ES2213193T3 - Metalocenos. - Google Patents
Metalocenos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2213193T3 ES2213193T3 ES97118616T ES97118616T ES2213193T3 ES 2213193 T3 ES2213193 T3 ES 2213193T3 ES 97118616 T ES97118616 T ES 97118616T ES 97118616 T ES97118616 T ES 97118616T ES 2213193 T3 ES2213193 T3 ES 2213193T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- dichloride
- metallocene
- zirconium
- tetrahydroindenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002577 pseudohalo group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- NGESIXJDXDDNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC(C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound CC(C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 NGESIXJDXDDNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- IQSITPHFMYVYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC(C)=[Hf](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound CC(C)=[Hf](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 IQSITPHFMYVYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GIMSFYQJAHNYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Hf](Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Hf](Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GIMSFYQJAHNYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- SKURHWUGZRHHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr](Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)(C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SKURHWUGZRHHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AUBKPSRTGRYKOK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=[Hf+2](C1C=CC=2CCCCC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=[Hf+2](C1C=CC=2CCCCC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 AUBKPSRTGRYKOK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- WLSFTWSSDDQSIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=[Zr+2](C1C=CC=2CCCCC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)=[Zr+2](C1C=CC=2CCCCC1=2)C1C=CC=C1 WLSFTWSSDDQSIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- -1 dimethylsilandiylbis (tetrahydroindenyl) Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFZZYIJIWUTJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1 AFZZYIJIWUTJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSNHSQKRULAAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(CC)C=C1 DSNHSQKRULAAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYFLWBNQFMXCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1C HYFLWBNQFMXCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRLPEMVDPFPYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JRLPEMVDPFPYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLCSFXXPPANWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyltoluene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 ZLCSFXXPPANWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RHQDFSOQWODAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)=[Hf](C1C=CC=2CCCCC12)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)(C)=[Hf](C1C=CC=2CCCCC12)C1C=CC=C1 RHQDFSOQWODAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQTYDVNDAABEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C=1C(C2=CC=CC(=C2C=1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr] Chemical compound C(C)C=1C(C2=CC=CC(=C2C=1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr] RQTYDVNDAABEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNXMOSQUAFIWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C=1C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=1)[Zr] Chemical compound C(C)C=1C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=1)[Zr] JNXMOSQUAFIWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYTVYUMUZSEDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](=C(C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](=C(C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 NYTVYUMUZSEDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDRAMZUCZBWYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Hf](Cl)(Cl)(C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=[Si](C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Hf](Cl)(Cl)(C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=[Si](C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 MDRAMZUCZBWYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UUYWJGCUFKYTBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Zr](C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=[Si](C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Zr](C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=[Si](C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 UUYWJGCUFKYTBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLOOGSDCMKSQPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=C2C([Zr])C(C)=CC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C([Zr])C(C)=CC2=C1 VLOOGSDCMKSQPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQXDKGMSXMYUMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)=[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound CC(C)=[Zr](C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 MQXDKGMSXMYUMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPWMGUMUJVLSHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC(C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound CC(C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 KPWMGUMUJVLSHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FLFNHHSXSLXYQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=CC(C(=CC=C2)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C(C)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(=CC=C2)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C(C)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 FLFNHHSXSLXYQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YSZQYEXXRQLKJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr] Chemical compound CC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr] YSZQYEXXRQLKJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPYWIENRNOBLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](C1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](C1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C PPYWIENRNOBLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOPHMLBAAZFSLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC=1C(C2=CC(=CC(=C2C=1)C)C)[Zr] Chemical compound CC=1C(C2=CC(=CC(=C2C=1)C)C)[Zr] ZOPHMLBAAZFSLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWKMUJFYGILJBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC=1C(C2=CC=CC(=C2C1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr] Chemical compound CC=1C(C2=CC=CC(=C2C1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr] YWKMUJFYGILJBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUBPPJMBIIZDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2cccc3ccccc23)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1cccc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2cccc3ccccc23)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1cccc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C KUBPPJMBIIZDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JYNZGZAAMRTCNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr] Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr] JYNZGZAAMRTCNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQVDTPHKVJVFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C ZQVDTPHKVJVFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GSXYCSYFJVSFPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C GSXYCSYFJVSFPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KWVIZFHBKXSQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)=[Zr](C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound C[Si](C)=[Zr](C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2)C1C=CC2=C1CCCC2 KWVIZFHBKXSQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JGMRTNMKYAPNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(CCCC2)=C2C1[Zr+2](=C(C)C)C1C(CCCC2)=C2C=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(CCCC2)=C2C1[Zr+2](=C(C)C)C1C(CCCC2)=C2C=C1 JGMRTNMKYAPNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DLQZGRLCYQJIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C12=CC=CCC2CCC1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C12=CC=CCC2CCC1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1 DLQZGRLCYQJIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QSZGOMRHQRFORD-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 QSZGOMRHQRFORD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PCTAZFGBOWDFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C PCTAZFGBOWDFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DMHHAPDUUHDVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C(=CC=2CCCCC1=2)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1(C=CC=C1)[Zr+2]C1C(=CC=2CCCCC1=2)C DMHHAPDUUHDVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- HBIWGTZJUKFPHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Hf++](C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Hf++](C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C HBIWGTZJUKFPHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PHYIICHFALEJQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Hf+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Hf+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)C)C PHYIICHFALEJQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CFMQTJRGWFUMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)CC)C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)CC)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)CC)C1C(=CC2=C(C=C(C=C12)C)C)CC)C CFMQTJRGWFUMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- SSLYIXHGTXGSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium;indene Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.C1=CC=C[C]2[CH][CH][CH][C]21 SSLYIXHGTXGSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMGXSDYCWBYUML-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorozirconium;2-methylindene Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C UMGXSDYCWBYUML-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SGZHLLQPCVCEDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;bromide;chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mg]Br SGZHLLQPCVCEDC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenetole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZYNMJJNWXVKJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yloxybenzene Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZYNMJJNWXVKJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HUAZGNHGCJGYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC HUAZGNHGCJGYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19644039 | 1996-10-31 | ||
| DE19644039A DE19644039A1 (de) | 1996-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Metallocene |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2213193T3 true ES2213193T3 (es) | 2004-08-16 |
Family
ID=7809754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97118616T Expired - Lifetime ES2213193T3 (es) | 1996-10-31 | 1997-10-27 | Metalocenos. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6153549A (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0839823B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4361975B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR19980033355A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1181386A (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE256136T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9705187A (enExample) |
| DE (3) | DE19644039A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2213193T3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19922020A1 (de) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-16 | Targor Gmbh | Übergangsmetallverbindung, Katalysatorsystem, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| KR100425633B1 (ko) * | 1999-11-16 | 2004-04-03 | 리서치 인스티튜트 오브 페트롤리움 프로세싱, 시노펙. | 메탈로센 부가물, 이의 제조 방법 및 올레핀중합반응에서의 이의 용도 |
| EP1298148A1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-02 | Atofina Research S.A. | Catalyst component comprising a metallocene with two tetrahydroindenyl ligands for producing a polyolefin |
| DE50201084D1 (de) * | 2001-12-11 | 2004-10-28 | Crompton Gmbh | Verfahren zur Hydrierung von ungesättigten Übergangsmetallverbindungen |
| US7550528B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized olefin polymers |
| WO2004046214A2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2004-06-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
| US7223822B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
| US7700707B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2010-04-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7541402B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Blend functionalized polyolefin adhesive |
| US7176158B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2007-02-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization catalyst composition |
| EP1464657A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-10-06 | ATOFINA Research | Hydrogenated metallocene catalyst |
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| JP5620986B2 (ja) | 2009-06-16 | 2014-11-05 | シェブロン フィリップス ケミカル カンパニー エルピー | メタロセン−ｓｓａ触媒系を用いたアルファオレフィンのオリゴマー化および得られたポリアルファオレフィンの潤滑剤ブレンドを製造するための使用 |
| US20110082323A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-07 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Oligomerization of olefin waxes using metallocene-based catalyst systems |
| RU2510646C2 (ru) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-04-10 | Дэлим Индастриал Ко, Лтд. | Металлоценовое соединение, включающая его композиция катализатора и использующий его способ полимеризации олефина |
| CN103509060B (zh) * | 2012-06-27 | 2016-08-10 | 大林产业株式会社 | 茂金属化合物、包含茂金属化合物的催化剂组合物以及使用茂金属化合物的烯烃聚合方法 |
| KR102028063B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-22 | 2019-10-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 전이 금속 화합물, 이를 포함하는 촉매 조성물 및 이를 이용하는 올레핀 중합체의 제조 방법 |
| US9732300B2 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2017-08-15 | Chevron Phillipa Chemical Company LP | Liquid propylene oligomers and methods of making same |
| US9932423B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-04-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Hydrogenation of annulated cyclopentadienyl metal complexes and metallocene catalysts comprising such |
| KR101924198B1 (ko) | 2015-12-23 | 2018-11-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 필름 가공성 및 투명도가 우수한 저밀도 폴리에틸렌 공중합체 |
| EP3312201B1 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2019-12-25 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Supported hybrid catalyst and method for preparing olefin polymer using the same |
| KR101950462B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-24 | 2019-02-20 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 올레핀 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| US9758600B1 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2017-09-12 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Bicyclic bridged metallocene compounds and polymers produced therefrom |
| US9758540B1 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2017-09-12 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Bicyclic bridged metallocene compounds and polymers produced therefrom |
| WO2018045020A1 (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | W.R. Grace & Co. - Conn | Catalyst system for the production of polyolefins and method of making and using same |
| KR102140260B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-07-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 올레핀 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| WO2018117408A1 (ko) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 올레핀 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR102204962B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-26 | 2021-01-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 혼성 담지 메탈로센 촉매 및 이를 이용한 올레핀계 중합체의 제조 방법 |
| WO2018139874A1 (ko) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-08-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 혼성 담지 촉매 |
| KR102065719B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-25 | 2020-01-13 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 혼성 담지 촉매 |
| KR102612917B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-28 | 2023-12-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 혼성 담지 촉매 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02500870A (ja) * | 1987-08-04 | 1990-03-22 | クローライド サイレント パワー リミテッド | アルカリ金属エネルギ変換装置の為のアルカリ金属電極容器を充填して封止する装置及びアルカリ金属エネルギ変換装置の為のアルカリ金属電極容器を充填する方法 |
| US5120867A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1992-06-09 | Welborn Jr Howard C | Silicon-bridged transition metal compounds |
| US5017714A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1991-05-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Silicon-bridged transition metal compounds |
| IL89525A0 (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-09-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Silicon-bridged transition metal compounds |
| EP0485821B1 (de) * | 1990-11-12 | 1996-06-12 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Metallocene mit Liganden aus 2-substituierten Indenylderivaten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Katalysatoren |
| DE4039451A1 (de) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-06-17 | Hoechst Ag | Metallocene mit bicyclischen cyclopentadienderivaten als liganden, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als katalysatoren |
| DE69201180T2 (de) † | 1991-10-21 | 1995-06-14 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Propylencopolymerzusammensetzung. |
| JP3293927B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-19 | 2002-06-17 | 三菱化学株式会社 | α‐オレフィン重合用触媒成分およびそれを用いたα‐オレフィン重合体の製造法 |
| IT1273420B (it) * | 1994-04-06 | 1997-07-08 | Spherilene Srl | Composti metallocenici, procedimento per la preparazione e loro utilizzo in catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| IT1272923B (it) * | 1995-01-23 | 1997-07-01 | Spherilene Srl | Composti metallocenici,procedimento per la loro preparazione,e loro utilizzo in catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
-
1996
- 1996-10-31 DE DE19644039A patent/DE19644039A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-10-27 AT AT97118616T patent/ATE256136T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-27 EP EP97118616A patent/EP0839823B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-27 AT AT03005762T patent/ATE353333T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-27 EP EP03005762A patent/EP1325926B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-27 DE DE59711103T patent/DE59711103D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-27 ES ES97118616T patent/ES2213193T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-27 DE DE59712813T patent/DE59712813D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-30 BR BR9705187-0A patent/BR9705187A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-10-30 CN CN97121273A patent/CN1181386A/zh active Pending
- 1997-10-31 JP JP30086297A patent/JP4361975B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-31 US US08/962,383 patent/US6153549A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-31 KR KR1019970056779A patent/KR19980033355A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE256136T1 (de) | 2003-12-15 |
| BR9705187A (pt) | 1999-12-14 |
| DE19644039A1 (de) | 1998-05-07 |
| ATE353333T1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
| EP0839823B1 (de) | 2003-12-10 |
| EP1325926B1 (de) | 2007-02-07 |
| EP1325926A3 (de) | 2003-07-16 |
| DE59712813D1 (de) | 2007-03-22 |
| DE59711103D1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
| EP0839823A2 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
| EP1325926A2 (de) | 2003-07-09 |
| KR19980033355A (ko) | 1998-07-25 |
| EP0839823B2 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
| CN1181386A (zh) | 1998-05-13 |
| EP0839823A3 (de) | 1999-03-31 |
| US6153549A (en) | 2000-11-28 |
| JPH10158287A (ja) | 1998-06-16 |
| JP4361975B2 (ja) | 2009-11-11 |
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