ES2279551T3 - Composiciones interpolimericas y pelicula de estiramiento fundida obtenida a partir de ellas. - Google Patents
Composiciones interpolimericas y pelicula de estiramiento fundida obtenida a partir de ellas. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2279551T3 ES2279551T3 ES97949363T ES97949363T ES2279551T3 ES 2279551 T3 ES2279551 T3 ES 2279551T3 ES 97949363 T ES97949363 T ES 97949363T ES 97949363 T ES97949363 T ES 97949363T ES 2279551 T3 ES2279551 T3 ES 2279551T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- ethylene
- interpolymer
- density
- olefin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 28
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 75
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 49
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 43
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 36
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 27
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 26
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 25
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
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- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 17
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 16
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 8
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C=C(F)C(F)=C1F RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002734 organomagnesium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Chemical group ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUWYWTXQZCYDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.OB(O)OC(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.OB(O)OC(C(F)=C(C(F)=C1F)F)=C1F PUWYWTXQZCYDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;oct-1-ene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCC=C HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylium Chemical class [SiH3+] SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021552 Vanadium(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;iron(3+) Chemical group [Fe+3].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003800 germyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,4,6-pentamethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n-methyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 208000005207 oral submucous fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O oxonium Chemical compound [OH3+] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
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- LLFVELFOWVBWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(2-methylphosphanylethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CPCCPC LLFVELFOWVBWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)(C)C OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRLHDBRENZFCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(butan-2-yl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)N(C(C)CC)C(C)CC SRLHDBRENZFCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Chemical group CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002954 polymerization reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004819 silanols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QLUMLEDLZDMGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;1h-naphthalen-1-ide Chemical compound [Na+].[C-]1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 QLUMLEDLZDMGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical class FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH+](CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydridoboron Substances B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2500/00—Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof
- C08F2500/12—Melt flow index or melt flow ratio
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2500/00—Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof
- C08F2500/18—Bulk density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2314/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by way of preparation
- C08L2314/02—Ziegler natta catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3282596P | 1996-12-12 | 1996-12-12 | |
| US32825P | 1996-12-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2279551T3 true ES2279551T3 (es) | 2007-08-16 |
Family
ID=21867016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97949363T Expired - Lifetime ES2279551T3 (es) | 1996-12-12 | 1997-11-06 | Composiciones interpolimericas y pelicula de estiramiento fundida obtenida a partir de ellas. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0944669B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2001505949A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100478376B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1245513A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR010767A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE356169T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU740572B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9713707A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2274746C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69737458T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2279551T3 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY126398A (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ336307A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW496884B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998026000A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9711155B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9811608A (pt) | 1997-08-15 | 2000-09-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Filme produzido de composições de polìmero de olefina homogêneo substancialmente linear, processo para preparar um filme soprado e composição de polìmero |
| JP5276757B2 (ja) | 1998-11-02 | 2013-08-28 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 剪断減粘性エチレン／α−オレフィンインターポリマーおよびそれらの製造法 |
| US6423421B1 (en) | 1999-08-11 | 2002-07-23 | Sealed Air Corporation | Heat shrinkable film with multicomponent interpenetrating network resin |
| US7906586B2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2011-03-15 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Thermoplastic olefinic compositions |
| US20050209403A1 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-09-22 | Walton Kim L | Thermoplastic olefinic compositions |
| WO2005065945A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-21 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Film with superior impact resistance and improved catastrophic failure resistance under high strain rate |
| CA2606584A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-23 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Thermoformed, extruded sheeting with reduced gloss |
| WO2007061587A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Heterogeneous, compositionally phase separated, ethylene alpha-olefin interpolymers |
| US8497325B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2013-07-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Thermoplastic polyolefin blends and films therefrom |
| US8227547B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2012-07-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Foamable thermoplastic reactor blends and foam article therefrom |
| US8410217B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2013-04-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Thermoplastic polyolefin blends |
| JP5542566B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2014-07-09 | 日本ポリエチレン株式会社 | 太陽電池封止材用樹脂組成物 |
| US11214659B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2022-01-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymer blends and articles made therefrom |
| EP2922699A1 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2015-09-30 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Films comprising ethlyene-based polymers and methods of making same |
| JP2014185225A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-02 | Japan Polyethylene Corp | 柔軟性に優れたプラスチックフィルム |
| WO2015119845A1 (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyethylene composition and films made therefrom |
| US20170152377A1 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2017-06-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Breathable films and articles incorporating same |
| MX393687B (es) * | 2014-06-26 | 2025-03-11 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Peliculas sopladas con tenacidad mejorada. |
| JP6824043B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-26 | 2021-02-03 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 改善された靭性を有するキャストフィルム |
| EP3209722B1 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2025-07-16 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene interpolymer product with dilution index |
| CA2868640C (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2021-10-26 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Solution polymerization process |
| US10329412B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-06-25 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Caps and closures |
| CN112368327B (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2023-10-10 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 包括具有高分子量高密度级分的基于乙烯的双峰聚合物的流延膜 |
| EP3976678A1 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2022-04-06 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Ziegler-natta catalyzed polyethylene resins and films incorporating same |
| SG11202108865YA (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-09-29 | Lg Chemical Ltd | Ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer and method for preparing the same |
| CN117327220A (zh) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-01-02 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 用于太阳能电池封装胶膜的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5395471A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1995-03-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | High drawdown extrusion process with greater resistance to draw resonance |
| HU225374B1 (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 2006-10-28 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Process for producing ethylene/alfa-olefin interpolymer composition |
| NZ265562A (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1997-10-24 | Dow Chemical Co | Composition comprising homogeneously branched linear ethylene-alpha-olefin polymer and a heterogeneously branched ethylene polymer; films |
| JP3365683B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 2003-01-14 | 三井化学株式会社 | エチレン系共重合体組成物 |
| EP0782589B1 (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 2001-06-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Plastic linear low density polyethylene |
| WO1996018679A1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Easier processing polyethylene compositions with improved physical properties |
-
1997
- 1997-11-06 EP EP97949363A patent/EP0944669B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-06 ES ES97949363T patent/ES2279551T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-06 BR BR9713707-3A patent/BR9713707A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-06 CA CA002274746A patent/CA2274746C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-06 AT AT97949363T patent/ATE356169T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-06 JP JP52665698A patent/JP2001505949A/ja active Pending
- 1997-11-06 AU AU74005/98A patent/AU740572B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-06 KR KR10-1999-7005263A patent/KR100478376B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-06 DE DE69737458T patent/DE69737458T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-06 WO PCT/US1997/020139 patent/WO1998026000A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-06 CN CN97181496A patent/CN1245513A/zh active Pending
- 1997-11-06 NZ NZ336307A patent/NZ336307A/en unknown
- 1997-12-11 TW TW086118718A patent/TW496884B/zh active
- 1997-12-11 ZA ZA9711155A patent/ZA9711155B/xx unknown
- 1997-12-11 AR ARP970105847A patent/AR010767A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-12-11 MY MYPI97005972A patent/MY126398A/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-11-05 JP JP2008284197A patent/JP2009097017A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69737458T2 (de) | 2007-07-05 |
| CA2274746C (en) | 2007-03-27 |
| CA2274746A1 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
| JP2001505949A (ja) | 2001-05-08 |
| MY126398A (en) | 2006-09-29 |
| ATE356169T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
| AU7400598A (en) | 1998-07-03 |
| WO1998026000A1 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
| EP0944669B1 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
| KR100478376B1 (ko) | 2005-03-24 |
| KR20000069448A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| NZ336307A (en) | 2001-11-30 |
| ZA9711155B (en) | 1999-06-11 |
| BR9713707A (pt) | 2002-01-08 |
| TW496884B (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| CN1245513A (zh) | 2000-02-23 |
| AR010767A1 (es) | 2000-07-12 |
| JP2009097017A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
| AU740572B2 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
| DE69737458D1 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
| EP0944669A1 (en) | 1999-09-29 |
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