ES2335401T5 - Perlas de polímeros vinilaromáticos expansibles y procedimiento para su preparación - Google Patents
Perlas de polímeros vinilaromáticos expansibles y procedimiento para su preparación Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2335401T5 ES2335401T5 ES03766128.7T ES03766128T ES2335401T5 ES 2335401 T5 ES2335401 T5 ES 2335401T5 ES 03766128 T ES03766128 T ES 03766128T ES 2335401 T5 ES2335401 T5 ES 2335401T5
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- beads
- weight
- polymer
- acid
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 101100352919 Caenorhabditis elegans ppm-2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 glycerol triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGZYQOSEVSXDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)F WGZYQOSEVSXDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVHAMPNLOLKSFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2-trichloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 SVHAMPNLOLKSFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUHKVLIZXLBQSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-3-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl AUHKVLIZXLBQSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPXMCUKPGZUFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XPXMCUKPGZUFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJSRPVWDOJSWBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FJSRPVWDOJSWBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMFHUEMLVAIBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FMFHUEMLVAIBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YMOONIIMQBGTDU-VOTSOKGWSA-N [(e)-2-bromoethenyl]benzene Chemical compound Br\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 YMOONIIMQBGTDU-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012612 commercial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KETWBQOXTBGBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KETWBQOXTBGBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/22—After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products
- C08J9/224—Surface treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/036—Use of an organic, non-polymeric compound to impregnate, bind or coat a foam, e.g. fatty acid ester
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/038—Use of an inorganic compound to impregnate, bind or coat a foam, e.g. waterglass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20021711 | 2002-07-31 | ||
| IT001711A ITMI20021711A1 (it) | 2002-07-31 | 2002-07-31 | Polimeri vinilaromatici espandibili in perle e procedimento per la loro preparazione. |
| ITMI02A1711 | 2002-07-31 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/007225 WO2004013216A1 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2003-07-03 | Beads of expandable vinylaromatic polymers and process for their preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2335401T3 ES2335401T3 (es) | 2010-03-26 |
| ES2335401T5 true ES2335401T5 (es) | 2016-04-12 |
Family
ID=31198612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES03766128.7T Expired - Lifetime ES2335401T5 (es) | 2002-07-31 | 2003-07-03 | Perlas de polímeros vinilaromáticos expansibles y procedimiento para su preparación |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050222280A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1534773B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4836452B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1289581C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE446982T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003250893A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0312082A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2493308C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60329852D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2335401T5 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20021711A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04012793A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL205616B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2307845C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004013216A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20012168A1 (it) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-18 | Enichem Spa | Polimeri vinilaromatici espandibili e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| IT1366567B (it) | 2005-10-18 | 2009-10-06 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Granulati espandibili a basemdi polimeri vinilaromatici dotati di migliorata espansibilita'e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| RU2398792C2 (ru) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Промпласт-14" | Способ получения гранул вспенивающегося стирольного полимера |
| IT1395379B1 (it) | 2009-09-07 | 2012-09-14 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili a ridotta conducibilita' termica mediante polimerizzazione in sospensione |
| RU2680044C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-02-14 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский химико-технологический университет имени Д. И. Менделеева" (РХТУ им. Д. И. Менделеева) | Способ получения макропористого полимерного композиционного материала с магнитными наночастицами для устранения разливов нефтепродуктов с поверхности воды |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US279860A (en) * | 1883-06-19 | Heney a | ||
| US262956A (en) * | 1882-08-22 | Process of making trunk-covers | ||
| US3086247A (en) † | 1956-02-13 | 1963-04-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Composition comprising expandable thermoplastic material and powdered iron and method for molding same |
| US3457205A (en) * | 1963-12-19 | 1969-07-22 | Lakeside Plastics Corp | Composition for making coated expanded polystyrene foam |
| US3558534A (en) † | 1969-03-21 | 1971-01-26 | Michal Niechwiadowicz | Molding expandable alkenyl aromatic polymer beads |
| GB1301473A (enExample) † | 1969-03-25 | 1972-12-29 | ||
| GB1409285A (en) † | 1972-12-08 | 1975-10-08 | Shell Int Research | Expandable polymers of vinyl-idene aromatic compounds |
| IT990574B (it) † | 1973-05-21 | 1975-07-10 | Montedison Spa | Composizioni polimeriche termopla stiche espandibili a base di poli meri dello stirene |
| JPS59191744A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-30 | Toyo Kagaku Kk | 粉体を有する樹脂粒子の製造方法 |
| US4692472A (en) † | 1986-05-05 | 1987-09-08 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Divinylbenzene in expandable beads for cup molding |
| DE3620683C1 (de) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-07-02 | Basf Ag | Treibmittelhaltige Styrolpolymerisate |
| DE4009897A1 (de) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-10-02 | Basf Ag | Feinteilige expandierbare styrolpolymerisate |
| US5240657A (en) † | 1990-11-26 | 1993-08-31 | Basf Corporation | Process for making expanded polymeric product with low level of emission of blowing agent |
| US5115066A (en) † | 1990-11-26 | 1992-05-19 | Basf Corporation | Polystyrene having high degree of expandability, and formulation having a highly-expandable polymer therein |
| WO1992011298A1 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-09 | Ecostar International L.P. | Photodegradable plastic composition |
| DE69304576T2 (de) * | 1992-03-25 | 1997-04-17 | Showa Denko Kk | Thermoplastische Harzzusammensetzung und daraus hergestellter farbbeschichteter Formkörper |
| IT1289606B1 (it) * | 1997-01-30 | 1998-10-15 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di particelle espandibili di polimeri stirenici |
| DE19750019A1 (de) † | 1997-11-12 | 1999-05-20 | Basf Ag | Athermane Partikel enthaltende expandierbare Styrolpolymerisate |
| JP2002521543A (ja) * | 1998-07-27 | 2002-07-16 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | グラファイト粒子を含む発泡性スチレン重合体の製造法 |
| JP2002020527A (ja) * | 2000-07-05 | 2002-01-23 | Mitsubishi Kagaku Form Plastic Kk | 自己消火性発泡性ポリスチレン系樹脂粒子 |
| AU785282B2 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2006-12-21 | Rohm And Haas Company | Coating with improved hiding, compositions prepared therewith, and processes for the preparation thereof |
| ITMI20012168A1 (it) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-18 | Enichem Spa | Polimeri vinilaromatici espandibili e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| JP4115241B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-23 | 2008-07-09 | 株式会社カネカ | 食品容器用発泡性スチレン系樹脂粒子及びこれを用いた食品容器 |
| JP4064811B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-28 | 2008-03-19 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子の製造方法 |
| CA2507897A1 (en) † | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-07 | Dover Chemical Corporation | High shear process for making metallic esters |
-
2002
- 2002-07-31 IT IT001711A patent/ITMI20021711A1/it unknown
-
2003
- 2003-07-03 AT AT03766128T patent/ATE446982T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-03 CA CA2493308A patent/CA2493308C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-03 DE DE60329852T patent/DE60329852D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-03 JP JP2004525153A patent/JP4836452B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-03 US US10/518,385 patent/US20050222280A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-03 WO PCT/EP2003/007225 patent/WO2004013216A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-03 RU RU2004137275/04A patent/RU2307845C2/ru active
- 2003-07-03 EP EP03766128.7A patent/EP1534773B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-03 MX MXPA04012793A patent/MXPA04012793A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-07-03 AU AU2003250893A patent/AU2003250893A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-03 BR BR0312082-1A patent/BR0312082A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-03 ES ES03766128.7T patent/ES2335401T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-03 PL PL373132A patent/PL205616B1/pl unknown
- 2003-07-03 CN CNB03817345XA patent/CN1289581C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1534773A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
| AU2003250893A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 |
| EP1534773B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
| US20050222280A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
| ITMI20021711A1 (it) | 2004-02-01 |
| BR0312082A (pt) | 2005-03-22 |
| RU2004137275A (ru) | 2005-10-20 |
| PL373132A1 (en) | 2005-08-22 |
| WO2004013216A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| JP4836452B2 (ja) | 2011-12-14 |
| RU2307845C2 (ru) | 2007-10-10 |
| PL205616B1 (pl) | 2010-05-31 |
| CN1289581C (zh) | 2006-12-13 |
| MXPA04012793A (es) | 2005-02-24 |
| JP2005534753A (ja) | 2005-11-17 |
| ES2335401T3 (es) | 2010-03-26 |
| EP1534773B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| DE60329852D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
| CN1671781A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
| CA2493308C (en) | 2010-09-21 |
| CA2493308A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| ATE446982T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2308162T3 (es) | Polimeros vinilaromaticos expandibles y procedimiento para su preparacion. | |
| AU748704B2 (en) | Method for producing expandable styrene polymers containing graphite particles | |
| RU2223984C2 (ru) | Способ получения содержащего частицы графита расширяющегося полистирола | |
| ES2265066T3 (es) | Polimeros vinilaromaticos expandibles y procedimiento para su preparacion. | |
| RU2412218C2 (ru) | Способ улучшения изолирующей способности вспененных винилароматических полимеров и таким образом полученные продукты | |
| ES2335401T5 (es) | Perlas de polímeros vinilaromáticos expansibles y procedimiento para su preparación | |
| BR0303565B1 (pt) | processo para a preparação em massa contìnua de composições de polìmero vinil aromático expansìveis, e, contas expansìveis de polìmeros vinil aromáticos. | |
| ES2320428T3 (es) | Polimeros vinilaromaticos con resistencia mejorada a la llama. | |
| ES2290499T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparacion de polimeros vinilaromaticos expansibles. | |
| ES2652112T3 (es) | Composiciones de polímeros aromáticos vinílicos expansibles y proceso para su preparación | |
| JPH0359041A (ja) | 高度の熱成形耐性を有する発泡性成形材料 | |
| JP2002338725A (ja) | 発泡性ポリスチレン系樹脂粒子及びこれを用いた発泡成形体 | |
| ES2384216T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparación de polímeros vinilaromáticos expansibles con una conductividad térmica reducida por polimerización en suspensión | |
| JPH0150321B2 (enExample) | ||
| JPH03258838A (ja) | 発泡性スチレン系重合体粒子及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2022095530A (ja) | 発泡性熱可塑性樹脂粒子の製造方法。 | |
| JPS5941448B2 (ja) | 懸濁重合法 | |
| JPH10101839A (ja) | 発泡性スチレン系樹脂粒子およびその製造方法。 | |
| JPS5810406B2 (ja) | ケンダクジユウゴウホウ | |
| JPS63275646A (ja) | 合成樹脂発泡体 |