WO2013016668A3 - Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same - Google Patents

Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013016668A3
WO2013016668A3 PCT/US2012/048641 US2012048641W WO2013016668A3 WO 2013016668 A3 WO2013016668 A3 WO 2013016668A3 US 2012048641 W US2012048641 W US 2012048641W WO 2013016668 A3 WO2013016668 A3 WO 2013016668A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
methylphenidate
prodrugs
derivatives
processes
making
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2012/048641
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013016668A2 (en
Inventor
Sven Guenther
Guochen Chi
Bindu Bera
Travis Mickle
Original Assignee
Kempharm Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AU2012286683A priority Critical patent/AU2012286683C1/en
Priority to EP12817423.2A priority patent/EP2736510B1/en
Priority to KR1020167010571A priority patent/KR101869885B1/en
Priority to RU2014107678/04A priority patent/RU2573835C2/en
Priority to KR1020197020055A priority patent/KR20190085184A/en
Priority to KR1020187017033A priority patent/KR20180069934A/en
Priority to LTEP12817423.2T priority patent/LT2736510T/en
Priority to DK12817423.2T priority patent/DK2736510T3/en
Priority to ES12817423.2T priority patent/ES2621306T3/en
Priority to KR1020137034565A priority patent/KR101616111B1/en
Priority to MX2016010664A priority patent/MX362571B/en
Priority to BR112014002084-1A priority patent/BR112014002084B1/en
Priority to NZ618113A priority patent/NZ618113B2/en
Priority to CN201280037735.0A priority patent/CN103826633B/en
Priority to JP2014523083A priority patent/JP5976111B2/en
Priority to SI201230904A priority patent/SI2736510T1/en
Priority to RS20170338A priority patent/RS55812B1/en
Application filed by Kempharm Inc. filed Critical Kempharm Inc.
Priority to KR1020197020054A priority patent/KR20190085183A/en
Priority to US14/234,440 priority patent/US9079928B2/en
Priority to MX2013015088A priority patent/MX341416B/en
Priority to EP17157635.8A priority patent/EP3189840B1/en
Priority to CA2837732A priority patent/CA2837732C/en
Priority to UAA201402019A priority patent/UA112654C2/en
Publication of WO2013016668A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013016668A2/en
Publication of WO2013016668A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013016668A3/en
Priority to ZA2013/08766A priority patent/ZA201308766B/en
Priority to IL230650A priority patent/IL230650A/en
Priority to US14/727,498 priority patent/US9453037B2/en
Priority to IL246503A priority patent/IL246503A/en
Priority to US15/249,088 priority patent/US10231960B2/en
Priority to HRP20170555TT priority patent/HRP20170555T1/en
Priority to IL254143A priority patent/IL254143B/en
Priority to IL26249318A priority patent/IL262493B/en
Priority to US16/244,460 priority patent/US20190142815A1/en
Priority to IL269322A priority patent/IL269322B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4458Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine only substituted in position 2, e.g. methylphenidate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/62Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being a protein, peptide or polyamino acid
    • A61K47/64Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/542Carboxylic acids, e.g. a fatty acid or an amino acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/545Heterocyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/548Phosphates or phosphonates, e.g. bone-seeking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/56Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
    • A61K47/59Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
    • A61K47/60Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/20Hypnotics; Sedatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/26Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/30Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/02Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/04Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P39/00General protective or antinoxious agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/06Antiarrhythmics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/18Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/34Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/553Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/576Six-membered rings
    • C07F9/59Hydrogenated pyridine rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K5/00Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K5/02Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link
    • C07K5/0202Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link containing the structure -NH-X-X-C(=0)-, X being an optionally substituted carbon atom or a heteroatom, e.g. beta-amino acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K5/00Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K5/04Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
    • C07K5/06Dipeptides
    • C07K5/06008Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
    • C07K5/06017Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
    • C07K5/06026Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Addiction (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)

Abstract

The present technology is directed to prodrugs and compositions for the treatment of various diseases and/or disorders comprising methylphenidate, or methylphenidate derivatives, conjugated to at least one alcohol, amine, oxoacid, thiol, or derivatives thereof. In some embodiments, the conjugates further include at least one linker. The present technology also relates to the synthesis of methylphenidate, or methylphenidate derivatives, conjugated to at least one alcohol, amine, oxoacid, thiol, or derivatives thereof or combinations thereof.
PCT/US2012/048641 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same WO2013016668A2 (en)

Priority Applications (33)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020197020054A KR20190085183A (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
RS20170338A RS55812B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
EP12817423.2A EP2736510B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
KR1020197020055A KR20190085184A (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
KR1020187017033A KR20180069934A (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
LTEP12817423.2T LT2736510T (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
DK12817423.2T DK2736510T3 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 METHYLPHENIDATE PRODRUGS, PROCEDURES FOR PREPARING IT AND USING THE SAME
ES12817423.2T ES2621306T3 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Prodrugs of methylphenidate, processes for obtaining and using them
KR1020137034565A KR101616111B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
MX2016010664A MX362571B (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same.
BR112014002084-1A BR112014002084B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Prodrug composition and use of methylphenidate conjugate
NZ618113A NZ618113B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
CN201280037735.0A CN103826633B (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
JP2014523083A JP5976111B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrug, its production and use
SI201230904A SI2736510T1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
KR1020167010571A KR101869885B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
RU2014107678/04A RU2573835C2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate prodrugs, methods of their obtaining and application
AU2012286683A AU2012286683C1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
US14/234,440 US9079928B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-oxoacid conjugates, processes of making and using the same
MX2013015088A MX341416B (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same.
EP17157635.8A EP3189840B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
CA2837732A CA2837732C (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
UAA201402019A UA112654C2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
ZA2013/08766A ZA201308766B (en) 2011-07-28 2013-11-21 Methylphenidate-prodrugs,processes of making and using the same
IL230650A IL230650A (en) 2011-07-28 2014-01-26 Methylphenidate-prodrugs and processes of making and using the same
US14/727,498 US9453037B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2015-06-01 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
IL246503A IL246503A (en) 2011-07-28 2016-06-28 Methylphenidate-prodrugs and processes of making and using the same
US15/249,088 US10231960B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2016-08-26 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
HRP20170555TT HRP20170555T1 (en) 2011-07-28 2017-04-05 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
IL254143A IL254143B (en) 2011-07-28 2017-08-24 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
IL26249318A IL262493B (en) 2011-07-28 2018-10-21 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
US16/244,460 US20190142815A1 (en) 2011-07-28 2019-01-10 Methylphenidate-Prodrugs, Processes of Making and Using the Same
IL269322A IL269322B (en) 2011-07-28 2019-09-12 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161512658P 2011-07-28 2011-07-28
US61/512,658 2011-07-28

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/234,440 A-371-Of-International US9079928B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-oxoacid conjugates, processes of making and using the same
US14/727,498 Continuation US9453037B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2015-06-01 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013016668A2 WO2013016668A2 (en) 2013-01-31
WO2013016668A3 true WO2013016668A3 (en) 2013-03-21

Family

ID=47601775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2012/048641 WO2013016668A2 (en) 2011-07-28 2012-07-27 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same

Country Status (28)

Country Link
US (4) US9079928B2 (en)
EP (2) EP3189840B1 (en)
JP (4) JP5976111B2 (en)
KR (5) KR101616111B1 (en)
CN (2) CN107261148B (en)
AR (1) AR087390A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2012286683C1 (en)
BR (1) BR112014002084B1 (en)
CA (3) CA2984544C (en)
CL (1) CL2014000210A1 (en)
CO (1) CO6900135A2 (en)
DK (1) DK2736510T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2621306T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20170555T1 (en)
HU (1) HUE032113T2 (en)
IL (5) IL230650A (en)
LT (1) LT2736510T (en)
MX (3) MX362571B (en)
MY (1) MY162499A (en)
PL (1) PL2736510T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2736510T (en)
RS (1) RS55812B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2573835C2 (en)
SG (1) SG10201606225XA (en)
SI (1) SI2736510T1 (en)
UA (1) UA112654C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013016668A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201308766B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101616111B1 (en) 2011-07-28 2016-04-27 켐팜 인코포레이티드 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
ES2715562T3 (en) * 2011-12-15 2019-06-04 Alkermes Pharma Ireland Ltd Prodrugs of secondary amine compounds
US9556156B2 (en) * 2012-10-05 2017-01-31 Sphaera Pharma Pte Ltd. Compounds, their synthesis and their uses
WO2015001499A2 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 Mahesh Kandula Compositions and methods for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and the associated abdominal cramping
CN104418797B (en) * 2013-08-26 2019-04-19 上海医药集团股份有限公司 Methylphenidate, the preparation method of dexmethylphenidate, wherein mesosome and preparation method
US20170056352A1 (en) 2015-08-25 2017-03-02 Rgenix, Inc. PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE SALTS OF beta-GUANIDINOPROPIONIC ACID WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES AND USES THEREOF
WO2017048720A1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-03-23 Praxis Biosciences, Llc Prodrugs of fencamfamine
CA3041058A1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 Biocryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Carbamimidoylphenylcarbamoyl derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions thereof useful as kallikrein inhibithors
NZ754751A (en) * 2016-12-11 2022-05-27 Kempharm Inc Compositions comprising methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
WO2018107131A1 (en) * 2016-12-11 2018-06-14 Kempharm, Inc. Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
WO2018160178A1 (en) 2017-03-01 2018-09-07 Rgenix, Inc. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of b-guanidinopropionic acid with improved properties and uses thereof
US20200114014A1 (en) * 2017-04-11 2020-04-16 John K. Thottathil Novel Alpha-Hydroxy Carboxylic Acid and Derivatives and Other GRAS-Based Amide and Imide Prodrugs of Amphetamine Compounds and Uses Thereof
US11975039B2 (en) 2018-05-10 2024-05-07 Helixmith Co., Ltd. Herbal composition for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
JPWO2020067507A1 (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-08-30 生化学工業株式会社 Primary amine compound or secondary amine compound-acidic polysaccharide conjugate and its production method
US11174229B2 (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-11-16 Kempharm, Inc. D-amphetamine compounds, compositions, and processes for making and using the same
WO2023230205A1 (en) 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 Ikena Oncology, Inc. Mek inhibitors and uses thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999036403A1 (en) * 1998-01-13 1999-07-22 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Novel dopamine re-uptake inhibitors and methods of synthesizing and using the same
US6210705B1 (en) * 1997-12-15 2001-04-03 Noven Pharmaceuticals, Nc. Compositions and methods for treatment of attention deficit disorder and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder with methylphenidate
US20060100243A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Mark Froimowitz Methylphenidate analogs and methods of use thereof
US20100145057A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2010-06-10 Sun Pharma Advanced Research Company Ltd. Novel prodrugs

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4428935A (en) * 1982-05-24 1984-01-31 Pfizer Inc. Penicillanic acid dioxide prodrug
US7060708B2 (en) * 1999-03-10 2006-06-13 New River Pharmaceuticals Inc. Active agent delivery systems and methods for protecting and administering active agents
WO2001054481A2 (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-02 Rohm And Haas Company Enhanced propertied pharmaceuticals
JP2004507503A (en) * 2000-08-28 2004-03-11 センション,インコーポレイテッド Use of threo-methylphenidate to enhance memory
US20020132793A1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-09-19 Mel Epstein Use of methylphenidate compounds to enhance memory
US7700561B2 (en) 2002-02-22 2010-04-20 Shire Llc Abuse-resistant amphetamine prodrugs
WO2004080959A2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-23 Isp Investments Inc. Process for the preparation of dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride
FI120187B (en) * 2003-03-14 2009-07-31 Outotec Oyj A method for controlling the process
EP1928881A2 (en) 2005-08-19 2008-06-11 Pharmacofore, Inc. Prodrugs of active agents
KR20090086627A (en) * 2006-12-05 2009-08-13 노이로제스엑스, 인코포레이티드 Prodrugs and methods of making and using the same
EP2101571B1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2011-05-18 Kempharm, Inc. Ornithine conjugates of amphetamine and processes for making and using the same
CN101631770A (en) * 2007-02-02 2010-01-20 科露西德医药品公司 The compound that suppresses Pseudocholinesterase
MX2009008288A (en) * 2007-02-02 2009-12-01 Colucid Pharmaceuticals Inc Compounds that inhibit cholinesterase.
AU2008213643A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Kempharm, Inc. Polar hydrophilic prodrugs of amphetamine and other stimulants and processes for making and using the same
DK2152690T3 (en) * 2007-05-23 2012-05-07 Merck Sharp & Dohme Pyridylpiperidinorexin receptor antagonists
EP2182938A2 (en) * 2007-07-18 2010-05-12 Colucid Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Methods for promoting wakefulness
WO2009035473A2 (en) 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Sanfilippo Louis C Method of treating binge eating disorder, obesity resulting from binge eating behavior and depressive disorders
KR101616111B1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2016-04-27 켐팜 인코포레이티드 Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
ES2715562T3 (en) 2011-12-15 2019-06-04 Alkermes Pharma Ireland Ltd Prodrugs of secondary amine compounds

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6210705B1 (en) * 1997-12-15 2001-04-03 Noven Pharmaceuticals, Nc. Compositions and methods for treatment of attention deficit disorder and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder with methylphenidate
WO1999036403A1 (en) * 1998-01-13 1999-07-22 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Novel dopamine re-uptake inhibitors and methods of synthesizing and using the same
US20060100243A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Mark Froimowitz Methylphenidate analogs and methods of use thereof
US20100145057A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2010-06-10 Sun Pharma Advanced Research Company Ltd. Novel prodrugs

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PILLI ET AL.: "The Stereochemistry of the Addition of Chlorotitanium Enolates of N-Acyl Oxazolidin-2-ones to 5- and 6- Membered N-Acyliminium Ions", J. BRAZ. CHEM. SOC., vol. 12, no. 5, 2001, pages 634 - 651, XP055137254 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2837732C (en) 2018-03-20
KR20180069934A (en) 2018-06-25
AU2012286683B2 (en) 2015-12-17
ES2621306T3 (en) 2017-07-03
MX2013015088A (en) 2014-02-11
CA2984544C (en) 2021-08-31
CA2984544A1 (en) 2013-01-31
AR087390A1 (en) 2014-03-19
CN103826633B (en) 2017-05-24
EP2736510B1 (en) 2017-03-01
JP6272403B2 (en) 2018-01-31
EP2736510A4 (en) 2015-02-25
JP6731090B2 (en) 2020-07-29
IL269322A (en) 2019-11-28
JP5976111B2 (en) 2016-08-23
JP2018076359A (en) 2018-05-17
IL230650A0 (en) 2014-03-31
UA112654C2 (en) 2016-10-10
RU2573835C2 (en) 2016-01-27
US9079928B2 (en) 2015-07-14
JP6505822B2 (en) 2019-04-24
KR101616111B1 (en) 2016-04-27
US20150266911A1 (en) 2015-09-24
SG10201606225XA (en) 2016-09-29
KR101869885B1 (en) 2018-06-25
IL254143A0 (en) 2017-10-31
KR20190085183A (en) 2019-07-17
JP2014521656A (en) 2014-08-28
US9453037B2 (en) 2016-09-27
US20140243291A1 (en) 2014-08-28
MX341416B (en) 2016-08-19
IL269322B (en) 2020-05-31
CN107261148B (en) 2021-07-13
ES2883259T3 (en) 2021-12-07
CL2014000210A1 (en) 2014-09-26
PL2736510T3 (en) 2017-07-31
CN107261148A (en) 2017-10-20
KR20140081761A (en) 2014-07-01
US10231960B2 (en) 2019-03-19
EP3189840A1 (en) 2017-07-12
CA2837732A1 (en) 2013-01-31
RU2014107678A (en) 2015-09-10
HRP20170555T1 (en) 2017-06-16
KR20190085184A (en) 2019-07-17
US20190142815A1 (en) 2019-05-16
BR112014002084A2 (en) 2017-06-13
AU2012286683C1 (en) 2016-04-21
WO2013016668A2 (en) 2013-01-31
RS55812B1 (en) 2017-08-31
CO6900135A2 (en) 2014-03-20
PT2736510T (en) 2017-04-05
CN103826633A (en) 2014-05-28
NZ618113A (en) 2015-06-26
MX2019001093A (en) 2019-07-04
ZA201308766B (en) 2015-02-25
KR20160047599A (en) 2016-05-02
IL262493B (en) 2019-10-31
SI2736510T1 (en) 2017-05-31
JP2016222692A (en) 2016-12-28
DK2736510T3 (en) 2017-04-24
IL254143B (en) 2018-11-29
BR112014002084B1 (en) 2022-03-29
US20170049765A1 (en) 2017-02-23
IL246503A (en) 2017-09-28
IL262493A (en) 2018-12-31
MY162499A (en) 2017-06-15
LT2736510T (en) 2017-04-25
MX362571B (en) 2019-01-25
IL230650A (en) 2016-12-29
CA3123900A1 (en) 2013-01-31
HUE032113T2 (en) 2017-09-28
EP3189840B1 (en) 2021-05-19
EP2736510A2 (en) 2014-06-04
JP2019112462A (en) 2019-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2013016668A3 (en) Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same
PH12016500216B1 (en) Stable pharmaceutical composition and methods of using same
IL219865A0 (en) Acid salt forms of polymer-drug conjugates, compositions comprising the same, methods of producing the same and uses thereof
WO2013163190A8 (en) Dna-pk inhibitors
WO2010127099A3 (en) Pharmaceutical compositions comprising epa and a cardiovascular agent and methods of using the same
PH12014501967B1 (en) Benzodioxanes in combination with other actives for inhibiting leukotriene production
WO2012174487A8 (en) Bromodomain inhibitors and uses thereof
NZ710729A (en) Amatoxin derivatives
WO2012151512A3 (en) Bromodomain inhibitors and uses thereof
AU2012253757A8 (en) Partially saturated tricyclic compounds and methods of making and using same
ECSP10010582A (en) AMINODIHYDROTIAZINE DERIVATIVES AS BACE INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
WO2012129341A3 (en) Disease detection in plants
HN2010002518A (en) PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THAT INCLUDES A STRONTIUM SALT, VITAMIN D AND A CYCLODEXTRINE
LT3135672T (en) Compositions and methods for treating alcohol use disorders, pain and other diseases
WO2010150211A3 (en) Use of derivatives of indoles for the treatment of cancer
GB201122235D0 (en) Composition
WO2009115084A3 (en) Pyrrolopyrimidine derivatives, and use thereof
WO2014203275A3 (en) An improved process for the preparation of apixaban and intermediates thereof
WO2012075117A3 (en) Small molecule-polymer conjugates and methods of making same
ECSP11011482A (en) SUBSTITUTED PIPERIDINS
WO2013003689A3 (en) Compositions containing nitro fatty acids
WO2011107866A3 (en) Silyl-derivatives of polysaccharides
WO2012099557A3 (en) Fatty acid inhibitors
WO2013071400A8 (en) Apocynin-lipoic acid conjugates and uses thereof cross-reference to related applications
WO2013037985A8 (en) Pharmaceutical combinations including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant conjugates useful for treating metabolic disorders

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12817423

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2837732

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13282303

Country of ref document: CO

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2012286683

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20120727

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: MX/A/2013/015088

Country of ref document: MX

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20137034565

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014523083

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2012817423

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2014000210

Country of ref document: CL

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: A201402019

Country of ref document: UA

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014107678

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12817423

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 14234440

Country of ref document: US

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112014002084

Country of ref document: BR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 246503

Country of ref document: IL

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: P-2017/0338

Country of ref document: RS

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112014002084

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20140128

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112014002084

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20140128