FI107466B - Menetelmä viskoosin hiilivedyn hyödyntämiseksi dieselmoottorin polttoaineena ja vesi-hiilivetyemulsion muodostama palava polttoaine dieselmoottoreita varten - Google Patents

Menetelmä viskoosin hiilivedyn hyödyntämiseksi dieselmoottorin polttoaineena ja vesi-hiilivetyemulsion muodostama palava polttoaine dieselmoottoreita varten Download PDF

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Publication number
FI107466B
FI107466B FI970481A FI970481A FI107466B FI 107466 B FI107466 B FI 107466B FI 970481 A FI970481 A FI 970481A FI 970481 A FI970481 A FI 970481A FI 107466 B FI107466 B FI 107466B
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FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon
water
emulsion
diesel engine
content
Prior art date
Application number
FI970481A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI970481A (fi
FI970481A0 (fi
Inventor
Hercilio Rivas
Gustavo A Nunez
Tulio Colmenares
Manuel Chirinos
Original Assignee
Intevep Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intevep Sa filed Critical Intevep Sa
Publication of FI970481A0 publication Critical patent/FI970481A0/fi
Publication of FI970481A publication Critical patent/FI970481A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI107466B publication Critical patent/FI107466B/fi

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0228Adding fuel and water emulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41Emulsifying
    • B01F23/4105Methods of emulsifying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/02Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/505Mixing fuel and water or other fluids to obtain liquid fuel emulsions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
FI970481A 1996-02-09 1997-02-05 Menetelmä viskoosin hiilivedyn hyödyntämiseksi dieselmoottorin polttoaineena ja vesi-hiilivetyemulsion muodostama palava polttoaine dieselmoottoreita varten FI107466B (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/599,305 US5725609A (en) 1996-02-09 1996-02-09 Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same
US59930596 1996-02-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI970481A0 FI970481A0 (fi) 1997-02-05
FI970481A FI970481A (fi) 1997-08-10
FI107466B true FI107466B (fi) 2001-08-15

Family

ID=24399097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI970481A FI107466B (fi) 1996-02-09 1997-02-05 Menetelmä viskoosin hiilivedyn hyödyntämiseksi dieselmoottorin polttoaineena ja vesi-hiilivetyemulsion muodostama palava polttoaine dieselmoottoreita varten

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US5725609A (es)
JP (1) JP2974242B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1128857C (es)
BR (1) BR9700893A (es)
DE (1) DE19704874B4 (es)
DK (1) DK175936B1 (es)
FI (1) FI107466B (es)
GT (1) GT199700020A (es)
HN (1) HN1997000016A (es)
PA (1) PA8426701A1 (es)
SV (1) SV1997000006A (es)

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US5885441A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-03-23 Intevep, S.A. Steam conversion process and catalyst
US5800576A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-09-01 Quantum Energy Technologies Corporation Water clusters and uses therefor
US5997590A (en) * 1996-11-13 1999-12-07 Quantum Energy Technologies Corp. Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry
US6716801B2 (en) * 1997-05-02 2004-04-06 Pauline Abu-Jawdeh Compositions and method for their preparation
US6010544A (en) * 1997-12-18 2000-01-04 Quantum Energy Technologies Supercritical water fuel composition and combustion system
US6368367B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel composition
FR2786780B1 (fr) * 1998-12-08 2001-03-02 Elf Antar France Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre
US6080211A (en) 1999-02-19 2000-06-27 Igen, Inc. Lipid vesicle-based fuel additives and liquid energy sources containing same
US6419714B2 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-07-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsifier for an acqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6240883B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-06-05 Quantum Energy Technologies Sub-critical water-fuel composition and combustion system
US6487994B2 (en) * 1999-07-23 2002-12-03 Supercritical Combustion Corporation Sub-critical water-fuel composition and combustion system
US7279017B2 (en) * 2001-04-27 2007-10-09 Colt Engineering Corporation Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel
EA200200691A1 (ru) * 2001-08-24 2003-02-27 Альберт Васильевич Болотов Модификатор горючей смеси (мгс)
US7341102B2 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-03-11 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery
JP2007153738A (ja) 2005-11-30 2007-06-21 Kuraray Co Ltd 1,3−ブタジエンを含む混合物およびその製造方法
ATE491861T1 (de) * 2006-02-07 2011-01-15 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc Mit kohlendioxid angereicherte rauchgaseinspritzung zur kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung
FR2911880B1 (fr) 2007-01-31 2011-01-14 Biothermie Procede de preparation d'un biocombustible, biocombustible ainsi prepare, equipement et systeme de production de chaleur mettant en oeuvre un tel biocombustible.
DE102007042236A1 (de) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-12 Thomas Porep - Bernd Mamerow GbR (vertretungsberechtiger Gesellschafter: Thomas Porep, 23775 Großenbrode) Verfahren zum Schutz vor Motorschäden von mit Emulsionskraftstoffen betriebenen Motoren

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JPS5269908A (en) * 1975-12-09 1977-06-10 Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd Water-in-oil emulsion fuel
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HN1997000016A (es) 1997-06-18
BR9700893A (pt) 1998-08-25
PA8426701A1 (es) 1999-12-27
SV1997000006A (es) 1998-01-30
CN1160745A (zh) 1997-10-01
DK10897A (da) 1997-08-10
US5725609A (en) 1998-03-10
DE19704874A1 (de) 1997-08-14
JP2974242B2 (ja) 1999-11-10
DK175936B1 (da) 2005-07-25
FI970481A (fi) 1997-08-10
GT199700020A (es) 1998-08-01
JPH09310080A (ja) 1997-12-02
DE19704874B4 (de) 2004-10-21
FI970481A0 (fi) 1997-02-05
CN1128857C (zh) 2003-11-26
US5976200A (en) 1999-11-02

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