458Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine only substituted in position 2, e.g. methylphenidate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/542Carboxylic acids, e.g. a fatty acid or an amino acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/545Heterocyclic compounds
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    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/548Phosphates or phosphonates, e.g. bone-seeking
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    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/56Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
    • A61K47/59Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
    • A61K47/60Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
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    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/62Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being a protein, peptide or polyamino acid
    • A61K47/64Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
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    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • A61P25/20Hypnotics; Sedatives
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    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/26Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/02Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
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    • A61P3/04Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P9/06Antiarrhythmics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/18Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/34Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
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    • C07F9/59Hydrogenated pyridine rings
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    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K5/00Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K5/02Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link
    • C07K5/0202Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link containing the structure -NH-X-X-C(=0)-, X being an optionally substituted carbon atom or a heteroatom, e.g. beta-amino acids
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    • C07K5/06Dipeptides
    • C07K5/06008Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
    • C07K5/06017Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
    • C07K5/06026Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala

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Claims (9)

1. Kompozicija koja sadrži najmanje jedan konjugat metilfenidata koji ima strukturu: [image] pri tome X je O; Y je odabrano iz skupine koja se sastoji od O i N; L je odabrano iz skupine koja se sastoji od: [image] pri tome je q = 1-6, [image] i G je derivat karboksipiridina koji je vezan preko amidne veze za G2, pri tome je G kovalentno vezan za L preko njegovog tercijarnog dušika i pri čemu je G2 aminokiselina odabrana iz skupine koja se sastoji od standardne aminokiseline, nestandardne aminokiseline i sintetske aminokiseline.
2. Kompozicija sukladno zahtjevu 1, pri tome je karboksipiridin odabran iz skupine koja se sastoji od nikotinske kiseline, izonikotinske kiseline, i pikolinske kiseline.
3. Kompozicija sukladno zahtjevu 1 ili 2, pri tome je aminokiselina odabrana iz skupine koja se sastoji od alanina, arginina, asparagina, asparaginske kiseline, cisteina, glutaminske kiseline, glutamina, glicina, histidina, izoleucina, leucina, lizina, metionina, fenilalanina, prolina, pirolizina, selenocisteina, serina, treonina, triptofana, tirozina i valina.
4. Kompozicija sukladan bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1-3, pri tome je konjugat u obliku farmaceutski prihvatljive anionskih, amfoterni, cviterionski ili kationski oblik soli ili smjese njihovih soli.
5. Kompozicija sukladno zahtjevu 4, pri tome je oblik anionske soli odabran iz skupine koja se sastoji od acetata, l-aspartata, bezilata, bikarbonata, karbonata, d-kamzilata, l-kamzilata, citrata, edizilata, formata, fumarata, glukonata, hidro-bromida/bromida, hidroklorida/klorida, d-laktata, l-laktata, d,l-laktata, d,l-malata, l-malata, mezilata, pamoata, fosfata, sukcinata, sulfata, bisulfata, d-tartrata, l-tartrata, d,l-tartrata, mezo-tartrata, benzoata, gluceptata, d-glukuronata, hibenzata, izetionata, malonata, metilsulfata, 2-napzilata, nikotinata, nitrata, orotata, stearata, tozilata, tiocijanata, acefilinata, aceturata, aminosalicilata, askorbata, borata, butirata, kamforata, kamfokarbonata, dekanoata, heksanoata, holata, cipionata, dihloroacetata, edentata, etil sulfata, furata, fuzidata, galaktarata, galakturonata, galata, gentizata, glutamata, glutarata, glicerofosfata, heptanoata, hidroksibenzoata, hipurata, fenilpropionata, jodida, ksinafoata, laktobionata, laurata, maleata, mandelata, metansufonata, miristata, napadizilata, oleata, oksalata, palmitata, pikrata, pivalata, propionata, pirofosfata, salicilata, salicilsulfata, sulfosalicilata, tanata, tereftalata, tiosalicilata, tribrofenata, valerata, valproata, adipata, 4-acetamidobenzoata, kamzilata, oktanoata, estolata, ezilata, glikolata, tiocijanata, i undecilenata.
6. Kompozicija sukladno zahtjevu 4, pri tome je oblik kationske soli odabran iz skupine koja se sastoji od natrija, kalija, kalcija, magnezija, cinka, aluminija, litija, kolinata, lizinija, amonija i trometamina.
7. Kompozicija sukladno bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1-6, pri tome je kompozicija u obliku koji obuhvaća tabletu, kapsulu, pilule, dražeje, pastile, oralni prašak, otopina, tanke trake, oralni tanki film (OTF), oralnu traku, rektalni film, transdermalni flaster, sirup, suspenziju, spoj za inhalaciju ili čepići.
8. Kompozicija sukladno zahtjevu 1, pri tome je konjugat odabran iz skupine koja se sastoji od: [image] [image]
9. Kompozicija sukladno bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1-8 za primjenu u metodi liječenja pacijenta koji boluje od bolesti, poremećaja ili stanja koje se bira iz skupine koju čine hiperaktivnosti s poremećajima pažnje, poremećaja pomankanja pažnje, autističnog spektra poremećaja, autizma, Aspergerovog poremećaja, pervazivnog razvojnog poremećaja, poremećaja spavanja, pretilosti, depresije, bipolarnog poremećaja, poremećaja hranjenja, sindroma kroničnog umora, shizofrenije, velikog depresivnog poremećaja, narkolepsije, sindroma posturalne ortostatske tahikardije, letargije, i neuralnog inzulta, obuhvaća oralno davanje pacijentu farmaceutski učinkovite količine pripravka.
HRP20170555TT 2011-07-28 2017-04-05 Metilfenidatni prolijekovi, postupci za njihovo dobivanje i njihova primjena HRP20170555T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161512658P 2011-07-28 2011-07-28
EP12817423.2A EP2736510B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
PCT/US2012/048641 WO2013016668A2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same

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