GB1117883A - Improvements in and relating to thermodynamic reciprocating machines - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to thermodynamic reciprocating machines

Info

Publication number
GB1117883A
GB1117883A GB24589/65A GB2458965A GB1117883A GB 1117883 A GB1117883 A GB 1117883A GB 24589/65 A GB24589/65 A GB 24589/65A GB 2458965 A GB2458965 A GB 2458965A GB 1117883 A GB1117883 A GB 1117883A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
shafts
crank
engine
pair
worm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24589/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Publication of GB1117883A publication Critical patent/GB1117883A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/044—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines having at least two working members, e.g. pistons, delivering power output
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/045—Controlling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/053—Component parts or details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2243/00—Stirling type engines having closed regenerative thermodynamic cycles with flow controlled by volume changes
    • F02G2243/02—Stirling type engines having closed regenerative thermodynamic cycles with flow controlled by volume changes having pistons and displacers in the same cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2243/00—Stirling type engines having closed regenerative thermodynamic cycles with flow controlled by volume changes
    • F02G2243/02—Stirling type engines having closed regenerative thermodynamic cycles with flow controlled by volume changes having pistons and displacers in the same cylinder
    • F02G2243/04—Crank-connecting-rod drives
    • F02G2243/08—External regenerators, e.g. "Rankine Napier" engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2270/00—Constructional features
    • F02G2270/42—Displacer drives
    • F02G2270/425—Displacer drives the displacer being driven by a four-bar mechanism, e.g. a rhombic mechanism
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2270/00—Constructional features
    • F02G2270/85—Crankshafts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2280/00—Output delivery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

1,117,883. Refrigerating. PHILIPS GLOEILAMPENFABRIEKEN N.V. 10 June, 1965 [13 June, 1964; 22 July, 1964], No. 24589/65. Heading F4H. [Also in Division F1] In a thermodynamic reciprocating engine comprising at least one cylinder containing a piston 92 and a displacer 93 and having a pair of parallel crank-shafts 107 which are arranged to rotate in opposite directions and the centre lines of which are located symmetrically on opposite sides of the common centre line of the piston and displacer and in a plane at right angles to this centre line, the two crank shafts are coupled by a worm 108 or worm wheel fixed on each crank shaft and co-operating with a worm wheel 109 or worm respectively fixed on a third shaft 110 which crosses the crank-shafts and which establishes a connection between the engine and a device 113, 112 which is driven by or drives the engine. The invention is described as applied to hot gas engines but is stated to be applicable to cold gas refrigerators. The engine may comprise at least two pairs of parallel crank-shafts, the pairs being arranged in parallel planes spaced apart by a small distance so that the crank-shafts of one pair cross those of the other pair. Figs. 7 and 8 (not shown) relate to an engine having eight cylinders arranged around two concentric output shafts. Two four cylinder engines may drive a common output shaft. The output shaft may be arranged at an oblique angle to the plane containing the centre lines of the cylinders.
GB24589/65A 1964-06-13 1965-06-10 Improvements in and relating to thermodynamic reciprocating machines Expired GB1117883A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL6406751A NL6406751A (en) 1964-06-13 1964-06-13
NL6408345A NL6408345A (en) 1964-06-13 1964-07-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1117883A true GB1117883A (en) 1968-06-26

Family

ID=26643780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24589/65A Expired GB1117883A (en) 1964-06-13 1965-06-10 Improvements in and relating to thermodynamic reciprocating machines

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3302393A (en)
BE (1) BE665420A (en)
FR (1) FR1436522A (en)
GB (1) GB1117883A (en)
NL (2) NL6406751A (en)
SE (1) SE316051B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2316434A1 (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-01-28 Polster Norman AUTOMATIC START GAS ENGINE
FR2372322A1 (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-23 Polster Norman
CN102753806A (en) * 2009-09-21 2012-10-24 思迪莱尔(简易有限公司) Thermodynamic machine with stirling cycle

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6406751A (en) * 1964-06-13 1965-12-14
US3431788A (en) * 1967-03-01 1969-03-11 Philips Corp Piston rod guide for rhombic drive stirling cycle apparatus
US3482457A (en) * 1967-10-10 1969-12-09 Gen Motors Corp Variable power and variable direction engine and simple planetary phase changing device
US4462212A (en) * 1981-12-30 1984-07-31 Knoeoes Stellan Unitary heat engine/heat pump system
TWM321470U (en) * 2007-05-30 2007-11-01 Bau-Lung Lin Double action Stirling engine and the coaxial Stirling acting mechanism

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA682913A (en) * 1964-03-24 B. Baas Hendrik Hot-gas reciprocating machine and system composed of a plurality of these machines
DE1117944B (en) * 1958-03-28 1961-11-23 Philips Nv Hot gas piston machine of the displacement type
NL6406751A (en) * 1964-06-13 1965-12-14

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2316434A1 (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-01-28 Polster Norman AUTOMATIC START GAS ENGINE
FR2372322A1 (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-23 Polster Norman
CN102753806A (en) * 2009-09-21 2012-10-24 思迪莱尔(简易有限公司) Thermodynamic machine with stirling cycle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1436522A (en) 1966-04-22
NL6408345A (en) 1966-01-24
US3302393A (en) 1967-02-07
SE316051B (en) 1969-10-13
NL6406751A (en) 1965-12-14
BE665420A (en) 1965-12-14

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