ES2699441T3 - Reactor tubular con revestimiento para la realización de reacciones catalíticas en fase gaseosa y proceso para el funcionamiento de uno de este tipo - Google Patents

Reactor tubular con revestimiento para la realización de reacciones catalíticas en fase gaseosa y proceso para el funcionamiento de uno de este tipo Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2699441T3
ES2699441T3 ES03702582T ES03702582T ES2699441T3 ES 2699441 T3 ES2699441 T3 ES 2699441T3 ES 03702582 T ES03702582 T ES 03702582T ES 03702582 T ES03702582 T ES 03702582T ES 2699441 T3 ES2699441 T3 ES 2699441T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
tubular reactor
give
oxidation
gas
coating according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES03702582T
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Friedrich Gütlhuber
Manfred Lehr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Energy Solutions SE
Original Assignee
MAN Energy Solutions SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Energy Solutions SE filed Critical MAN Energy Solutions SE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2699441T3 publication Critical patent/ES2699441T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/03Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/042Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves in the form of a tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B01J4/002Nozzle-type elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B01J8/0085Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction promoting uninterrupted fluid flow, e.g. by filtering out particles in front of the catalyst layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/065Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067Heating or cooling the reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/16Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
    • C07C51/21Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0229Double end plates; Single end plates with hollow spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/0265Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits by using guiding means or impingement means inside the header box
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00203Coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548Flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00716Means for reactor start-up
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/00849Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00263Preventing explosion of the chemical mixture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00265Preventing flame propagation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2225/00Reinforcing means
    • F28F2225/08Reinforcing means for header boxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0402Cleaning, repairing, or assembling
    • Y10T137/0419Fluid cleaning or flushing
    • Y10T137/0424Liquid cleaning or flushing
    • Y10T137/043Valve or valve seat cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/1624Destructible or deformable element controlled
    • Y10T137/1632Destructible element
    • Y10T137/1654Separable valve coupling or conduit

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
ES03702582T 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Reactor tubular con revestimiento para la realización de reacciones catalíticas en fase gaseosa y proceso para el funcionamiento de uno de este tipo Expired - Lifetime ES2699441T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2003/000977 WO2004067164A1 (de) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Mantelrohrreaktor zur durchführung katalytischer gasphasenreaktionen und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2699441T3 true ES2699441T3 (es) 2019-02-11

Family

ID=32798697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES03702582T Expired - Lifetime ES2699441T3 (es) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Reactor tubular con revestimiento para la realización de reacciones catalíticas en fase gaseosa y proceso para el funcionamiento de uno de este tipo

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7521029B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1587612B8 (pt)
JP (1) JP4570464B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN100379489C (pt)
AU (1) AU2003205722A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR0307890B1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2699441T3 (pt)
SI (1) SI1587612T1 (pt)
TR (1) TR201816447T4 (pt)
TW (1) TWI249432B (pt)
WO (1) WO2004067164A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1621247A1 (de) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-01 MAN DWE GmbH Durchführung von exothermen Gasphasenreaktionen
WO2007129109A2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Compactgtl Plc Catalytic reactor comprising first and secondary flow channels arranged alternately
US20080123795A1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-05-29 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Controllable long term operation of a nuclear reactor
US9734922B2 (en) 2006-11-28 2017-08-15 Terrapower, Llc System and method for operating a modular nuclear fission deflagration wave reactor
US8971474B2 (en) * 2006-11-28 2015-03-03 Terrapower, Llc Automated nuclear power reactor for long-term operation
US9214246B2 (en) 2006-11-28 2015-12-15 Terrapower, Llc System and method for operating a modular nuclear fission deflagration wave reactor
US20090080587A1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2009-03-26 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Nuclear fission igniter
US9230695B2 (en) 2006-11-28 2016-01-05 Terrapower, Llc Nuclear fission igniter
US7860207B2 (en) 2006-11-28 2010-12-28 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Method and system for providing fuel in a nuclear reactor
US9275759B2 (en) * 2006-11-28 2016-03-01 Terrapower, Llc Modular nuclear fission reactor
US9831004B2 (en) 2006-11-28 2017-11-28 Terrapower, Llc Controllable long term operation of a nuclear reactor
US20090175402A1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2009-07-09 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Method and system for providing fuel in a nuclear reactor
DE102007028333A1 (de) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 Basf Se Verfahren zum Einbringen einer wenigstens einer Produktionscharge von ringförmigen Schalenkatalysatoren K entnommenen Teilmenge in ein Reaktionsrohr eines Rohrbündelreaktors
FR2919204B1 (fr) * 2007-07-27 2010-02-12 Arkema France Utilisation de filtres a particules pour limiter la desactivation de catalyseurs
TWI390145B (zh) * 2008-03-31 2013-03-21 Rohm & Haas 用於爆燃壓力衰減之方法及設備
US8465802B2 (en) * 2008-07-17 2013-06-18 Gang Li Chemical vapor deposition reactor and method
BRPI0914033A2 (pt) * 2008-10-13 2015-11-03 Dow Global Technologies Inc processo de uma etapa para a produção de de propenos clorados e fluorados e processo para preparar 2,3,3,3- tetrafluorprop-1 eno( 1,3,3,3- tetrafluorprop-1 eno (hfo-123ze)
JP5656872B2 (ja) * 2009-01-21 2015-01-21 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se 非触媒作用又は均一系触媒作用反応のための管束反応器
JP5767231B2 (ja) 2009-10-09 2015-08-19 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 塩素化及び/又はフッ素化されたプロペン及びより高級なアルケンを製造するプロセス
US8581011B2 (en) * 2009-10-09 2013-11-12 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated and/or fluorinated propenes
EP2485832B1 (en) * 2009-10-09 2016-11-23 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for producing a chlorinated and/or fluorinated propene in an isothermal multitube reactors and
US9236150B2 (en) 2009-11-02 2016-01-12 Terrapower, Llc Standing wave nuclear fission reactor and methods
WO2012062504A1 (en) 2010-11-10 2012-05-18 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Flange joint and method for preventing a fluid from leaking out through a flange joint
KR20140043059A (ko) 2011-01-11 2014-04-08 바이엘 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하 방향족 아민의 제조 방법
ITTO20110318A1 (it) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-09 Alenia Aeronautica Spa Procedimento per la formazione di un'atmosfera controllata entro un'autoclave
EP2714631B1 (en) 2011-05-31 2020-05-13 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
US8907149B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2014-12-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CN103596908A (zh) 2011-06-08 2014-02-19 陶氏益农公司 生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯的方法
JP2013002773A (ja) * 2011-06-20 2013-01-07 Sharp Corp 熱交換器及びそれを搭載した空気調和機
US9233896B2 (en) 2011-08-07 2016-01-12 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
US8907148B2 (en) 2011-08-07 2014-12-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
WO2013078035A1 (en) 2011-11-21 2013-05-30 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
CN104024186B (zh) 2011-12-02 2016-10-12 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 生产氯化烷烃的方法
CN104024187B (zh) 2011-12-02 2017-04-12 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 生产氯化烷烃的方法
JP6170068B2 (ja) 2011-12-13 2017-07-26 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロパン及びプロペンの製造方法
DE102011121930A1 (de) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Solarfuel Gmbh Methanisierungsreaktor
EP2794528B1 (en) 2011-12-22 2020-02-26 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for the production of tetrachloromethane
BR112014015123A2 (pt) 2011-12-23 2017-06-13 Dow Global Technologies Llc processo para a produção de um ou mais alcenos ou compostos aromáticos
EP2653462A1 (de) 2012-04-16 2013-10-23 Bayer MaterialScience AG Verfahren zum verbesserten Anfahren der Reaktion bei der Herstellung von aromatischen Aminen aus Nitroaromaten
EP2653461A1 (de) 2012-04-16 2013-10-23 Bayer MaterialScience AG Verfahren zum verbesserten Abfahren der Reaktion bei der Herstellung von aromatischen Aminen aus Nitroaromaten
WO2014046970A1 (en) 2012-09-20 2014-03-27 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CN104755448A (zh) 2012-09-20 2015-07-01 陶氏环球技术有限公司 用于制造氯化丙烯的方法
EP2900364B1 (en) 2012-09-30 2018-06-13 Blue Cube IP LLC Weir quench and processes incorporating the same
IN2015DN03949A (pt) 2012-10-26 2015-10-02 Dow Global Technologies Llc
DE102012023527B4 (de) * 2012-11-30 2020-08-06 Man Energy Solutions Se Rohrbündelreaktor
US9512053B2 (en) 2012-12-18 2016-12-06 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
AU2013363378A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2015-07-30 Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. Operational controls for inert gas blanketing for Andrussow process
WO2014100039A1 (en) 2012-12-19 2014-06-26 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
US9484283B2 (en) * 2013-01-04 2016-11-01 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America Inc. Modular jet impingement cooling apparatuses with exchangeable jet plates
JP2016507590A (ja) 2013-02-27 2016-03-10 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 塩素化プロペンを生成するための方法
WO2014164368A1 (en) 2013-03-09 2014-10-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
WO2015018963A2 (es) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 Abengoa Hidrógeno, S. A. Reformador multitubular para un sistema de reformado de hidrocarburos y alcoholes y sistema de reformado de hidrocarburos y alcoholes que lo comprende y procedimiento asociado
WO2015099872A1 (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-07-02 Carrier Corporation Distributor for falling film evaporator
CN106103390A (zh) * 2014-01-13 2016-11-09 巴斯夫欧洲公司 启动用于正丁烯的氧化脱氢的反应器的方法
EP3476471A1 (de) 2017-10-25 2019-05-01 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und reaktor zur bildung und zur katalytischen umsetzung eines eduktgemischs
CN109317059B (zh) * 2018-09-18 2021-07-16 东北石油大学 一种用于催化剂制备、活化的气相流化床装置及催化剂活化方法
US20220289662A1 (en) 2019-08-30 2022-09-15 Covestro Deutschland Ag Method for the hydrogenation of aromatic nitro compounds
DE102020127779B3 (de) 2020-10-22 2022-01-27 Man Energy Solutions Se Flanschverbindung
PL443014A1 (pl) * 2022-11-30 2024-06-03 Politechnika Białostocka Płaszczowo-rurowy wymiennik ciepła z elementem rozpraszającym strugę wlotową czynnika chłodzonego

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1667247A1 (de) * 1967-12-27 1971-09-16 Texaco Ag Vorrichtung zur gleichmaessigen Verteilung von Fluessigkeit auf eine Mehrzahl von Reaktionsrohren in einem Reaktor zur Durchfuehrung chemischer Reaktionen
JPS5942187B2 (ja) * 1980-12-23 1984-10-13 保彦 今井 可燃ガスの安全装置
US5286455A (en) * 1990-06-18 1994-02-15 Shell Oil Company Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
DE69206961T3 (de) * 1991-11-21 1999-04-08 Bp Chem Int Ltd Verfahren zur Dehydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und von sauerstoffenthaltenden Kohlenwasserstoffen
SE9700655L (sv) * 1997-02-25 1998-05-11 Neste Oy Förfarande för framställning av ftalsyraanhydrid
DE19806810A1 (de) 1998-02-18 1999-08-19 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Röhrenreaktor für katalytische Reaktionen
DE10021986A1 (de) 2000-05-05 2001-11-15 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Röhrenreaktor zur Durchführung exothermer Gasphasenreaktionen
JP4871441B2 (ja) 2000-08-07 2012-02-08 株式会社日本触媒 反応器のスタートアップ方法
JP4017928B2 (ja) * 2001-07-20 2007-12-05 ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト 反応器、反応器で使用するためのポンプ及び酸化反応を実施する方法
DE10144857A1 (de) * 2001-09-12 2003-03-27 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Reaktoranordnung für die Durchführung katalytischer Gasphasenreaktionen, insbesondere zur Gewinnung von Phthalsäureanhydrid
DE20301515U1 (de) * 2003-01-31 2003-07-03 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Mantelrohrreaktor zur Durchführung katalytischer Gasphasenreaktionen
US7237619B2 (en) * 2003-07-23 2007-07-03 Mehr Ralph R Automatic fire sprinkler having a variable orifice

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006513026A (ja) 2006-04-20
EP1587612B8 (de) 2018-10-17
WO2004067164A1 (de) 2004-08-12
AU2003205722A1 (en) 2004-08-23
US7521029B2 (en) 2009-04-21
SI1587612T1 (sl) 2019-01-31
CN1738676A (zh) 2006-02-22
TW200417413A (en) 2004-09-16
CN100379489C (zh) 2008-04-09
TWI249432B (en) 2006-02-21
EP1587612A1 (de) 2005-10-26
BR0307890A (pt) 2004-12-28
EP1587612B1 (de) 2018-08-29
US20060133972A1 (en) 2006-06-22
TR201816447T4 (tr) 2018-11-21
JP4570464B2 (ja) 2010-10-27
BR0307890B1 (pt) 2013-04-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2699441T3 (es) Reactor tubular con revestimiento para la realización de reacciones catalíticas en fase gaseosa y proceso para el funcionamiento de uno de este tipo
US3958951A (en) Convective power reformer equipment and system
US3217779A (en) Gas and liquid fuel burner combination
JP7299424B2 (ja) さか火現象を防止することができる水素ガス燃焼装置
US5368475A (en) Catalyst structures and burners for heat producing devices
KR20180034598A (ko) 낮은 NOx 방출물을 갖는 버너 조립체
US3255966A (en) Annulus type burner for the production of synthesis gas
RU2006123931A (ru) Газогенератор, способ генерирования газа и источник энергии, использующий полученный газ
CA1120697A (en) Air injector nozzle for secondary reformer
US4063876A (en) Heater attachment for L.P. gas container
CA2967938C (en) Carbon monoxide oxidation device
JP2002119842A (ja) ラボスケール反応装置
ES2747398T3 (es) Quemador de gas
RU2696462C2 (ru) Система камеры сгорания и устройства для селективного некаталитического восстановления и способ импульсного введения
AU2008201791B2 (en) Burner
JP2010230236A (ja) フレアチップ
JP2002162007A (ja) バーナ
KR100679751B1 (ko) 촉매 기체상 반응을 실행하기 위한 관형 반응기와 상기반응기의 작동 방법
RU2616962C1 (ru) Камера сгорания теплогенератора
ES2361855T3 (es) Sistema de oxidación preferencial en dos etapas con una sola inyección de aire.
RU2686895C2 (ru) Система камеры сгорания и устройства для селективного некаталитического восстановления и сопло
GB1565198A (en) Systems for heating fluids
JP4613332B2 (ja) 変成炉及び変成炉の加熱方法
KR102292893B1 (ko) 혼합율을 향상시킬 수 있는 수소가스 연소장치
WO2015128957A1 (ja) バーナー