FI113236B - Med vätskerök impregnerat slangformigt näringsmedelshölje baserat på cellulosahydrat - Google Patents
Med vätskerök impregnerat slangformigt näringsmedelshölje baserat på cellulosahydrat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI113236B FI113236B FI954170A FI954170A FI113236B FI 113236 B FI113236 B FI 113236B FI 954170 A FI954170 A FI 954170A FI 954170 A FI954170 A FI 954170A FI 113236 B FI113236 B FI 113236B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient
- weight
- liquid smoke
- smoke
- emulsifier
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 34
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015242 cooked ham Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M (E,E)-sorbate Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C([O-])=O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000723418 Carya Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002864 food coloring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019690 meat sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000001483 monosaccharide substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020994 smoked meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075554 sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N sorbic acid group Chemical class C(\C=C\C=C\C)(=O)O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1324—Flexible food casing [e.g., sausage type, etc.]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Claims (13)
1. Livsmedelshölje baserat pä cellulosahydrat, vilket hölje är impregnerat pä sin insida med vätskehaltig 5 rök, kännetecknat av att pH-värdet för den vätskehaltiga röken som använts för impregnering är cirka 2 - under 4, och dessutom innehäller den en förening som förhöjer viskositeten och ett emulgeringsämne.
2. Livsmedelshölje enligt patentkrav 1, 10 kännetecknat av att föreningen som förhöjer viskositeten är kitosan, en polysackarid, ett stärkelse-! eller cellulosaderivat.
3. Livsmedelshölje enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, kännetecknat av att andelen av föreningen som 15 förhöjer viskositeten är 0,5 - 3 vikt-%, företrädesvis 1,5-2,5 vikt-%, pä basis av den vätskehaltiga rökens vikt.
4. Livsmedelshölje enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, kännetecknat av att emulgeringsämnet är ett joniskt 20 emulgeringsämne, företrädesvis alkyl- eller alkylaryl-sulfonat eller -sulfat.
5. Livsmedelshölje enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, .kännetecknat av att emulgeringsämnet är ett icke-tIi joniskt emulgeringsämne, företrädesvis en etoxylerad t 25 oförgrenad eller förgrenad C6-20_alkanol.
6. Livsmedelshöl je enligt ett eller flera av • · · ’·* ‘ patentkraven 1 - 4, kännetecknat av att andelen emulgeringsämne är 0,5 - 15 vikt-%, företrädesvis 1-5 .,’*‘ vikt-%, pä basis av den vätskehaltiga rökens totalvikt. * I I
7. Livsmedelshölje enligt ett eller flera av patentkraven 1 - 6, kännetecknat av att den • * ... vätskehaltiga röken innehäller naturlig eller syntetisk • i triglycerid. » » • » • · • I t • · 113236
8. Livsmedelshölje enligt patent krav 7, känne- i tecknatav att triglyceriden är olivolja, solrosolja, en syntetisk triester av glycerol och Cg-io-fettsyror eller lecitin.
9. Livsmedelshölje enligt patentkrav 7 eller 8, kännetecknat av att andelen triglycerid är 2 - 30 vikt-%, företrädesvis 5-15 vikt-%, pä basis av den vätskehaltiga rökens totalvikt.
10. Livsmedelshölje enligt ett eller flera av 10 patentkraven 1 - 9, kännetecknat av att den ; vätskehaltiga rökens pH-värde är 2,5 - 3.
11. Livsmedelshölje enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, kännetecknat av att cellulosabasmaterialet är glycerolfritt och innehäller alginsyra eller alginat. 15
12. Förfarande för f ramställning av ett livsmedelshölje baserat pä cellulosahydrat, vilket hölje är impregnerat med vätskehaltig rök, kännetecknat av att en cellulosahydratslang, vars vattenhalt är 8 - 12 vikt-%, fuktas med vatten och impregneras därefter frän 20 insidan med den i patentkrav 1 nämnda vätskehaltiga röken och torkas slutligen tili en vattenhalt pä 25 - 35 vikt-%.
13. Användning av ett livsmedelshölje enligt ett eller flera av patentkraven 1-11 för kokt skinka eller • rärökt korv. 25 » < » »rt > » 1 i > ·’ . » ·- I t i · ♦ *111» rt· • > • I • · · • • I · • I t » f t · I rt» • 1 1 • ·
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4431992A DE4431992A1 (de) | 1994-09-08 | 1994-09-08 | Mit Flüssigrauch imprägnierte schlauchförmige Nahrungsmittelhülle auf der Basis von Cellulosehydrat |
| DE4431992 | 1994-09-08 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI954170A0 FI954170A0 (sv) | 1995-09-06 |
| FI954170L FI954170L (sv) | 1996-03-09 |
| FI113236B true FI113236B (sv) | 2004-03-31 |
Family
ID=6527713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI954170A FI113236B (sv) | 1994-09-08 | 1995-09-06 | Med vätskerök impregnerat slangformigt näringsmedelshölje baserat på cellulosahydrat |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6251449B1 (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP0700637B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JP3609166B2 (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE201562T1 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR9503948A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2157738A1 (sv) |
| DE (2) | DE4431992A1 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK0700637T3 (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES2158921T3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI113236B (sv) |
| HU (1) | HU219148B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29600547U1 (de) * | 1996-01-15 | 1996-03-07 | World-Pac International Ag, Vaduz | Verpackungsfolie für Lebensmittel |
| US6991836B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2006-01-31 | Teepak Properties, Llc | Food casing release coating comprising polyglyceryl esters |
| EP1125504A1 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-22 | Kalle Nalo GmbH & Co. KG | Mit einer festen, Flüssigrauch enthaltenden Schicht überzogene, schlauchförmige Nahrungsmittelhülle |
| CA2358626A1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-16 | Viskase Corporation | Food casing |
| US20040219264A1 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-11-04 | World-Pac International Ag | Packaging wrap |
| DE10124581A1 (de) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von rauchimprägnierten Schlauchhüllen |
| FR2836013B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-18 | 2004-07-09 | Soussana Sa | Composition pour la fabrication de saucisses ou autres charcuteries sous boyau vegetal |
| US20040043166A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-04 | Harsh Gopal | Release coating for food casing |
| US20080026112A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2008-01-31 | Gunze Limited | Multilayer Tube for Transfer of Smoke Curing Solution to Food |
| ATE524072T1 (de) * | 2004-11-15 | 2011-09-15 | Viskoteepak Belgium Nv | Beschichtung zur verankerung von zusätzen an hüllen |
| JP4574427B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-21 | 2010-11-04 | 三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ株式会社 | 可食性被膜組成物及びその応用 |
| CA2640448C (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2016-11-01 | Apex Engineering Inc. | Methods for enhancing efficiency of bitumen extraction from oil sands using lipids and lipid by-products as process additives |
| DE102013014301B4 (de) * | 2013-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | Case Tech Gmbh | Lebensmittelhülle mit biozider Ausstattung und Verfahren zu deren Hestellung |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1099326B (de) | 1959-07-14 | 1961-02-09 | Kalle Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wursthuellen aus regenerierter Cellulose |
| GB1086604A (en) | 1966-04-01 | 1967-10-11 | Tee Pak Inc | Dry sausage casing |
| US4104408A (en) | 1977-03-31 | 1978-08-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Substantially neutralized aqueous liquid smoke compositions |
| ZA791834B (en) * | 1978-05-09 | 1980-04-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Modified liquid smoke compositions and food casings prepared therefrom |
| US4196220A (en) * | 1978-05-09 | 1980-04-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Smoke colored food casing and method of producing same by use of liquid smoke and an albumin |
| US4834993A (en) | 1979-07-31 | 1989-05-30 | Viskase Corporation | Method for external liquid smoke treatment of cellulosic food casings |
| US4377187A (en) | 1981-09-11 | 1983-03-22 | Union Carbide Corporation | Liquid smoke impregnated fibrous food casing |
| US4604309A (en) | 1982-05-19 | 1986-08-05 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color to food encased therein and extracted natural liquid smoke colorant for use therewith |
| US4442868A (en) | 1982-07-08 | 1984-04-17 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color and flavor to food encased therein and basic natural liquid smoke for use therewith |
| US4446167A (en) | 1982-07-08 | 1984-05-01 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color and flavor to food encased therein and basic natural liquid smoke for use therewith |
| US4889751A (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-12-26 | Viskase Corporation | Liquid smoke impregnated peelable fibrous food casing article |
| DE3900343A1 (de) | 1989-01-07 | 1990-07-12 | Hoechst Ag | Schlauchfoermige nahrungsmittelhuelle aus cellulosehydrat, insbesondere kuenstliche wursthuelle |
| DE4002083A1 (de) | 1990-01-25 | 1991-08-01 | Hoechst Ag | Flaechen- oder schlauchfoermige folie auf basis von cellulosehydrat |
| US5230933A (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 1993-07-27 | Viskase Corporation | Acid resistant peelable casing |
| DE4207131A1 (de) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-09-09 | Hoechst Ag | Schlauchfoermige nahrungsmittelhuelle mit einer fluessigrauchpraeparation |
-
1994
- 1994-09-08 DE DE4431992A patent/DE4431992A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-08-30 AT AT95113590T patent/ATE201562T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-30 ES ES95113590T patent/ES2158921T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-30 DK DK95113590T patent/DK0700637T3/da active
- 1995-08-30 EP EP95113590A patent/EP0700637B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-30 DE DE59509300T patent/DE59509300D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-06 FI FI954170A patent/FI113236B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-06 BR BR9503948A patent/BR9503948A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-07 JP JP23031695A patent/JP3609166B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-07 CA CA002157738A patent/CA2157738A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-07 HU HU9502618A patent/HU219148B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-07-14 US US08/892,156 patent/US6251449B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI954170A0 (sv) | 1995-09-06 |
| JPH08107755A (ja) | 1996-04-30 |
| HU219148B (hu) | 2001-02-28 |
| EP0700637A1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
| ES2158921T3 (es) | 2001-09-16 |
| JP3609166B2 (ja) | 2005-01-12 |
| HUT72181A (en) | 1996-03-28 |
| BR9503948A (pt) | 1996-09-24 |
| DE59509300D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
| DE4431992A1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
| DK0700637T3 (da) | 2001-09-17 |
| FI954170L (sv) | 1996-03-09 |
| US6251449B1 (en) | 2001-06-26 |
| EP0700637B1 (de) | 2001-05-30 |
| HU9502618D0 (en) | 1995-10-30 |
| ATE201562T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
| CA2157738A1 (en) | 1996-03-09 |
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