ES2247298T3 - Derivados de piperazina y piperidina como agonistas del receptor de melanocortina. - Google Patents
Derivados de piperazina y piperidina como agonistas del receptor de melanocortina.Info
- Publication number
- ES2247298T3 ES2247298T3 ES02701922T ES02701922T ES2247298T3 ES 2247298 T3 ES2247298 T3 ES 2247298T3 ES 02701922 T ES02701922 T ES 02701922T ES 02701922 T ES02701922 T ES 02701922T ES 2247298 T3 ES2247298 T3 ES 2247298T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- mmol
- baselineskip
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 64
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 title description 21
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical class C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 10
- 206010057671 Female sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 206010057672 Male sexual dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 419
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 114
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 88
- -1 chloro, bromo, iodo, benzyloxy, methoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001856 erectile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100390566 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) dnr-8 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004713 phosphodiesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004350 aryl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000670 adrenergic alpha-2 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002660 neuropeptide Y receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RISUTSCZAANJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)N=S=O RISUTSCZAANJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940126158 β3 adrenergic receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000336 melanocortin receptor agonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 446
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 273
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 234
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 221
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 194
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 188
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 183
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 124
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 86
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 84
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 80
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 71
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 63
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 59
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 59
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 55
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 54
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 54
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 46
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 45
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 45
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 43
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 41
- ZHGNHOOVYPHPNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amigdalin Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OCC1OC(OCC2OC(OC(C#N)C3=CC=CC=C3)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C2OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C1OC(=O)C(F)(F)F ZHGNHOOVYPHPNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 37
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 32
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 28
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 26
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 25
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 25
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 22
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 20
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 19
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 17
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012799 strong cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 16
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 108090000950 Melanocortin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102000004378 Melanocortin Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 13
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N binap Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- VADKRMSMGWJZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Br VADKRMSMGWJZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- NDOPHXWIAZIXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical class BrC1=CC=CC=C1C=O NDOPHXWIAZIXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NAVNZNNUGSIEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1O NAVNZNNUGSIEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 9
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 9
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical group 0.000 description 8
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Classifications
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- A61P15/08—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for gonadal disorders or for enhancing fertility, e.g. inducers of ovulation or of spermatogenesis
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- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
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- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D217/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems
- C07D217/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring
- C07D217/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring other than aralkyl radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D217/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems
- C07D217/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring
- C07D217/26—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26347101P | 2001-01-23 | 2001-01-23 | |
| US263471P | 2001-01-23 |
Publications (1)
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| ES2247298T3 true ES2247298T3 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
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| ES02714719T Expired - Lifetime ES2246390T3 (es) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Derivados de piperazina como agonistas del receptor de melanocortina. |
| ES02701922T Expired - Lifetime ES2247298T3 (es) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Derivados de piperazina y piperidina como agonistas del receptor de melanocortina. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| ES02714719T Expired - Lifetime ES2246390T3 (es) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Derivados de piperazina como agonistas del receptor de melanocortina. |
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| JP (2) | JP2004523530A (enExample) |
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| DE (2) | DE60205465T2 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES2246390T3 (enExample) |
| WO (2) | WO2002059108A1 (enExample) |
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| USRE46117E1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2016-08-23 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | Modulators of dopamine neurotransmission |
| SE9904723D0 (sv) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Carlsson A Research Ab | New modulators of dopamine neurotransmission II |
| SE9904724D0 (sv) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Carlsson A Research Ab | New modulators of dopamine neurotransmission I |
| CA2433025A1 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-01 | Chaoyu Xie | Substituted piperidines/piperazines as melanocortin receptor agonists |
| JP2004524297A (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2004-08-12 | イーライ・リリー・アンド・カンパニー | メラノコルチン受容体アゴニスト |
| WO2002059108A1 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-01 | Eli Lilly And Company | Melanocortin receptor agonists |
| CA2437594A1 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | Graham S. Poindexter | Compounds useful as modulators of melanocortin receptors and pharmaceutical compositions comprising same |
| US6911447B2 (en) | 2001-04-25 | 2005-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Melanocortin receptor ligands |
| US7115607B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2006-10-03 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted piperazinyl amides and methods of use |
| US6977264B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2005-12-20 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted piperidines and methods of use |
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| EP1370558B1 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
| ES2246390T3 (es) | 2006-02-16 |
| DE60205465D1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
| US20040082590A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 |
| ATE301652T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
| US7186715B2 (en) | 2007-03-06 |
| JP2004523530A (ja) | 2004-08-05 |
| JP2004523529A (ja) | 2004-08-05 |
| CA2432985A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| EP1370558A1 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
| WO2002059108A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| DE60205727D1 (de) | 2005-09-29 |
| DE60205465T2 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
| ATE302773T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
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