PA8426701A1 - Combustible para motores diesel, en forma de emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo viscoso. - Google Patents

Combustible para motores diesel, en forma de emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo viscoso.

Info

Publication number
PA8426701A1
PA8426701A1 PA19978426701A PA8426701A PA8426701A1 PA 8426701 A1 PA8426701 A1 PA 8426701A1 PA 19978426701 A PA19978426701 A PA 19978426701A PA 8426701 A PA8426701 A PA 8426701A PA 8426701 A1 PA8426701 A1 PA 8426701A1
Authority
PA
Panama
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon
water emulsion
fuel
viscose
diesel engines
Prior art date
Application number
PA19978426701A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hercilio Rivas
Tulio Colmenares
Manuel Chirinos
Gustavo A Nunez
Original Assignee
Intevep Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intevep Sa filed Critical Intevep Sa
Publication of PA8426701A1 publication Critical patent/PA8426701A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0228—Adding fuel and water emulsion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/4105—Methods of emulsifying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/02—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/505—Mixing fuel and water or other fluids to obtain liquid fuel emulsions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

UN COMBUSTIBLE PARA MOTORES DIESEL Y UN PROCESO PARA SU FORMACION DE UNA EMULSION DE AGUA EN HIDROCARBURO, EN DONDE EL DIAMETRO PROMEDIO DE LAS GOTAS DE AGUA ES 4um CON DIAMETRO MAXIMO 10um.
PA19978426701A 1996-02-09 1997-03-01 Combustible para motores diesel, en forma de emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo viscoso. PA8426701A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/599,305 US5725609A (en) 1996-02-09 1996-02-09 Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PA8426701A1 true PA8426701A1 (es) 1999-12-27

Family

ID=24399097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PA19978426701A PA8426701A1 (es) 1996-02-09 1997-03-01 Combustible para motores diesel, en forma de emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo viscoso.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US5725609A (es)
JP (1) JP2974242B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1128857C (es)
BR (1) BR9700893A (es)
DE (1) DE19704874B4 (es)
DK (1) DK175936B1 (es)
FI (1) FI107466B (es)
GT (1) GT199700020A (es)
HN (1) HN1997000016A (es)
PA (1) PA8426701A1 (es)
SV (1) SV1997000006A (es)

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US5885441A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-03-23 Intevep, S.A. Steam conversion process and catalyst
US5997590A (en) * 1996-11-13 1999-12-07 Quantum Energy Technologies Corp. Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry
US5800576A (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-09-01 Quantum Energy Technologies Corporation Water clusters and uses therefor
US6716801B2 (en) * 1997-05-02 2004-04-06 Pauline Abu-Jawdeh Compositions and method for their preparation
US6010544A (en) * 1997-12-18 2000-01-04 Quantum Energy Technologies Supercritical water fuel composition and combustion system
US6368367B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel composition
FR2786780B1 (fr) * 1998-12-08 2001-03-02 Elf Antar France Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre
US6080211A (en) 1999-02-19 2000-06-27 Igen, Inc. Lipid vesicle-based fuel additives and liquid energy sources containing same
US6419714B2 (en) * 1999-07-07 2002-07-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsifier for an acqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6487994B2 (en) * 1999-07-23 2002-12-03 Supercritical Combustion Corporation Sub-critical water-fuel composition and combustion system
US6240883B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-06-05 Quantum Energy Technologies Sub-critical water-fuel composition and combustion system
US7279017B2 (en) * 2001-04-27 2007-10-09 Colt Engineering Corporation Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel
EA200200691A1 (ru) * 2001-08-24 2003-02-27 Альберт Васильевич Болотов Модификатор горючей смеси (мгс)
US7341102B2 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-03-11 Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery
JP2007153738A (ja) 2005-11-30 2007-06-21 Kuraray Co Ltd １，３−ブタジエンを含む混合物およびその製造方法
DE602007011124D1 (de) * 2006-02-07 2011-01-27 Colt Engineering Corp Mit Kohlendioxid angereicherte Rauchgaseinspritzung zur Kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung
FR2911880B1 (fr) 2007-01-31 2011-01-14 Biothermie Procede de preparation d'un biocombustible, biocombustible ainsi prepare, equipement et systeme de production de chaleur mettant en oeuvre un tel biocombustible.
DE102007042236A1 (de) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-12 Thomas Porep - Bernd Mamerow GbR (vertretungsberechtiger Gesellschafter: Thomas Porep, 23775 Großenbrode) Verfahren zum Schutz vor Motorschäden von mit Emulsionskraftstoffen betriebenen Motoren

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US2920948A (en) * 1955-10-21 1960-01-12 Monsanto Chemicals Emulsified motor fuel
GB974042A (en) * 1960-12-12 1964-11-04 Exxon Research Engineering Co Emulsion fuels
JPS5269908A (en) * 1975-12-09 1977-06-10 Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd Water-in-oil emulsion fuel
JPS5324201A (en) * 1976-08-19 1978-03-06 Takeda Riken Ind Co Ltd Voltage regulator
JPS5344168A (en) * 1976-10-04 1978-04-20 Hitachi Ltd Color picture tube
GB2023647B (en) * 1977-10-14 1982-10-20 Entoleter Combustion fuel emulsion
DE2854437A1 (de) * 1978-12-16 1980-06-26 Bayer Ag Kraftstoffe, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung
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SE447392B (sv) * 1979-06-29 1986-11-10 Berol Kemi Ab Emulsion av vatten i en mineralolja samt emulgeringsmedlet
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1160745A (zh) 1997-10-01
FI970481A (fi) 1997-08-10
DE19704874B4 (de) 2004-10-21
US5725609A (en) 1998-03-10
FI107466B (fi) 2001-08-15
DK10897A (da) 1997-08-10
FI970481A0 (fi) 1997-02-05
SV1997000006A (es) 1998-01-30
DE19704874A1 (de) 1997-08-14
HN1997000016A (es) 1997-06-18
US5976200A (en) 1999-11-02
DK175936B1 (da) 2005-07-25
CN1128857C (zh) 2003-11-26
GT199700020A (es) 1998-08-01
BR9700893A (pt) 1998-08-25
JPH09310080A (ja) 1997-12-02
JP2974242B2 (ja) 1999-11-10

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