ES2714591T3 - Cuerpos moldeados de poliuretano con excelente flexibilidad en frío - Google Patents

Cuerpos moldeados de poliuretano con excelente flexibilidad en frío Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2714591T3
ES2714591T3 ES16706888T ES16706888T ES2714591T3 ES 2714591 T3 ES2714591 T3 ES 2714591T3 ES 16706888 T ES16706888 T ES 16706888T ES 16706888 T ES16706888 T ES 16706888T ES 2714591 T3 ES2714591 T3 ES 2714591T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
mdi
weight
polyurethane
formula
molded
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ES16706888T
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English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Gnuni Karapetyan
Marco Ortalda
Marco Valieri
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BASF SE
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BASF SE
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0023—Use of organic additives containing oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/003—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D35/00—Producing footwear
    • B29D35/12—Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
    • B29D35/122—Soles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4202—Two or more polyesters of different physical or chemical nature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4236—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4236—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups
    • C08G18/4238—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing only aliphatic groups derived from dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/797—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing carbodiimide and/or uretone-imine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/125—Water, e.g. hydrated salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0066—≥ 150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2410/00—Soles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/10—Water or water-releasing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
ES16706888T 2015-03-09 2016-03-01 Cuerpos moldeados de poliuretano con excelente flexibilidad en frío Active ES2714591T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15158194 2015-03-09
PCT/EP2016/054271 WO2016142208A1 (de) 2015-03-09 2016-03-01 Polyurethanformkörper mit herausragender kälteflexibilität

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2714591T3 true ES2714591T3 (es) 2019-05-29

Family

ID=52627116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES16706888T Active ES2714591T3 (es) 2015-03-09 2016-03-01 Cuerpos moldeados de poliuretano con excelente flexibilidad en frío

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US10336877B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP3268408B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN107428908B (ru)
BR (1) BR112017018027A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2976607C (ru)
ES (1) ES2714591T3 (ru)
PL (1) PL3268408T3 (ru)
RU (1) RU2702351C2 (ru)
TR (1) TR201901665T4 (ru)
WO (1) WO2016142208A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112021014902A2 (pt) * 2019-02-28 2021-09-28 Basf Se Material de pelotas espumadas, processos de produção de material de pelotas espumadas, material de pelotas espumadas, uso de material de pelotas espumadas, uso de pelotas espumadas e material híbrido
CN115806652A (zh) * 2022-12-14 2023-03-17 合肥安利聚氨酯新材料有限公司 一种低碳环保型聚氨酯树脂及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (23)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE111394C (ru)
GB1022434A (en) 1961-11-28 1966-03-16 Union Carbide Corp Improvements in and relating to polymers
US3523093A (en) 1961-11-28 1970-08-04 Paul Stamberger Method of producing polyurethanes by reacting polyisocyanate with a preformed polymer resulting from polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers
US3304273A (en) 1963-02-06 1967-02-14 Stamberger Paul Method of preparing polyurethanes from liquid, stable, reactive, filmforming polymer/polyol mixtures formed by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a polyol
DE1152536B (de) 1962-03-30 1963-08-08 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung Urethangruppen enthaltender Schaumstoffe
DE1152537B (de) 1962-06-02 1963-08-08 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von homogenen, Urethangruppen aufweisenden Kunststoffen
US3615972A (en) 1967-04-28 1971-10-26 Dow Chemical Co Expansible thermoplastic polymer particles containing volatile fluid foaming agent and method of foaming the same
DE3042558A1 (de) 1980-11-12 1982-06-24 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung von kaelteflexiblen, gegebenenfalls zellhaltigen polyurethanelastomeren
DE3405875A1 (de) 1984-02-18 1985-08-22 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung von zelligen oder kompakten polyurethan-polyharnstoff-formkoerpern mit verbesserten entformungseigenschaften sowie innere formtrennmittel fuer das polyisocyanat-polyadditionsverfahren
DE3607447A1 (de) 1986-03-07 1987-09-10 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern mit einem zelligen kern und einer verdichteten randzone mit verbesserten entformungseigenschaften
ES8800697A1 (es) 1986-06-10 1987-12-01 Hoocker Sa Procedimiento para la obtencion de dispersiones de polimeros en poliesteres hidroxilados.
DE3631842A1 (de) 1986-09-19 1988-03-24 Basf Ag Innere formtrennmittel, deren verwendung zur herstellung von formkoerpern nach dem polyisocyanat-polyadditionsverfahren und verfahren zur herstellung der formkoerper
US20080167189A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2008-07-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Polymer Compositions and Their Use in the Production of Active or Effective Ingredient Compositions
US7670501B2 (en) * 2005-05-27 2010-03-02 Bayer Materialscience Llc Carbon dioxide blown low density, flexible microcellular polyurethane elastomers
PL1962815T3 (pl) * 2005-12-23 2011-02-28 Epinamics Gmbh Zastosowanie błonotwórczych polimerów do pielęgnacji włosów z grupy poluretanów i zawierające te polimery preparaty i plastry farmaceutyczne
PT2195363T (pt) * 2007-10-02 2017-11-24 Basf Se Espumas de poliuretano de baixa densidade e a sua utilização em solas para calçado
WO2009065826A1 (de) 2007-11-19 2009-05-28 Basf Se Verwendung von chlorierten kohlenwasserstoffen und chorierten alkylphosphaten bei der herstellung von polyurethanintegralschaumstoffen
BRPI1015965B1 (pt) * 2009-04-29 2019-12-10 Basf Se poliuretano termoplástico, processo para produzir um poliuretano termoplástico, produto, e, uso de um éster
EP2842979A4 (en) * 2012-04-26 2016-01-20 Momentive Performance Mat Jp POLYURETHANEUM FUEL COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM
EP2956502A1 (en) * 2013-02-12 2015-12-23 Sylvia R. Hofmann Plastic material with improved properties comprising nanoclay
EP2818489A1 (de) 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Basf Se Hydrolysebeständige Polyurethanformkörper
KR102262243B1 (ko) 2013-10-28 2021-06-09 바스프 에스이 저밀도 폴리우레탄 마이크로셀형 엘라스토머
US10730996B2 (en) * 2015-09-29 2020-08-04 Dow Global Technologies Llc Toluene diisocyanate biuret based prepolymers for polyurethane foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2017135546A3 (ru) 2019-04-25
WO2016142208A1 (de) 2016-09-15
PL3268408T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
BR112017018027A2 (pt) 2018-04-10
EP3268408A1 (de) 2018-01-17
RU2017135546A (ru) 2019-04-09
CN107428908A (zh) 2017-12-01
CA2976607A1 (en) 2016-09-15
US10336877B2 (en) 2019-07-02
RU2702351C2 (ru) 2019-10-08
US20180057650A1 (en) 2018-03-01
EP3268408B1 (de) 2018-12-05
TR201901665T4 (tr) 2019-02-21
CA2976607C (en) 2023-08-08
CN107428908B (zh) 2020-09-01

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