FR2695875B1 - Système de suspension pour véhicules automobiles. - Google Patents
Système de suspension pour véhicules automobiles.Info
- Publication number
- FR2695875B1 FR2695875B1 FR9311148A FR9311148A FR2695875B1 FR 2695875 B1 FR2695875 B1 FR 2695875B1 FR 9311148 A FR9311148 A FR 9311148A FR 9311148 A FR9311148 A FR 9311148A FR 2695875 B1 FR2695875 B1 FR 2695875B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicles
- suspension system
- suspension
- vehicles
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/033—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means characterised by regulating means acting on more than one spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/015—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
- B60G17/016—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by their responsiveness, when the vehicle is travelling, to specific motion, a specific condition, or driver input
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/027—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means
- B60G17/0272—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means the mechanical spring being a coil spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
- B60G21/02—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected
- B60G21/06—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces permanently interconnected fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/12—Wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/20—Type of damper
- B60G2202/24—Fluid damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/40—Type of actuator
- B60G2202/41—Fluid actuator
- B60G2202/413—Hydraulic actuator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/10—Damping action or damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/30—Height or ground clearance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
- B60G2800/012—Rolling condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
- B60G2800/014—Pitch; Nose dive
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4231641A DE4231641C2 (de) | 1992-09-22 | 1992-09-22 | Federbein für Federungssysteme von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2695875A1 FR2695875A1 (fr) | 1994-03-25 |
FR2695875B1 true FR2695875B1 (fr) | 1995-03-03 |
Family
ID=6468511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9311148A Expired - Fee Related FR2695875B1 (fr) | 1992-09-22 | 1993-09-20 | Système de suspension pour véhicules automobiles. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5401053A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4231641C2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2695875B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2271746B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (88)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5845896A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1998-12-08 | Riad; Fawzy | Counter balanced suspension |
DE4414022C2 (de) * | 1994-04-22 | 1996-02-29 | Daimler Benz Ag | Aktives Federungssystem |
FR2726791A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-15 | Bianchi Mauro Sa | Perfectionnements a un dispositif d'asservissement passif de la precontrainte des suspensions d'un vehicule |
FR2726790B1 (fr) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-04-11 | Bianchi Mauro Sa | Dispositif d'asservissement passif de la precontrainte des suspensions d'un vehicule |
US5517847A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-05-21 | Ford Motor Company | Open compartment load leveling ride height control |
JPH08300928A (ja) * | 1995-05-01 | 1996-11-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用サスペンション装置及び同装置のための電気制御装置 |
DE19521746A1 (de) * | 1995-06-14 | 1996-12-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Einrichtung zur Wankstabilisierung eines Fahrzeugs |
DE19529580C2 (de) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-08-21 | Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg | Verstellbares Federbein für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19655013A1 (de) * | 1996-02-08 | 1999-01-21 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Kolben-Zylinderaggregat mit einem Verstellzylinder |
DE19606994A1 (de) * | 1996-02-24 | 1997-07-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | Feder-Stoßdämpfer-Einrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
DE19606991C2 (de) * | 1996-02-24 | 1998-11-12 | Daimler Benz Ag | Feder-Schwingungsdämpfer-Einrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
DE19606990C2 (de) * | 1996-02-24 | 1999-10-28 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Teleskopartiger Schwingungsdämpfer zwischen dem Aufbau und dem Führungselement eines Rades eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
DE19615737A1 (de) * | 1996-04-20 | 1997-10-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Aktives Federungssystem |
DE29805174U1 (de) | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-16 | Auer Anatol Von | Vorrichtung zur Stabilisierung eines Fahrzeuges |
DE19700567A1 (de) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-08-27 | Auer Anatol Von | Aktiv Vierrad Antieinfederung-Diagonalkarosseriestabilisation-Niveaudifferenzkorrekturregel System (AVAS) zur dynamischen Fahrzeugstabilitätserzeugung |
DE19744757C2 (de) | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-05 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Federaggregat für Kraftfahrzeuge |
CA2327783A1 (fr) | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-14 | Dennis Mcneely P. | Suspension et ressort a fluide a compensation de charge dynamique associe |
DE19844493A1 (de) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-03-30 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Hydropneumatisches Federungssystem |
DE19855310C2 (de) | 1998-12-01 | 2000-10-05 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Aktives Federungssystem für Fahrzeuge |
GB2346122A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-02 | Rover Group | Active vehicle suspensions |
DE19938669A1 (de) * | 1999-08-14 | 2001-02-15 | Fritz Fend | Fahrzeug |
DE19959197B4 (de) * | 1999-12-08 | 2006-04-20 | Zf Sachs Ag | Selbstpumpendes hydropneumatisches Federbein mit innerer Niveauregelung |
DE10109555A1 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-05 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Federbein mit verstellbarer Vorspannung |
DE10111551A1 (de) * | 2001-03-10 | 2002-09-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Aktives Fahrwerksystem eines Fahrzeugs |
DE10123491A1 (de) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Porsche Ag | Verstellbares Federbein für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE10126072C1 (de) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-11-28 | Martin Hofer Gmbh | Dämpferbein |
DE10153007A1 (de) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-08 | Audi Ag | Vorrichtung zur Höhenverstellung |
JP4181768B2 (ja) | 2001-11-14 | 2008-11-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用サスペンション装置 |
AT411349B (de) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-12-29 | Siemens Sgp Verkehrstech Gmbh | Federungsvorrichtung |
EP1485635A4 (fr) * | 2002-03-18 | 2005-09-14 | S Gregory Smith | Coussinet a reponse variable |
DE10225940B4 (de) * | 2002-06-11 | 2005-05-04 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Regelung einer Niveauregelanlage und Niveauregelanlage |
DE10237644B4 (de) * | 2002-08-13 | 2006-01-19 | Zf Sachs Ag | Federträger mit einem höhenverstellbaren Federteller |
US20040061292A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-01 | Everett Hall | Articulation compensated hydraulic suspension system |
DE10245362A1 (de) * | 2002-09-28 | 2004-04-08 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Verstellbares Federbein für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE10250805B4 (de) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-10-13 | Alfred Caspers | Justierbares Federbein |
US20040256778A1 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-12-23 | Frank Verriet | ATV coil spring preload equalizing adjuster |
DE10345987B4 (de) * | 2003-10-02 | 2016-01-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Feder-Dämpfer-Anordnung mit Niveauverstellung |
US20050189685A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-01 | Frank Verriet | Dual spring rate preload module with air adjustment |
DE102004011632B3 (de) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-08-25 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Federbein für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JP4151599B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-08 | 2008-09-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両懸架システム |
US7959174B2 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2011-06-14 | Tlc Suspensions, Llc | Air spring/coil spring combination suspension system |
JP4254701B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2009-04-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両懸架システム |
US20060213733A1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-28 | Sadao Masaki | Vehicle support system and method of supporting a vehicle body |
DE102006027388B4 (de) * | 2005-06-23 | 2015-12-31 | Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh | Federsystem |
DE202005009909U1 (de) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-10-26 | Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh | Federsystem |
US7681898B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2010-03-23 | Tlc Suspensions, Llc | Composite suspension system for a vehicle |
JP4563307B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-29 | 2010-10-13 | 株式会社ショーワ | 油圧緩衝器の懸架スプリング調整装置 |
JP4669389B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-22 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社ショーワ | 油圧緩衝器の懸架スプリング調整装置 |
DE102006003885A1 (de) | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-02 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Einstellbares Federbein für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE102006006871A1 (de) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-23 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Einstellbares Federbein für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE102007015888A1 (de) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Federanordnung mit verstellbarer Federrate und Federbein |
DE102007059140B4 (de) | 2007-12-07 | 2010-11-11 | Audi Ag | Höhenverstellung an einer Radaufhängung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
EP2156970A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-24 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Système de suspension hydraulique multipoint pour véhicule terrestre |
AT508840A1 (de) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Wankkompensationssystem für schienenfahrzeuge |
WO2012031615A1 (fr) | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Anatol Jacek Markiewicz | Dispositif de modification de la distance entre le plancher d'une carrosserie de véhicule et la chaussée et de stabilisation du véhicule |
US8434771B2 (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-05-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Piston-type actuator and static fluid damper and vehicles including same |
US8733744B2 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2014-05-27 | Miner Elastomer Products Corporation | Multipiece cushioning assembly for a telescoping shock absorbing assembly |
DE202012003627U1 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-05-18 | Peter Metzger | Konterfederungssystem für Fahrzeuge |
CN103376087B (zh) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-07-29 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | 汽车车身俯仰角度检测系统、控制系统及相应的汽车 |
DE102013110146A1 (de) | 2013-09-16 | 2015-04-02 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Änderung eines Höhenniveaus eines Fahrzeugs |
EP3046783B1 (fr) * | 2013-09-17 | 2019-04-17 | Sistemi Sospensioni S.p.A. | Jambe de force pour véhicule automobile comprenant un dispositif de réglage de hauteur |
US9428242B2 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2016-08-30 | Harley-Davidson Motor Company Group, LLC | Variable ride height systems and methods |
DE102014207055B4 (de) * | 2014-03-04 | 2016-05-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Schwingungsdämpfer mit Niveauregulierung |
KR102158082B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-11 | 2020-09-21 | 주식회사 만도 | 차량용 액티브 서스펜션 장치 |
US9751374B2 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-09-05 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle and a height adjustment system for the vehicle |
US9834058B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2017-12-05 | Sistemi Sospensioni S.P.A. | Linear actuator for adjusting the vertical position of a spring of a damper and spring unit for a vehicle suspension and damper and spring unit for a vehicle suspension comprising such an actuator |
US10300760B1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2019-05-28 | Apple Inc. | Fully-actuated suspension system |
US10814690B1 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | Apple Inc. | Active suspension system with energy storage device |
WO2018208510A1 (fr) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-15 | Segame Technologies Llc | Système de suspension active |
DE102017210020A1 (de) | 2017-06-14 | 2018-12-20 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Schwingungsdämpfer, radseitige Anbindung eines Schwingungsdämpfers und ein Verfahren zum Hubbewegen eines Fahrzeugchassis |
US10899340B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-01-26 | Apple Inc. | Vehicle with automated subsystems |
US11173766B1 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | Apple Inc. | Suspension system with locking structure |
US10906370B1 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2021-02-02 | Apple Inc. | Active suspension system |
US11124035B1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2021-09-21 | Apple Inc. | Multi-stage active suspension actuator |
US10960723B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2021-03-30 | Apple Inc. | Wheel-mounted suspension actuators |
US11285773B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2022-03-29 | Apple Inc. | Control system |
US11634167B1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2023-04-25 | Apple Inc. | Transmitting axial and rotational movement to a hub |
US10967698B2 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-04-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Self-balancing multi-chamber air spring |
US11345209B1 (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2022-05-31 | Apple Inc. | Suspension systems |
DE102019211502B4 (de) * | 2019-08-01 | 2022-03-17 | Audi Ag | Feder-Dämpfer-Einrichtung für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug, sowie Fahrzeug mit wenigstens einer solchen Feder-Dämpfer-Einrichtung |
US11179991B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-11-23 | Apple Inc. | Suspension systems |
US11938922B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2024-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Motion control system |
US10737545B1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-11 | PAL Suspension LLC | Vehicle suspension system with multi-stage hydraulic cylinder assemblies and external spring packs |
US11454259B2 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2022-09-27 | DRiV Automotive Inc. | Hydraulic assembly |
US11460052B2 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2022-10-04 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Hydraulic oscillation mitigation system for working machine |
US11707961B1 (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2023-07-25 | Apple Inc. | Actuator with reinforcing structure for torsion resistance |
US11828339B1 (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2023-11-28 | Apple Inc. | Vibration control system |
US11511583B2 (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2022-11-29 | Kjell Robt Waerstad | Suspension system |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3218088A (en) * | 1957-08-16 | 1965-11-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Arrangement to facilitate the accessibility of a passenger motor vehicle |
DE1580316A1 (de) * | 1959-03-14 | 1973-11-15 | Pierre Ernest Mercier | Stabilisierungseinrichtung fuer ein fahrzeug |
DE1136219B (de) * | 1960-06-02 | 1962-09-06 | Porsche Kg | Federung fuer Fahrzeuge, insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
NL295262A (fr) * | 1962-07-13 | |||
US3542387A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1970-11-24 | Alfred Teves Gmbh Fa | Body-positioning suspension system for automotive vehicles |
SE321864B (fr) * | 1965-08-02 | 1970-03-16 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | |
US3537715A (en) * | 1968-02-19 | 1970-11-03 | Robert R Gualdoni | Snubbing means for automotive vehicle |
US3628810A (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1971-12-21 | Ford Motor Co | Level adjustment for motor vehicles |
DE2048323A1 (de) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-04-06 | Daimler Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Vorrichtung zur Stabilisierung des Fahrzeugoberbaus gegen Kurvenneigung |
US3936039A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1976-02-03 | Tropic Industries, Inc. | Load-levelling shock absorber |
DE2738455A1 (de) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-03-01 | Daimler Benz Ag | Aktive schwingungsdaempfer |
US4154461A (en) * | 1978-01-05 | 1979-05-15 | Schnittger Jan R | Automobile suspension system |
US4159105A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1979-06-26 | Bouvier Robert A | Shock absorber with adjustable spring load |
DE3502579A1 (de) * | 1985-01-26 | 1986-07-31 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm | Hoehenverstellvorrichtung |
DE3644931A1 (de) * | 1986-02-08 | 1988-02-18 | Tuczek Franz | Neigungsregelung fuer ein fahrzeug |
JPH0725245B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-04 | 1995-03-22 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 車両用サスペンション装置 |
JP2503241B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-30 | 1996-06-05 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 能動型サスペンション |
JP2625824B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-19 | 1997-07-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 能動型サスペンション |
US4830395A (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-05-16 | Foley Jimmy D | Stabilizer system for racing cars |
US5009451A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1991-04-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Showa Seisakusho | Shock absorber for use in a vehicle |
DE3935755A1 (de) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-05-10 | Mazda Motor | Aufhaengesystem fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
JPH082724B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-20 | 1996-01-17 | マツダ株式会社 | 車両のサスペンション装置 |
US4960291A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-10-02 | Lin Chien Hung | Automotive suspension system |
JP2623853B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-31 | 1997-06-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 能動型サスペンション |
DE59003689D1 (de) * | 1989-11-07 | 1994-01-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hydropneumatisches Federungssystem. |
DE3936987A1 (de) * | 1989-11-07 | 1991-05-08 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hydropneumatisches federungssystem |
FR2664210B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-06 | 1994-10-21 | Bianchi Mauro Sa | Procede de suspension du type utilisant une raideur plus grande dans la course de "rebond" que dans la course de "choc" comportant un moyen pour adoucir le passage d'une raideur a l'autre et son dispositif de mise en óoeuvre. |
JPH05104926A (ja) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-04-27 | Atsugi Unisia Corp | 車両懸架装置 |
-
1992
- 1992-09-22 DE DE4231641A patent/DE4231641C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-09-08 GB GB9318595A patent/GB2271746B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-20 FR FR9311148A patent/FR2695875B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-22 US US08/124,478 patent/US5401053A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2271746A (en) | 1994-04-27 |
GB9318595D0 (en) | 1993-10-27 |
DE4231641C2 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
US5401053A (en) | 1995-03-28 |
FR2695875A1 (fr) | 1994-03-25 |
GB2271746B (en) | 1995-10-11 |
DE4231641A1 (de) | 1994-03-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FR2695875B1 (fr) | Système de suspension pour véhicules automobiles. | |
FR2698331B1 (fr) | Système de freinage pour véhicule automobile à entraînement électrique. | |
FR2704625B1 (fr) | Installation de projecteurs pour véhicules automobiles. | |
FR2690888B1 (fr) | Porte-bagages pour vehicules automobile. | |
FR2694527B1 (fr) | Système de climatisation pour sièges de véhicules automobile. | |
FR2704810B1 (fr) | Articulation pour sieges de vehicules automobiles. | |
FR2720045B1 (fr) | Système de freinage pour véhicules. | |
FR2682337B1 (fr) | Miroir de retroviseur pour vehicules automobiles. | |
FR2705454B1 (fr) | Système pour déterminer le coefficient d'adhérence de véhicules automobiles. | |
FR2709457B1 (fr) | Installation de freinage pour véhicules automobile du type à système anti-blocage des roues. | |
FR2697866B1 (fr) | Lève-vitre pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2663267B1 (fr) | Suspension hydropneumatique, notamment pour vehicule automobile. | |
FR2698058B1 (fr) | Enjoliveur pour pavillon de véhicule automobile. | |
FR2659610B1 (fr) | Avertisseur d'intensite de freinage pour vehicules automobiles. | |
FR2691784B1 (fr) | Projecteur pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2693153B1 (fr) | Lève-vitre pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2715108B1 (fr) | Dispositif de suspension pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2692054B1 (fr) | Volant de direction pour véhicules automobiles. | |
FR2711582B1 (fr) | Suspension de train arrière pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2709522B1 (fr) | Dispositif de freinage pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2662643B1 (fr) | Suspension arriere pour vehicule automobile. | |
FR2649047B1 (fr) | Suspension notamment pour vehicules automobiles | |
FR2713170B1 (fr) | Porte-plaque minéralogique pour véhicule automobile. | |
FR2652788B1 (fr) | Retroviseur exterieur pour vehicules automobiles. | |
FR2700998B1 (fr) | Caisse de vehicule pour vehicules ferroviaires. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |