FR2691077B1 - Membrane d'ultrafiltration, procédé pour son utilisation, procédé pour tester son intégrité et procédé pour sa fabrication. - Google Patents

Membrane d'ultrafiltration, procédé pour son utilisation, procédé pour tester son intégrité et procédé pour sa fabrication.

Info

Publication number
FR2691077B1
FR2691077B1 FR9305036A FR9305036A FR2691077B1 FR 2691077 B1 FR2691077 B1 FR 2691077B1 FR 9305036 A FR9305036 A FR 9305036A FR 9305036 A FR9305036 A FR 9305036A FR 2691077 B1 FR2691077 B1 FR 2691077B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
integrity
testing
manufacture
ultrafiltration membrane
ultrafiltration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
FR9305036A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2691077A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter J Degen
John Mischenko Iii
Robert E Kesting
Moira H Bilich
Trevor A Staff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pall Corp
Original Assignee
Pall Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pall Corp filed Critical Pall Corp
Publication of FR2691077A1 publication Critical patent/FR2691077A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2691077B1 publication Critical patent/FR2691077B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093Chemical modification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/10Testing of membranes or membrane apparatus; Detecting or repairing leaks
    • B01D65/102Detection of leaks in membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N15/082Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
    • G01N15/0826Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample and measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. permeation rate or pressure change
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08Specific temperatures applied
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08Specific temperatures applied
    • B01D2323/081Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08Specific temperatures applied
    • B01D2323/082Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/12Specific ratios of components used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/20Specific permeability or cut-off range
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N2015/086Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials of films, membranes or pellicules

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
FR9305036A 1992-05-13 1993-04-28 Membrane d'ultrafiltration, procédé pour son utilisation, procédé pour tester son intégrité et procédé pour sa fabrication. Expired - Lifetime FR2691077B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/882,473 US5480554A (en) 1992-05-13 1992-05-13 Integrity-testable wet-dry-reversible ultrafiltration membranes and method for testing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2691077A1 FR2691077A1 (fr) 1993-11-19
FR2691077B1 true FR2691077B1 (fr) 1994-12-30

Family

ID=25380649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9305036A Expired - Lifetime FR2691077B1 (fr) 1992-05-13 1993-04-28 Membrane d'ultrafiltration, procédé pour son utilisation, procédé pour tester son intégrité et procédé pour sa fabrication.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US5480554A (fr)
JP (1) JP2747194B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1050768C (fr)
CA (1) CA2077490C (fr)
DE (1) DE4315718B4 (fr)
FR (1) FR2691077B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2266851B (fr)
IT (1) IT1260658B (fr)
SE (1) SE511394C2 (fr)
TW (1) TW272139B (fr)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5762798A (en) * 1991-04-12 1998-06-09 Minntech Corporation Hollow fiber membranes and method of manufacture
US5788862A (en) * 1992-05-13 1998-08-04 Pall Corporation Filtration medium
US5480554A (en) * 1992-05-13 1996-01-02 Pall Corporation Integrity-testable wet-dry-reversible ultrafiltration membranes and method for testing same
US5282380A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-02-01 Millipore Corporation Integrity test for membranes
USRE36914E (en) * 1992-10-07 2000-10-17 Minntech Corp Dialysate filter including an asymmetric microporous, hollow fiber membrane incorporating a polyimide
US5543047A (en) 1992-11-06 1996-08-06 Pall Corporation Filter with over-laid pleats in intimate contact
CA2128296A1 (fr) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-23 Peter John Degen Membrane de fluorure de polyvinylidene
WO1996014890A1 (fr) * 1994-11-09 1996-05-23 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Membrane de filtration de plasma a filament creux et module de filtration de plasma
US5885456A (en) * 1996-08-09 1999-03-23 Millipore Corporation Polysulfone copolymer membranes and process
US6257048B1 (en) 1998-06-22 2001-07-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method and apparatus for measuring surface changes, in porous materials, using multiple differently-configured acoustic sensors
US6264809B1 (en) 1998-10-30 2001-07-24 Pti Advanced Filtration, Inc. Enhanced membrane electrode devices useful for electrodeposition coating
EP1159058B1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2003-07-23 United States Filter Corporation Procede et dispositif d'evaluation d'une membrane
UA72503C2 (uk) 1999-04-04 2005-03-15 Сода Клаб (Со2) Са Система та спосіб випробування цілісності фільтра і система водоочищення (варіанти)
US6350385B1 (en) 2000-12-22 2002-02-26 William Holt Method and apparatus for controlling water system fouling
US6719147B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2004-04-13 The University Of Delaware Supported mesoporous carbon ultrafiltration membrane and process for making the same
DE10129693A1 (de) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-02 Jan Loock Verfahren zur extrakorporalen qualitativen und/oder quantitativen Erfassung neurotoxischer Substanzen im Blutplasma eines Individuums
US20050139545A1 (en) * 2002-03-12 2005-06-30 Rensselaer Polytechnic , A New York Corporation, Photo-processing and cleaning of pes and psf membranes
DE10227160B4 (de) * 2002-06-18 2007-09-27 Sartorius Biotech Gmbh Verfahren zur Durchführung eines Integritätstests von Filterelementen
JP2007301415A (ja) * 2004-03-03 2007-11-22 Asahi Kasei Pharma Kk 多孔性分離膜の孔径測定法及び完全性試験方法
US7246515B2 (en) * 2005-03-15 2007-07-24 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Filtration tester
US7641055B2 (en) * 2005-11-10 2010-01-05 Donaldson Company, Inc. Polysulfone and poly(N-vinyl lactam) polymer alloy and fiber and filter materials made of the alloy
US8215496B2 (en) * 2008-01-28 2012-07-10 Promerus Llc Polynorbornene pervaporation membrane films, preparation and use thereof
US8991235B2 (en) * 2009-05-07 2015-03-31 Dow Global Technologies Llc Method of testing membranes and membrane-based systems
CN101762561B (zh) * 2009-11-10 2012-06-06 浙江天元生物药业有限公司 一种采用紫外监测法在线检测超滤膜完整性的方法
CN102068920A (zh) * 2010-11-29 2011-05-25 天津市宝钜净化设备工程有限公司 非对称聚氯乙烯干湿可逆超/微滤膜及制备方法和应用
WO2012147850A1 (fr) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-01 三菱レイヨン株式会社 Procédé et dispositif d'essai de sécurité pour module à membrane en fibres creuses à paroi poreuse
CN102430340B (zh) * 2011-11-15 2013-09-18 天津瑞普生物技术股份有限公司 一种超滤膜膜包的完整性检测方法
US9726591B2 (en) * 2012-12-27 2017-08-08 General Electric Company Dual-filter dual-integrity test assembly
US10898865B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2021-01-26 American University In Cairo (AUC) Polymer-carbon nanotube nanocomposite porous membranes
CN105636677B (zh) * 2013-10-15 2019-03-12 巴斯夫欧洲公司 改进过滤膜的化学稳定性
US9751053B2 (en) * 2014-09-26 2017-09-05 Uop Llc Asymmetric integrally-skinned flat sheet membranes for H2 purification and natural gas upgrading
KR20170070127A (ko) * 2014-12-30 2017-06-21 이엠디 밀리포어 코포레이션 완전성 시험을 위한 무균성 필터 벤트 밸브 및 포트
SG11201803587UA (en) 2015-11-20 2018-06-28 Emd Millipore Corp Enhanced stability filter integrity test
JP6637606B2 (ja) 2016-01-22 2020-01-29 バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッドBaxter International Incorp0Rated 滅菌溶液製品バッグ
KR101981022B1 (ko) 2016-01-22 2019-05-21 백스터 인터내셔널 인코포레이티드 살균 용액 제품 백들을 생산하는 방법 및 기계
JP7089356B2 (ja) * 2017-11-15 2022-06-22 住友化学株式会社 酸性ガス分離膜シートの製造方法及び製造装置
US11452973B2 (en) * 2018-01-24 2022-09-27 Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. Reverse osmosis membrane and method for producing reverse osmosis membrane
CN109297857A (zh) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-01 迈博瑞生物膜技术(南通)有限公司 便于存放的手动加压测试针头滤器泡点值的装置及方法
CN111141658A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-12 贝士德仪器科技(北京)有限公司 采用液液驱替技术测试滤膜孔径的方法及装置

Family Cites Families (66)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE224665C (fr) *
US3615024A (en) * 1968-08-26 1971-10-26 Amicon Corp High flow membrane
US3691068A (en) * 1971-01-08 1972-09-12 Amicon Corp Dialysis membrane and its use
FR2138334B1 (fr) * 1971-05-24 1974-03-08 Rhone Poulenc Sa
CS158458B1 (fr) * 1972-05-02 1974-11-25
US3945900A (en) * 1972-05-02 1976-03-23 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Electro ultrafiltration process and apparatus
JPS501707A (fr) * 1973-05-02 1975-01-09
US3977967A (en) * 1973-05-10 1976-08-31 Union Carbide Corporation Ultrafiltration apparatus and process for the treatment of liquids
FR2266532B1 (fr) * 1974-04-03 1976-12-17 Rhone Poulenc Ind
US3939049A (en) * 1974-04-10 1976-02-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Process for radiation grafting hydrogels onto organic polymeric substrates
JPS51145474A (en) * 1975-06-10 1976-12-14 Kuraray Co Ltd A blood dialysis membrane with outstanding dialysis performance and a process for producing it
DE2625681C3 (de) * 1975-06-10 1986-05-28 Kuraray Co., Ltd., Kurashiki, Okayama Trennmembran aus einem Äthylen/Vinylalkohol-Copolymeren
US4033822A (en) * 1975-11-07 1977-07-05 Gregor Harry P Enzyme-coupled ultrafiltration membranes
FR2331602A1 (fr) * 1975-11-14 1977-06-10 Rhone Poulenc Ind Compositions a base de polymeres du type polysulfone pour membranes d'osmose inverse
US4060488A (en) * 1975-11-20 1977-11-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Particulate membrane ultrafiltration device
JPS5856378B2 (ja) * 1976-09-08 1983-12-14 旭化成株式会社 アクリロニトリル系重合体乾燥膜およびその製造法
US4203847A (en) * 1977-05-25 1980-05-20 Millipore Corporation Making porous membranes and the membrane products
JPS5416378A (en) * 1977-07-08 1979-02-06 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Polysulfone semipermeable membrane
US4320009A (en) * 1977-07-25 1982-03-16 Frito-Lay, Inc. Processed anthocyanin pigment extracts
JPS54145379A (en) * 1978-05-02 1979-11-13 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Aromatic polysulfone hollow fiber semipermeable membrane
FR2424939B2 (fr) * 1978-05-03 1989-05-05 Rhone Poulenc Ind Compositions polymeriques pour membranes
NZ190436A (en) * 1978-05-15 1981-12-15 Pall Corp Preparation of skinless hydrophilic alcohol insoluble polyamide membranes membranes casting resin solutions
JPS5570304A (en) * 1978-11-22 1980-05-27 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd Production of dry membrane with selective permeability
IL59581A0 (en) * 1979-03-28 1980-06-30 Monsanto Co Methods for preparing anisotropic membranes and membranes prepared therefrom
JPS5831204B2 (ja) * 1980-03-10 1983-07-05 日東電工株式会社 ポリスルホン半透膜
JPS5854841B2 (ja) * 1980-03-31 1983-12-07 日東電工株式会社 選択性透過膜の製造方法
JPS5714640A (en) * 1980-07-02 1982-01-25 Toray Ind Inc Separating membrane of methyl methacrylate type
JPS5750508A (en) * 1980-09-11 1982-03-25 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Permselective membrane and its production
US4473474A (en) * 1980-10-27 1984-09-25 Amf Inc. Charge modified microporous membrane, process for charge modifying said membrane and process for filtration of fluid
DE3147579A1 (de) * 1980-12-02 1982-08-05 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Osaka "hohlfasermembran zur trennung von gasen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung"
SU1028687A1 (ru) * 1981-08-07 1983-07-15 Научно-исследовательский институт физико-химических проблем Белорусского государственного университета им.В.И.Ленина Раствор дл формовани мембран
US4822489A (en) * 1981-08-22 1989-04-18 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Aromatic polysulfone type resin hollow fiber membrane and a process for producing the same
JPS58132111A (ja) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-06 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd ポリスルホン中空糸
CA1168007A (fr) * 1982-02-10 1984-05-29 Thomas A. Tweddle Methode de prise de membranes en polysulfone coule
US4431545A (en) * 1982-05-07 1984-02-14 Pall Corporation Microporous filter system and process
DE3331997A1 (de) * 1983-09-05 1985-03-21 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Verfahren zur reinigung von waessrigen destillationsrueckstaenden waehrend der aufbereitung von bei der herstellung von celluloseethern anfallenden fluessigkeiten
DE3477691D1 (en) * 1983-09-09 1989-05-18 Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co Apparatus for testing membrane filters, and apparatus for sterilizing liquids with use of membrane filter
DD224665A1 (de) * 1984-04-30 1985-07-10 Univ Dresden Tech Verfahren zur pruefung von membranen
US4906375A (en) * 1984-07-14 1990-03-06 Fresenius, Ag Asymmetrical microporous hollow fiber for hemodialysis
US4618533A (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-10-21 Millipore Corporation Porous membrane having hydrophilic surface and process
US4816252A (en) * 1985-04-15 1989-03-28 Protein Technology, Inc. Product and process for transferring passive immunity to newborn domestic animals using ultrafiltered whey containing immunoglobulins
GB8513103D0 (en) * 1985-05-23 1985-06-26 Ici Plc Solution of polymeric material
JPS6214905A (ja) * 1985-07-15 1987-01-23 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 微孔性膜の製造方法
DE3525235C1 (de) * 1985-07-15 1986-11-27 Gkss - Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh, 2054 Geesthacht Verfahren zur Herstellung und Erhoehung der Selektivitaet einer integralasymmetrischen Membran
US4997565A (en) * 1986-06-16 1991-03-05 Niesen Lawrence J Laboratory scale ultrafiltration apparatus
FR2600265B1 (fr) * 1986-06-20 1991-09-06 Rhone Poulenc Rech Membranes semi-permeables sechables et hydrophiles a base de polyfluorure de vinylidene
US4871494A (en) * 1986-08-15 1989-10-03 Permea, Inc. Process for forming asymmetric gas separation membranes having graded density skins
EP0257012B1 (fr) * 1986-08-15 1992-10-07 PERMEA, Inc. Membranes asymétriques de séparation de gaz ayant un gradient de densité dans leurs peaux
US4908267A (en) * 1986-10-10 1990-03-13 Hoechst Celanese Corp. Ultrathin polyether sulfone films and their preparation
US4814082A (en) * 1986-10-20 1989-03-21 Memtec North America Corporation Ultrafiltration thin film membranes
US5069945A (en) * 1986-10-20 1991-12-03 Memtec America Corporation Ultrapous thin-film membranes
DE3740871A1 (de) * 1986-12-02 1988-06-16 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Feinporige membran und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US4954381A (en) * 1986-12-30 1990-09-04 The Research Foundation Of The State University Of New York Preparation of porous substrates having well defined morphology
US4990252A (en) * 1987-02-04 1991-02-05 Hydanautics Stable membranes from sulfonated polyarylethers
US4857201A (en) * 1988-08-26 1989-08-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Reverse osmosis cellulose and cellulosic membranes prepared by repeated drying and rewetting
DE3829766A1 (de) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-22 Akzo Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von membranen
DE3829752A1 (de) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-22 Akzo Gmbh Integrale asymmetrische polyaethersulfonmembran, verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung zur ultrafiltration und mikrofiltration
US4992485A (en) * 1988-10-11 1991-02-12 The Dow Chemical Company Microporous peek membranes and the preparation thereof
US4902422A (en) * 1988-12-06 1990-02-20 Board Regents The University Of Texas System Defect-free ultrahigh flux asymmetric membranes
US5022990A (en) * 1989-01-12 1991-06-11 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Polyvinylidene fluoride porous membrane and a method for producing the same
US4976867A (en) * 1989-04-05 1990-12-11 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Systems and methods for predetermining maximum pressure differentials for microporous hollow fibers employed in liquid-liquid extractions
US4992221A (en) * 1989-09-27 1991-02-12 Permea, Inc. Asymmetric gas separation membranes having improved strength
US5017292A (en) * 1990-05-10 1991-05-21 Millipore Corporation Membrane, process and system for isolating virus from solution
US5076935A (en) * 1990-05-31 1991-12-31 Gelman Sciences, Inc. Filtration membranes made from polyethersulfone/phenoxy resin blend
US5480554A (en) * 1992-05-13 1996-01-02 Pall Corporation Integrity-testable wet-dry-reversible ultrafiltration membranes and method for testing same
US5468390A (en) * 1992-11-23 1995-11-21 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Low fouling ultrafiltration and microfiltration aryl polysulfone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1260658B (it) 1996-04-22
US5480554A (en) 1996-01-02
ITTO930280A0 (it) 1993-04-23
SE9301492D0 (sv) 1993-04-30
SE511394C2 (sv) 1999-09-20
CA2077490C (fr) 1997-12-16
ITTO930280A1 (it) 1994-10-23
TW272139B (fr) 1996-03-11
FR2691077A1 (fr) 1993-11-19
DE4315718B4 (de) 2008-09-11
CN1078661A (zh) 1993-11-24
GB2266851B (en) 1996-09-25
GB9308385D0 (en) 1993-06-09
CN1050768C (zh) 2000-03-29
SE9301492L (sv) 1993-11-14
JP2747194B2 (ja) 1998-05-06
GB2266851A (en) 1993-11-17
CA2077490A1 (fr) 1993-11-14
US5685991A (en) 1997-11-11
DE4315718A1 (de) 1993-11-18
JPH0679149A (ja) 1994-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2691077B1 (fr) Membrane d'ultrafiltration, procédé pour son utilisation, procédé pour tester son intégrité et procédé pour sa fabrication.
DE69007130T2 (de) Poröse Polyvinylidenfluorid-Membran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE59309908D1 (de) Polymerelektrolyt-Membran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE69125910D1 (de) Asymmetrische Polymermembran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE68921548D1 (de) Poröse Strukture und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE68912078D1 (de) Mikroporöse Polyetheretherketon-Membranen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung.
DE69108815D1 (de) Aufnahmeeinrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE68919588T2 (de) Spannsiebe, Verfahren, Vorrichtung und Werkstoffe zu deren Herstellung.
DE69005032T2 (de) Optohalbleitervorrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE68916055T2 (de) Plastiklinse und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE69130221D1 (de) Oligosaccharidoxazolines, konjugate von oligosacchariden und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
DE3773001D1 (de) Hydrophilisierte poroese membran und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.
DE69127026D1 (de) Bipolarmembran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE58904699D1 (de) 1-olefin isoblockpolymer und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.
DE68923258D1 (de) Zellulosefaser-Aggregat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.
DE59611465D1 (de) Sulfonierte polyetherketone, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung zur herstellung von membranen
DE68917274D1 (de) Zirkonoxid-Fasern und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE3887979T2 (de) Filtermembran und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung.
DE69022865D1 (de) EPROM-Speicheranordnung mit Crosspoint-Konfiguration und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE68917779T2 (de) Josephson-Einrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE69019727T2 (de) Arylstyrolpolymer und -copolymer und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.
DE68918360D1 (de) Blockcopolymere und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung.
DE59009179D1 (de) Reaktivfarbstoffe, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung.
DE68909307D1 (de) Halbdurchlässige Membran und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE3879763T2 (de) Poroese kunststoff-folie und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.