GB1147442A - Improvements in or relating to electrodes for electrolysis - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to electrodes for electrolysisInfo
- Publication number
- GB1147442A GB1147442A GB20133/65A GB2013365A GB1147442A GB 1147442 A GB1147442 A GB 1147442A GB 20133/65 A GB20133/65 A GB 20133/65A GB 2013365 A GB2013365 A GB 2013365A GB 1147442 A GB1147442 A GB 1147442A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- platinum
- electrolysis
- electrodes
- fuel cell
- relating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Priority Applications (20)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL128866D NL128866C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | ||
| GB20133/65A GB1147442A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1965-05-12 | Improvements in or relating to electrodes for electrolysis |
| NO162905A NO116285B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-06 | |
| CA959887A CA932699A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-07 | Electrode having platinum metal oxide coating |
| NL6606302A NL6606302A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-09 | |
| BE680763D BE680763A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-09 | |
| DE1571721A DE1571721C3 (de) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-10 | Elektrode zur Verwendung in elektrolytischen Prozessen |
| LU51059A LU51059A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-10 | |
| DK241966AA DK127543B (da) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-11 | Anode og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af denne. |
| SE6458/66A SE345396B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-11 | |
| CH686166A CH492480A (de) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-11 | Elektrode, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Elektrode und Verwendung der Elektrode in elektrochemischem Verfahren |
| ES327009A ES327009A1 (es) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-11 | Perfeccionamientos en un electrodo para procesos electroli- ticos. |
| FR61311A FR1479762A (fr) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-12 | électrode revêtue d'un oxyde d'un métal appartenant au groupe du platine et procéé pour l'utilisation de cette électrode |
| FI661264A FI44377C (fi) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-12 | Anodi, joka on tarkoitettu käytettäväksi elektrolyyttisissä prosesseissa ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| AT449866A AT279555B (de) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-12 | Elektrode zur Anwendung in einem elektrolytischen Verfahren sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Elektrode |
| DK390369AA DK127956B (da) | 1965-05-12 | 1969-07-18 | Elektrolyse. |
| JP2199973A JPS535863B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1973-02-23 | |
| US05/602,004 USRE28820E (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1975-08-05 | Method of making an electrode having a coating containing a platinum metal oxide thereon |
| US05/699,807 US4052271A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1976-06-25 | Method of making an electrode having a coating containing a platinum metal oxide thereon |
| JP1634877A JPS5736352B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-12 | 1977-02-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB20133/65A GB1147442A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1965-05-12 | Improvements in or relating to electrodes for electrolysis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1147442A true GB1147442A (en) | 1969-04-02 |
Family
ID=10140910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB20133/65A Expired GB1147442A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1965-05-12 | Improvements in or relating to electrodes for electrolysis |
Country Status (15)
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3853738A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1974-12-10 | Electronor Corp | Dimensionally stable anode construction |
| US3933616A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1976-01-20 | Chemnor Corporation | Coating of protected electrocatalytic material on an electrode |
| JPS5156783A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1976-05-18 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Denkaiyodenkyoku |
| JPS5178787A (en) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-08 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Denkaiyodenkyoku |
| JPS5128057B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1970-03-25 | 1976-08-17 | ||
| US3992278A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1976-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolysis cathodes having a melt-sprayed cobalt/zirconium dioxide coating |
| US4003817A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1977-01-18 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies, S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductive coating having a chlorine discharge in said coating |
| US4070504A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1978-01-24 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies, S.A. | Method of producing a valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductor face and methods of manufacture and use |
| US4072585A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1978-02-07 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductive coating having a chlorine discharge catalyst in said coating |
| JPS5393179A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1978-08-15 | Tdk Corp | Electrode for electrolysis and its manufacture |
| JPS5421969A (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-19 | Tdk Corp | Method of manufacturing insoluble electrode |
| US4144147A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-03-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photolysis of water using rhodate semiconductive electrodes |
| JPS5477286A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-06-20 | Tdk Corp | Manufacture of insoluble electrode |
| US4181585A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-01-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode and method of producing same |
| US4192725A (en) | 1971-10-21 | 1980-03-11 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolytic production of high purity alkali metal hydroxide |
| US4203810A (en) | 1970-03-25 | 1980-05-20 | Imi Marston Limited | Electrolytic process employing electrodes having coatings which comprise platinum |
| JPS55115985A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-06 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Electrolytic anode |
| US4224121A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-09-23 | General Electric Company | Production of halogens by electrolysis of alkali metal halides in an electrolysis cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to the surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
| US4289591A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-09-15 | General Electric Company | Oxygen evolution with improved Mn stabilized catalyst |
| US4318795A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1982-03-09 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductor face and methods of carrying out electrolysis reactions |
| US4360416A (en) | 1980-05-02 | 1982-11-23 | General Electric Company | Anode catalysts for electrolysis of brine |
| US4402996A (en) | 1979-10-10 | 1983-09-06 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrode coating with platinum-group metal catalyst and semi-conducting polymer |
| US4457823A (en) * | 1978-08-08 | 1984-07-03 | General Electric Company | Thermally stabilized reduced platinum oxide electrocatalyst |
| US5156726A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1992-10-20 | Tdk Corporation | Oxygen-generating electrode and method for the preparation thereof |
| US6162219A (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 2000-12-19 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Electrode |
| WO2008046784A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-24 | Industrie De Nora S.P.A. | Anode for electrolysis |
| EP1949481A4 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2009-10-28 | All My Relations Inc | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION THROUGH THE USE OF ELECTROLYSIS CELLS |
| WO2013055533A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst electrodes, and methods of making and using the same |
| US8580091B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2013-11-12 | Water Star, Inc. | Multi-layer mixed metal oxide electrode and method for making same |
| WO2019162518A1 (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | T&W Engineering A/S | Electrode for detecting bioelectrical signals |
| US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
| EP4353866A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-17 | Titanium Technology S.L. | Mixed metal oxide coatings for titanium alloys |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
| GB1246447A (en) * | 1967-09-26 | 1971-09-15 | Imp Metal Ind Kynoch Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of oxide-coated electrodes for use in electrolytic processes |
| GB1206863A (en) * | 1968-04-02 | 1970-09-30 | Ici Ltd | Electrodes for electrochemical process |
| US3617462A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1971-11-02 | Ppg Industries Inc | Platinum titanium hydride bipolar electrodes |
| US3616329A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1971-10-26 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Anode for brine electrolysis |
| US3709810A (en) * | 1970-09-30 | 1973-01-09 | Gen Electric | Hydrogen ion selective sensor and electrode therefor |
| CA967508A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1975-05-13 | Paul P. Anthony | Electrodes |
| US3711397A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1973-01-16 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrode and process for making same |
| LU63506A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-01-23 | ||
| US3853739A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-12-10 | Electronor Corp | Platinum group metal oxide coated electrodes |
| DE2255690C3 (de) * | 1972-11-14 | 1985-01-31 | Conradty GmbH & Co Metallelektroden KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Anode für elektrochemische Prozesse |
| US4300992A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1981-11-17 | Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd. | Activated cathode |
| JPS54125197A (en) * | 1978-03-24 | 1979-09-28 | Berumeretsuku Denkiyoku Kk | Electrolytic electrode and its manufacture |
| DE2944814A1 (de) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-14 | Vladimir Borisovič Busse-Mačukas | Elektrode fuer elektrochemische prozesse |
| JPS58171589A (ja) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-08 | Ishifuku Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | 電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
| DE3423605A1 (de) * | 1984-06-27 | 1986-01-09 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verbundelektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre anwendung |
| KR900006661B1 (ko) | 1986-03-03 | 1990-09-17 | 피이피이지이 인더스트리이즈 인코포레이팃드 | 내용해성 양극을 사용하는 양이온 전착방법 |
| US5004626A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1991-04-02 | Huron Technologies, Inc. | Anodes and method of making |
| JP2514032B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-08 | 1996-07-10 | ペルメレック電極 株式会社 | 金属の電解処理方法 |
| SE460938B (sv) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-04 | Permascand Ab | Elektrod |
| DE19534534A1 (de) | 1995-09-18 | 1997-03-20 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Verfahren zur Entfernung der bei der kathodischen Elektrotauchlackierung freigesetzten Säure |
| EP0911058A1 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-28 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Spherical Electrode |
| EP0911057A1 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-28 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Spherical electrode |
| JP7548115B2 (ja) * | 2021-04-28 | 2024-09-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 構造体 |
| WO2022264960A1 (ja) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-12-22 | 国立研究開発法人理化学研究所 | イリジウム-マンガン酸化物複合材料、イリジウム-マンガン酸化物複合電極材料、及びこれらの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2719797A (en) * | 1950-05-23 | 1955-10-04 | Baker & Co Inc | Platinizing tantalum |
| NL250923A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1959-04-27 |
-
0
- NL NL128866D patent/NL128866C/xx active
-
1965
- 1965-05-12 GB GB20133/65A patent/GB1147442A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-05-06 NO NO162905A patent/NO116285B/no unknown
- 1966-05-07 CA CA959887A patent/CA932699A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-09 BE BE680763D patent/BE680763A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-05-09 NL NL6606302A patent/NL6606302A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-10 DE DE1571721A patent/DE1571721C3/de not_active Expired
- 1966-05-10 LU LU51059A patent/LU51059A1/xx unknown
- 1966-05-11 ES ES327009A patent/ES327009A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-05-11 SE SE6458/66A patent/SE345396B/xx unknown
- 1966-05-11 CH CH686166A patent/CH492480A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-05-11 DK DK241966AA patent/DK127543B/da unknown
- 1966-05-12 AT AT449866A patent/AT279555B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-05-12 FI FI661264A patent/FI44377C/fi active
- 1966-05-12 FR FR61311A patent/FR1479762A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-07-18 DK DK390369AA patent/DK127956B/da unknown
-
1973
- 1973-02-23 JP JP2199973A patent/JPS535863B1/ja active Pending
-
1977
- 1977-02-18 JP JP1634877A patent/JPS5736352B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3933616A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1976-01-20 | Chemnor Corporation | Coating of protected electrocatalytic material on an electrode |
| US4003817A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1977-01-18 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies, S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductive coating having a chlorine discharge in said coating |
| US4318795A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1982-03-09 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductor face and methods of carrying out electrolysis reactions |
| US4070504A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1978-01-24 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies, S.A. | Method of producing a valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductor face and methods of manufacture and use |
| US3853738A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1974-12-10 | Electronor Corp | Dimensionally stable anode construction |
| JPS5128057B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1970-03-25 | 1976-08-17 | ||
| US4203810A (en) | 1970-03-25 | 1980-05-20 | Imi Marston Limited | Electrolytic process employing electrodes having coatings which comprise platinum |
| US4192725A (en) | 1971-10-21 | 1980-03-11 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolytic production of high purity alkali metal hydroxide |
| US4072585A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1978-02-07 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductive coating having a chlorine discharge catalyst in said coating |
| JPS5156783A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1976-05-18 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Denkaiyodenkyoku |
| JPS5178787A (en) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-08 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Denkaiyodenkyoku |
| US3992278A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1976-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolysis cathodes having a melt-sprayed cobalt/zirconium dioxide coating |
| JPS5393179A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1978-08-15 | Tdk Corp | Electrode for electrolysis and its manufacture |
| US4313814A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1982-02-02 | Tdk Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electrode for electrolysis and manufacture thereof |
| US4248906A (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1981-02-03 | Tdk Electronics Company, Limited | Process for preparing insoluble electrode |
| JPS5421969A (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-19 | Tdk Corp | Method of manufacturing insoluble electrode |
| US4144147A (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-03-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photolysis of water using rhodate semiconductive electrodes |
| JPS5477286A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-06-20 | Tdk Corp | Manufacture of insoluble electrode |
| US4233340A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1980-11-11 | Tdk Electronics Company, Limited | Process for preparing insoluble electrode |
| US4181585A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-01-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode and method of producing same |
| US4224121A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-09-23 | General Electric Company | Production of halogens by electrolysis of alkali metal halides in an electrolysis cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to the surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
| US4457823A (en) * | 1978-08-08 | 1984-07-03 | General Electric Company | Thermally stabilized reduced platinum oxide electrocatalyst |
| JPS55115985A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-06 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Electrolytic anode |
| US4402996A (en) | 1979-10-10 | 1983-09-06 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrode coating with platinum-group metal catalyst and semi-conducting polymer |
| US4289591A (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-09-15 | General Electric Company | Oxygen evolution with improved Mn stabilized catalyst |
| US4360416A (en) | 1980-05-02 | 1982-11-23 | General Electric Company | Anode catalysts for electrolysis of brine |
| US5156726A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1992-10-20 | Tdk Corporation | Oxygen-generating electrode and method for the preparation thereof |
| US6162219A (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 2000-12-19 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Electrode |
| EP1949481A4 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2009-10-28 | All My Relations Inc | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION THROUGH THE USE OF ELECTROLYSIS CELLS |
| US8007643B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2011-08-30 | Industrie De Nora S.P.A. | Anode for electrolysis |
| WO2008046784A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-24 | Industrie De Nora S.P.A. | Anode for electrolysis |
| NO345047B1 (no) * | 2006-10-16 | 2020-09-07 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Anode for elektrokjemiske prosesser |
| US8580091B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2013-11-12 | Water Star, Inc. | Multi-layer mixed metal oxide electrode and method for making same |
| CN103857831A (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2014-06-11 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂电极及其制备和使用方法 |
| CN103857831B (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2016-08-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂电极及其制备和使用方法 |
| WO2013055533A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst electrodes, and methods of making and using the same |
| US10927448B2 (en) | 2011-10-10 | 2021-02-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst electrodes, and methods of making and using the same |
| WO2019162518A1 (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | T&W Engineering A/S | Electrode for detecting bioelectrical signals |
| US12257057B2 (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2025-03-25 | T&W Engineering A/S | Electrode for detecting bioelectrical signals |
| US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
| US12305300B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2025-05-20 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
| EP4353866A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-17 | Titanium Technology S.L. | Mixed metal oxide coatings for titanium alloys |
| WO2024079222A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-18 | Titanium Technology S.L. | Mixed metal oxide coatings for protecting titanium alloys from biofouling |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1479762A (fr) | 1967-05-05 |
| FI44377C (fi) | 1971-11-10 |
| DK127956B (da) | 1974-02-11 |
| CA932699A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
| LU51059A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-07-11 |
| BE680763A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-10-17 |
| NO116285B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-03-03 |
| DE1571721A1 (de) | 1970-08-20 |
| DK127543B (da) | 1973-11-26 |
| JPS535863B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-03-02 |
| JPS5736352B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1982-08-03 |
| NL128866C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
| ES327009A1 (es) | 1977-06-16 |
| SE345396B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-05-29 |
| NL6606302A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-11-14 |
| AT279555B (de) | 1970-03-10 |
| CH492480A (de) | 1970-06-30 |
| DE1571721B2 (de) | 1973-01-25 |
| FI44377B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1971-08-02 |
| DE1571721C3 (de) | 1980-03-06 |
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