ES2163306T3 - Sistema de retencion en vehiculos, trenes y aeronaves para aumentar la seguridad de los viajeros. - Google Patents

Sistema de retencion en vehiculos, trenes y aeronaves para aumentar la seguridad de los viajeros.

Info

Publication number
ES2163306T3
ES2163306T3 ES98965062T ES98965062T ES2163306T3 ES 2163306 T3 ES2163306 T3 ES 2163306T3 ES 98965062 T ES98965062 T ES 98965062T ES 98965062 T ES98965062 T ES 98965062T ES 2163306 T3 ES2163306 T3 ES 2163306T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
belt
backrest
flank
thoracic
segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98965062T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Giok Djien Dr-Ing Go
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1997149780 external-priority patent/DE19749780C2/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2163306T3 publication Critical patent/ES2163306T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/28Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles incorporating energy-absorbing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/4207Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
    • B60N2/4214Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces longitudinal
    • B60N2/4221Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces longitudinal due to impact coming from the front
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42709Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/68Seat frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/68Seat frames
    • B60N2/688Particular seat belt attachment and guiding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/02Semi-passive restraint systems, e.g. systems applied or removed automatically but not both ; Manual restraint systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/18Anchoring devices
    • B60R22/26Anchoring devices secured to the seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/32Devices for releasing in an emergency, e.g. after an accident ; Remote or automatic unbuckling devices
    • B60R22/325Devices for releasing in an emergency, e.g. after an accident ; Remote or automatic unbuckling devices using remote control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D25/00Emergency apparatus or devices, not otherwise provided for
    • B64D25/02Supports or holding means for living bodies
    • B64D25/06Harnessing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R2021/003Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks characterised by occupant or pedestian
    • B60R2021/0039Body parts of the occupant or pedestrian affected by the accident
    • B60R2021/0058Shoulders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R2021/0206Self-supporting restraint systems, e.g. restraining arms, plates or the like
    • B60R2021/022Self-supporting restraint systems, e.g. restraining arms, plates or the like mounted on seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/18Anchoring devices
    • B60R2022/1818Belt guides

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de retención que sirve para aumentar la seguridad de los pasajeros de un avión, tren o vehículo, en particular de un vehículo automóvil y que comprende los elementos siguientes: una hebilla de cierre (9.1) dispuesta sobre el suelo (6) o sobre el bastidor del asiento (3.3, 3.3a a 3.3d) y un cinturón de seguridad (1, 1a a 1d) en una sola o en dos piezas, compuesta por varios segmentos de correa (1.1 a 1.4) cuyo primer extremo (EL) está provisto de un arrollador de correa (13), de un dispositivo de ajuste y de una guarnición de reenvío (12), quedando dispuesto dicho extremo sobre la estructura del vehículo o sobre un flanco (SL) de un respaldo (3.2, 3.2a a 3.2d); por lo menos una leng¿ ueta de cierre (9, 11, 25) móvil sobre el cinturón de seguridad (1, 1a a 1d), así como: un reenvío de correa (17) fijado al bastidor del asiento (3.3, 3.3a a 3.3d) previsto para reenviar y guiar de manera dúctil los segmentos de correa (1.1, 1.3); caracterizado porque el cinturón de seguridad en una pieza (1, 1a a 1d) está dotado de los elementos siguientes: a) del reenvío de correa (17) fijado al piso (6) o al umbral del suelo, b) del segmento de correa de cintura (1.3) que sujeta la parte inferior del cuerpo (96) del pasajero gracias a una unión acoplable entre la leng¿ ueta de cierre (9) móvil y la hebilla de cierre (9.1), y: c) de segmentos de correa torácicos (1.1, 1.2) dispuestos en talabarte en forma de X delante del torso (95) del pasajero, y ello dentro de las configuraciones siguientes: otra leng¿ ueta de cierre (2) dispuesta sobre el otro extremo (ER) del segmento de correa torácica (1.1) que se engancha en una hebilla de cierre (4, 4a a 4c, 14, 14a, 18, 18a, 18b, 18.1 a 18.3) dispuesta en el otro flanco (SR) del respaldo; o: otra leng¿ ueta de cierre (2) dispuesta en el otro extremo (ER) del segmento de correa torácica (1.1) y fijada a un dispositivo de liberación de correa (20a, 20b) que se engancha en una hebilla de cierre (4) dispuesta sobre el borde superior del flanco (SR)del respaldo, desplazándose el dispositivo de liberación de correa (20a, 20b) de una posición de reposo a una posición de servicio; o situando el segmento de correa torácica (1.1), cuyo otro extremo (ER) está dispuesto sobre o en el flanco (SR) del respaldo, de una posición de reposo a una posición de servicio utilizando un dispositivo de liberación de correa (20, 20c, 20d).
ES98965062T 1997-11-11 1998-11-10 Sistema de retencion en vehiculos, trenes y aeronaves para aumentar la seguridad de los viajeros. Expired - Lifetime ES2163306T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997149780 DE19749780C2 (de) 1997-11-11 1997-11-11 Rückhaltesystem bei Fahrzeugen zur Erhöhung des Insassenschutzes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2163306T3 true ES2163306T3 (es) 2002-01-16

Family

ID=7848276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98965062T Expired - Lifetime ES2163306T3 (es) 1997-11-11 1998-11-10 Sistema de retencion en vehiculos, trenes y aeronaves para aumentar la seguridad de los viajeros.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US7513575B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1037773B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2313780C (es)
DE (2) DE19758498C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2163306T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1999024294A2 (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7513575B1 (en) 2009-04-07
DE19758498A1 (de) 1999-05-20
CA2313780C (en) 2005-08-02
US20040113411A1 (en) 2004-06-17
DE59801476D1 (de) 2001-10-18
EP1037773A2 (de) 2000-09-27
WO1999024294B1 (de) 2001-05-31
DE19758498C2 (de) 2001-07-05
WO1999024294A3 (de) 1999-07-22
EP1037773B1 (de) 2001-09-12
WO1999024294A2 (de) 1999-05-20
US20040113413A1 (en) 2004-06-17
US7131668B2 (en) 2006-11-07
CA2313780A1 (en) 1999-05-20

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