FI62044C - Foerfarande foer belaeggning av glasfibrer samt vattenhaltig belaeggningskomposition - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer belaeggning av glasfibrer samt vattenhaltig belaeggningskomposition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI62044C FI62044C FI773320A FI773320A FI62044C FI 62044 C FI62044 C FI 62044C FI 773320 A FI773320 A FI 773320A FI 773320 A FI773320 A FI 773320A FI 62044 C FI62044 C FI 62044C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- process according
- film
- water
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 22
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 gallic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous gallic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical group NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical group OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COCC1CO1 HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 46
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 46
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003270 Cymel® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003265 Resimene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MPKIDHIOYNMFES-CLTBVUQJSA-N 1-O-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyl)-N-tetracosanyl-2-aminononane-1,3,4-triol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CCCCC)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O MPKIDHIOYNMFES-CLTBVUQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYIURDOGVWUTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diamino-2,5-dimethylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)(C)CCC(C)(N)C(O)=O KYIURDOGVWUTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000396461 Eucalyptus diversicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005169 dihydroxybenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butanol Substances CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/1025—Coating to obtain fibres used for reinforcing cement-based products
- C03C25/103—Organic coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI812164A FI68800C (fi) | 1976-11-11 | 1981-07-09 | Cementsammansaettning innehaollande glasfibrer saosom foerstaerkningsmaterial |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4707176 | 1976-11-11 | ||
GB47071/76A GB1565823A (en) | 1976-11-11 | 1976-11-11 | Coating of glass fibres |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI773320A7 FI773320A7 (fi) | 1978-05-12 |
FI62044B FI62044B (fi) | 1982-07-30 |
FI62044C true FI62044C (fi) | 1982-11-10 |
Family
ID=10443612
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI773320A FI62044C (fi) | 1976-11-11 | 1977-11-07 | Foerfarande foer belaeggning av glasfibrer samt vattenhaltig belaeggningskomposition |
Country Status (21)
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4223502A (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1980-09-23 | Olympian Stone Company, Inc. | Building panel with stone facing and glass fiber reinforced concrete |
US4241136A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-12-23 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Glass fiber size composition and process |
US4341677A (en) | 1980-04-03 | 1982-07-27 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Antioxidants and reinforced polymers and oil-in-water emulsions of antioxidants |
US4483948A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1984-11-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Antioxidants and reinforced polymers and oil-in-water emulsions of antioxidants |
GB8323385D0 (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1983-10-05 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Producing cement composite material |
FR2587024B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-11 | 1992-01-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition de mortiers hydrauliques presentant notamment une resistance a la traction amelioree |
ES2023813B3 (es) * | 1985-11-07 | 1992-02-16 | Akzo Nv | Elemento reforzador de material sintetico para uso en hormigon reforzado, mas particularmente hormigon pretensado, hormigon reforzado provisto de tales elementos de refuerzo y proceso para fabricar elementos de refuerzo, y hormigon reforzado y pretensado. |
DE3784366T2 (de) * | 1986-04-23 | 1993-06-17 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Bewehrungsfaser fuer zement. |
US4774135A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-09-27 | Bgf Industries, Inc. | Process for coating yarn with hot melt thermoplastic |
US4923517A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1990-05-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Glass fiber reinforced cement compositions |
US5763042A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1998-06-09 | Reichhold Chemicals, Inc. | Reinforcing structural rebar and method of making the same |
JP2000510783A (ja) | 1996-10-07 | 2000-08-22 | マーシャル・インダストリーズ・コンポジッツ | 強化複合製品およびその製造装置と製造方法 |
JP2945925B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-28 | 1999-09-06 | 工業技術院長 | 複合繊維の製造方法 |
FR2809389B1 (fr) | 2000-05-24 | 2002-10-25 | Vetrotex France Sa | Composition d'ensimage pour fils de verre, ces fils et leur utilisation dans des produits cimentaires |
FR2822462B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-23 | 2005-07-15 | Stago Diagnostica | Composes activateurs de la coagulation endogene utilisation pour l'exploration de la coagulation endogene |
JP3607901B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2005-01-05 | ムネカタ株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂用難燃性付与剤 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3211579A (en) * | 1961-08-16 | 1965-10-12 | American Cyanamid Co | Thermosetting resinous compositions |
NL295301A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1962-07-30 | 1900-01-01 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | |
US4044178A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1977-08-23 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for reinforcing nonwovens |
IT951490B (it) * | 1971-11-29 | 1973-06-30 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Composizione apprettante e fibre di vetro con essa apprettate |
JPS5319714B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1973-06-27 | 1978-06-22 | ||
US3948673A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1976-04-06 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Water soluble sizing for glass fibers and glass fibers sized therewith |
JPS5433312B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-02-28 | 1979-10-19 | ||
CA1096524A (en) * | 1974-10-03 | 1981-02-24 | Fred G. Krautz | Size for glass fiber which provides improved forming and bonding properties |
SE7415815L (sv) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-06-18 | Euroc Administration Ab | Sett att skydda glasfiber i alkalisk miljo |
JPS5217154B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-12-24 | 1977-05-13 | ||
GB1519041A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1978-07-26 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Glass fibres for use as reinforcement in cementitios products |
JPS5322795A (en) * | 1976-08-14 | 1978-03-02 | Shinsuke Ono | Mechanism for preventing winding up for use in automatic vending machine connecting goods by way of elongated member |
JPS5277294A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-06-29 | Kao Corp | Glass fiber bundling agent |
JPS5315352U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1976-07-20 | 1978-02-08 |
-
1976
- 1976-11-11 GB GB47071/76A patent/GB1565823A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-10-24 IE IE2165/77A patent/IE45815B1/en unknown
- 1977-10-25 ZA ZA00776349A patent/ZA776349B/xx unknown
- 1977-10-27 AU AU30094/77A patent/AU511937B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-31 CA CA289,915A patent/CA1087773A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-03 NL NLAANVRAGE7712119,A patent/NL184269C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-07 FI FI773320A patent/FI62044C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-08 SE SE7712620A patent/SE422935B/xx unknown
- 1977-11-08 US US05/849,578 patent/US4173486A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-11-09 NO NO773836A patent/NO145093C/no unknown
- 1977-11-09 FR FR7733688A patent/FR2370705A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-10 BE BE182568A patent/BE860746A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-10 JP JP52134182A patent/JPS589060B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-11-10 IT IT69530/77A patent/IT1091039B/it active
- 1977-11-10 BR BR7707545A patent/BR7707545A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-11 AR AR269940A patent/AR219724A1/es active
- 1977-11-11 DE DE19772750560 patent/DE2750560A1/de active Granted
- 1977-11-11 LU LU78496A patent/LU78496A1/xx unknown
- 1977-11-11 DK DK501877A patent/DK501877A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-11 CS CS777408A patent/CS212211B2/cs unknown
- 1977-11-11 ES ES464086A patent/ES464086A1/es not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-07-02 SE SE8104138A patent/SE436195B/sv unknown
-
1982
- 1982-07-30 JP JP57132296A patent/JPS6042181B2/ja not_active Expired
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: PILKINGTON GLASS LIMITED |