ES2179594T3 - Composicion activadora de complejos de metaloceno en la catalisis de procedimiento de (co)polimerizacion de olefinas. - Google Patents
Composicion activadora de complejos de metaloceno en la catalisis de procedimiento de (co)polimerizacion de olefinas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2179594T3 ES2179594T3 ES99204187T ES99204187T ES2179594T3 ES 2179594 T3 ES2179594 T3 ES 2179594T3 ES 99204187 T ES99204187 T ES 99204187T ES 99204187 T ES99204187 T ES 99204187T ES 2179594 T3 ES2179594 T3 ES 2179594T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- group
- fluorinated
- fluorine
- arf
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/35—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions not affecting the number of carbon or of halogen atoms in the reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/16—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
- C07C17/263—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions
- C07C17/266—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions of hydrocarbons and halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
- C07C17/263—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions
- C07C17/269—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions of only halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C25/18—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C25/22—Polycyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons with condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Composición organometálica, adecuada como activadora de un complejo de metaloceno de un metal del grupo 4 para formar un catalizador de (co)polimerización de -olefinas, caracterizada porque comprende el producto de reacción entre: (A) Un compuesto orgánico fluorado, que comprende por lo menos un ciclo di-insaturado con 5 a 6 átomos de carbono, que presenta la fórmula general (I): en la que: cada grupo Ri (siendo i un número entero de 1 a 7) es un sustituyente del ciclo di-insaturado seleccionado independientemente de entre hidrógeno, flúor y un grupo hidrocarbilo alifático o aromático fluorado o no fluorado, que presenta de 1 a 20 átomos de carbono, unido opcionalmente a un grupo hidrocarbilo Ri diferente para formar un ciclo adicional, con la condición de que por lo menos dos, preferentemente por lo menos tres, de los grupos R1, R2, R3, R4 ó R5 se seleccionen independientemente de entre el grupo que consiste en: flúor, ó un grupo alquilo fluorado que presenta la fórmula -CF(R9R10), en laque cada grupo R9 ó R10 puede tener cualquiera de los significados anteriormente mencionados de los grupos Ri y por lo menos uno de ellos es flúor, o alquilo fluorado por lo menos en la posición 1, o un arilo fluorado ArF que se define a continuación, ó un grupo vinilo fluorado VF que se define a continuación, ó un grupo arilo fluorado Arf sustituido en el anillo aromático con por lo menos dos grupos seleccionados de entre flúor, un grupo -CF(R9R10) como se ha definido anteriormente o un grupo ArF diferente, ó un grupo vinilo fluorado VF sustituido en por lo menos dos posiciones del doble enlace con grupos seleccionados de entre flúor, un grupo -CF(R9R10) o un grupo ArF como se han definido anteriormente; el grupo R8 es hidrógeno, -OH, -SH, ó, junto con dicho grupo R5, forma un átomo de oxígeno de carbonilo; y "m" puede presentar los valores de 0 ó 1; (B) un compuesto organometálico que presenta la siguiente fórmula (II): M¿RnX(p-n) (II) en la que: M¿ es un metal del grupo 2 ó 13 de la tabla periódica de los elementos; cada R es independientemente un grupo hidrocarbilo, que presenta de 1 a 10 átomos de carbono; cada X es un átomo de halógeno; "p" es la valencia de M¿ y es igual a 2 para el grupo 2 y 3 para el grupo 13, "n" es un número decimal que varía de 1 a p.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1998MI002718A IT1304181B1 (it) | 1998-12-17 | 1998-12-17 | Composizione attivante di complessi metallocenici nella catalisi deiprocessi di (co)polimerizzazione delle olefine. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2179594T3 true ES2179594T3 (es) | 2003-01-16 |
Family
ID=11381260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES99204187T Expired - Lifetime ES2179594T3 (es) | 1998-12-17 | 1999-12-07 | Composicion activadora de complejos de metaloceno en la catalisis de procedimiento de (co)polimerizacion de olefinas. |
Country Status (31)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6596891B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1013675B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP4808297B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100388280B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1137157C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR023354A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE221545T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU770138B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG64129B1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9905894B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2292243C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ300869B6 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69902343T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK1013675T3 (es) |
| EA (1) | EA003246B1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2179594T3 (es) |
| HK (1) | HK1028900A1 (es) |
| HR (1) | HRP990391B1 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU228311B1 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID24013A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1304181B1 (es) |
| MY (1) | MY118967A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO324453B1 (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ501743A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL197085B1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1013675E (es) |
| SI (1) | SI1013675T1 (es) |
| SK (1) | SK285306B6 (es) |
| TR (1) | TR199903132A3 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW462971B (es) |
| UA (1) | UA70920C2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002012154A2 (de) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-14 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Katalysatorsystem zur polymerisation von olefinen |
| DE10044981A1 (de) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-21 | Bayer Ag | Katalysatorsystem zur Polymerisation von Dienen |
| ITMI20011017A1 (it) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-17 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di copolimeri e terpolimeri elastomerici ep (d) m |
| AU2002354949B2 (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2005-06-23 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Low comonomer incorporating metallocene catalyst compounds |
| ITMI20011554A1 (it) | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-20 | Enichem Spa | Composizione attivante per la (co) polimerizzazione delle alfa-olefine comprendete composti ciclopentadienilici fluorurati |
| ITMI20012516A1 (it) | 2001-11-30 | 2003-05-30 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di copolimeri dell'etilene aventi una larga distribuzione dei pesi molecolari |
| ITMI20022054A1 (it) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-28 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Composizione catalitica per la (co)polimerizzazione delle alfa-olefine. |
| KR101142115B1 (ko) | 2008-01-07 | 2012-07-06 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 전이금속 화합물, 이를 포함하는 전이금속 촉매 조성물, 및이를 이용한 에틸렌 단독중합체 또는 에틸렌과α-올레핀의 공중합체의 제조방법 |
| KR101186489B1 (ko) | 2008-01-07 | 2012-09-27 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 전이금속 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 에틸렌 단독중합체 또는공중합체 제조용 전이금속 촉매 조성물 |
| JP2009249355A (ja) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Kanto Denka Kogyo Co Ltd | フッ素化されたフルオレン誘導体およびその製造方法 |
| KR101142117B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-25 | 2012-05-09 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 전이금속 촉매계 및 이를 이용한 에틸렌 단독중합체 또는 에틸렌과 α-올레핀의 공중합체 제조방법 |
| CN111057029B (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2021-12-10 | 北京师范大学 | 含氟阳离子聚合单体及其合成和应用 |
| US11667777B2 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2023-06-06 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Bimodal polyethylene copolymers |
| US11186665B2 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2021-11-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst composition and method for preparing polyethylene |
| US20230098987A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-03-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Gas-phase biphenylphenol polymerization catalysts |
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| US4593010A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1986-06-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Polyethylene with broad molecular weight distribution |
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| US5155080A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1992-10-13 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Process and catalyst for producing syndiotactic polyolefins |
| US5763549A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1998-06-09 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Cationic metallocene catalysts based on organoaluminum anions |
| JP2904871B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-08 | 1999-06-14 | 三菱化学株式会社 | プロピレン重合体の製造法 |
| US5276118A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1994-01-04 | Shell Oil Company | Diaryl carbinol metathesis catalysts for ring-opening polymerization of cyclic olefins |
| JPH07173214A (ja) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-07-11 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用触媒成分 |
| US5545792A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-08-13 | Amoco Corporation | Isomerization catalyst and process |
| US5885924A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-03-23 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Halogenated supports and supported activators |
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| JPH09143217A (ja) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-03 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | オレフィン重合用触媒及びオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
| US6274752B1 (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 2001-08-14 | Northwestern University | Organo-Lewis acid as cocatalyst for cationic homogeneous Ziegler-Natta olefin polymerizations |
| US6262200B1 (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 2001-07-17 | Northwestern University | (Polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon |
| US5854166A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1998-12-29 | Northwestern University | Synthesis and use of (perfluoroaryl) fluoro-aluminate anion |
| US6130302A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 2000-10-10 | Northwestern University | Synthesis and use of (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium and indium |
| US5895771A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-04-20 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Fluorinated alkoxy and/or aryloxy aluminates as cocatalysts for metallocene-catalyzed olefin polymerizations |
| FR2764524B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-07-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition catalytique et procede pour l'oligomerisation de l'ethylene, en particulier en butene-1 et/ou hexene-1 |
| FR2769245B1 (fr) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-10-29 | Atochem Elf Sa | Support solide activateur des catalyseurs metallocenes en polymerisation des olefines, son procede de preparation, systeme catalytique et procede de polymerisation correspondants |
| US6153550A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-11-28 | Mobile Oil Corporation | Olefin polymerization catalyst based on metallocene complexes and perfluorinated oligoaryl derivatives of aluminates |
| SG74682A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-08-22 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Catalyst component for ethylenically unsaturated monomer polymerization catalyst for ethylenically unsaturated monomer polymerization and process for ethylenically unsaturated monomer polymerization using said catalyst |
| BR9908336A (pt) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-10-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Composto ativador de catalisador compreendendo ânions expandidos, composição de catalisador para polimerização de &-olefina e processo de polimerização. |
| ATE355308T1 (de) * | 1998-07-16 | 2006-03-15 | Univation Tech Llc | Lewis-säure cokatalysatoren auf aluminium-basis für die olefinpolymerisation |
| CA2336793C (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2010-01-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Three coordinate aluminum catalyst activator composition |
| WO2000009514A1 (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Activator composition comprising aluminum compound mixture |
| CA2338445C (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2009-12-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Dinuclear fluoroaryl aluminum alkyl complexes |
| US6475946B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysis with aryl substituted carbenium cationic complexes |
| US6822057B2 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2004-11-23 | Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysts derived from Group-15 cationic compounds and processes using them |
| US6632770B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-10-14 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Catalyst system and its use in a polymerization process |
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1998
- 1998-12-17 IT IT1998MI002718A patent/IT1304181B1/it active
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1999
- 1999-06-14 EA EA199901032A patent/EA003246B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-07 ES ES99204187T patent/ES2179594T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-07 DK DK99204187T patent/DK1013675T3/da active
- 1999-12-07 PT PT99204187T patent/PT1013675E/pt unknown
- 1999-12-07 EP EP99204187A patent/EP1013675B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-07 AT AT99204187T patent/ATE221545T1/de active
- 1999-12-07 SI SI9930105T patent/SI1013675T1/xx unknown
- 1999-12-07 DE DE69902343T patent/DE69902343T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-09 CZ CZ0444699A patent/CZ300869B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-10 UA UA99126733A patent/UA70920C2/uk unknown
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