GB451342A - Process of washing or cleansing textile materials and washing preparations therefor - Google Patents
Process of washing or cleansing textile materials and washing preparations thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB451342A GB451342A GB3396434A GB3396434A GB451342A GB 451342 A GB451342 A GB 451342A GB 3396434 A GB3396434 A GB 3396434A GB 3396434 A GB3396434 A GB 3396434A GB 451342 A GB451342 A GB 451342A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- washing
- sodium salt
- salt
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3761—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in solid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
In the washing of textile materials in hard water with washing-agents stable to hard water, precipitates or deposits of inorganic metal salts are avoided or removed by adding to the washing solution or treating subsequently with a solution of, a mixture of a water-soluble salt of a phosphoric acid and a water-soluble salt of a polymeric carboxylic acid. Suitable salts are the alkali and ammonium salts of orthophosphoric acid, e.g. disodium and trisodium phosphates, and the alkali salts of polyacrylic acid, or polystyrol-maleic acid obtained by polymerizing a mixture of styrol and maleic acid. Washing agents may be those described in Specification 308,824, [Class 2 (iii)], 341,053, 343,524, 343,899, 360,982, 366,916, or 372,005. Examples of solutions are: (1) trisodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with the sodium salt of oleic acid methyl tauride; (2) disodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with the sodium salt of palm nut oil tauride; (3) trisodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with the sodium salt of oleic acid sarcoside; (4) trisodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with oxyethylated coconut amide; (5) disodium phosphate and the ammonium salt of polystyrol-maleic acid with the sodium salt of oleic acid methyl tauride; and (6) trisodium phosphate and the sodium salt of polystyrol-maleic acid with the sodium salt of acid sulphuric ester of lauryl alcohol. Specifications 415,718, 420,545, and 452,649 also are referred to.ALSO:In the washing of textile materials in hard water with washing-agents stable to hard water, precipitates or deposits of inorganic metal salts are avoided or removed by adding to the washing solution, or treating subsequently with a solution of, a mixture of a water-soluble salt of a phosphoric acid and a water-soluble salt of a polymeric carboyxlic acid. Suitable salts are the alkali and ammonium salts of ortho-phosphoric acid, e.g. disodium and trisodium phosphates, and the alkali salts of polyacrylic acid, or polystyrolmaleic acid obtained by polymerizing a mixture of styrol and maleic acid. Washing agents may be those described in Specification 308,824, [Class 2 (iii)], 341,053, 343,524, 343,899, 360,982, 366,916 or 372,005. Examples of solutions are (1) trisodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with the sodium salt of oleic acid methyl tauride; (2) disodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with the sodium salt of palm nut oil tauride; (3) trisodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with the sodium salt of oleic acid sarcoside; (4) trisodium phosphate and sodium polyacrylate with oxyethylated coconut oil amide; (5) disodium phosphate and the ammonium salt of polystyrol-maleic acid with the sodium salt of oleic acid methyl tauride; and (6) trisodium phosphate and the sodium salt of polystyrol-maleic acid with the sodium salt of acid sulphuric ester of lauryl alcohol. Specifications 415,718, 420,545, and 452,649, also are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI0050762 | 1934-10-13 | ||
DEI0050835 | 1934-10-25 | ||
DEI0050843 | 1934-10-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB451342A true GB451342A (en) | 1936-07-27 |
Family
ID=27211012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3396434A Expired GB451342A (en) | 1934-10-13 | 1934-11-26 | Process of washing or cleansing textile materials and washing preparations therefor |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT150980B (en) |
BE (1) | BE411773A (en) |
FR (1) | FR796402A (en) |
GB (1) | GB451342A (en) |
NL (1) | NL43555C (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2783200A (en) * | 1951-11-03 | 1957-02-26 | Dearborn Chemicals Co | Sludge conditioning and dispersing agents for boiler water treatment |
US3627686A (en) * | 1968-09-30 | 1971-12-14 | Chemed Corp | Machine dishwashing compositions containing sodium polyacrylate and nta |
US3706672A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-12-19 | Celanese Corp | Detergent polyelectrolyte builders |
DE2403894A1 (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-08-01 | Unilever Nv | TEXTILE DETERGENT POWDER |
DE2305074A1 (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1974-08-08 | Unilever Nv | LAUNDRY DETERGENT |
US4606842A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1986-08-19 | Drackett Company | Cleaning composition for glass and similar hard surfaces |
US4983317A (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1991-01-08 | The Drackett Company | All purpose cleaner concentrate composition |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE920809C (en) * | 1951-06-29 | 1954-12-02 | Imhausen & Co G M B H | Piled soaps |
DE2642071C2 (en) * | 1975-09-21 | 1986-04-03 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio | laundry detergent |
GB1551239A (en) * | 1975-09-21 | 1979-08-30 | Procter & Gamble | Built detergent compositions |
-
0
- NL NL43555D patent/NL43555C/xx active
- BE BE411773D patent/BE411773A/xx unknown
-
1934
- 1934-11-26 GB GB3396434A patent/GB451342A/en not_active Expired
-
1935
- 1935-10-11 AT AT150980D patent/AT150980B/en active
- 1935-10-14 FR FR796402D patent/FR796402A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2783200A (en) * | 1951-11-03 | 1957-02-26 | Dearborn Chemicals Co | Sludge conditioning and dispersing agents for boiler water treatment |
US3627686A (en) * | 1968-09-30 | 1971-12-14 | Chemed Corp | Machine dishwashing compositions containing sodium polyacrylate and nta |
US3706672A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-12-19 | Celanese Corp | Detergent polyelectrolyte builders |
DE2403894A1 (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-08-01 | Unilever Nv | TEXTILE DETERGENT POWDER |
DE2305074A1 (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1974-08-08 | Unilever Nv | LAUNDRY DETERGENT |
US4606842A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1986-08-19 | Drackett Company | Cleaning composition for glass and similar hard surfaces |
US4983317A (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1991-01-08 | The Drackett Company | All purpose cleaner concentrate composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR796402A (en) | 1936-04-07 |
AT150980B (en) | 1937-10-11 |
NL43555C (en) | |
BE411773A (en) |
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