ES2130448T3 - Propulsor generador de gas. - Google Patents

Propulsor generador de gas.

Info

Publication number
ES2130448T3
ES2130448T3 ES94928758T ES94928758T ES2130448T3 ES 2130448 T3 ES2130448 T3 ES 2130448T3 ES 94928758 T ES94928758 T ES 94928758T ES 94928758 T ES94928758 T ES 94928758T ES 2130448 T3 ES2130448 T3 ES 2130448T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
alkaline
nitrate
gas generator
carrier selected
developing agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94928758T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eduard Gast
Peter Semmler
Bernhard Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nigu Chemie GmbH
Original Assignee
Nigu Chemie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nigu Chemie GmbH filed Critical Nigu Chemie GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2130448T3 publication Critical patent/ES2130448T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
    • C06B25/34—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the compound being a nitrated acyclic, alicyclic or heterocyclic amine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B43/00—Compositions characterised by explosive or thermic constituents not provided for in groups C06B25/00 - C06B41/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
    • C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

UN COMPUESTO GENERADOR DE GAS, EN PARTICULAR PARA BOLSAS DE AIRE (AIRBAGS), CONTENIENDO (A) AL MENOS UN CARBONATO, CARBONATO ACIDO O NITRATO DE GUANIDINA, AMINOGUANIDINA, DIAMINOGUANIDINA O TRIAMINOGUANIDINA; (B) AL MENOS UN NITRATO ALCALINO O ALCALINOTERREO O NITRATO AMONICO COMO OXIDANTE; Y (C) AL MENOS UN PORTADOR SELECCIONADO ENTRE DIOXIDO DE SILICIO, SILICATOS ALCALINOS, ALCALINOTERREOS O ALUMINICOS, Y /O AL MENOS UN PORTADOR QUE DESPRENDE OXIGENO SELECCIONADO ENTRE OXIDO FERRICO, OXIDOS DE COBALTO, DIOXIDO DE MANGANESO Y OXIDO CUPRICO PARA MODERAR LA COMBUSTION Y AUMENTAR LA FORMACION DE CENIZAS. ESTE COMPUESTO GENERADOR DE GAS POSEE UNA COMBUSTION Y FORMACION DE CENIZAS MEJORADAS.
ES94928758T 1993-10-06 1994-10-06 Propulsor generador de gas. Expired - Lifetime ES2130448T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4334099 1993-10-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2130448T3 true ES2130448T3 (es) 1999-07-01

Family

ID=6499558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94928758T Expired - Lifetime ES2130448T3 (es) 1993-10-06 1994-10-06 Propulsor generador de gas.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0722429B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH09503195A (es)
CN (1) CN1132501A (es)
AT (1) ATE178304T1 (es)
AU (1) AU687895B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9407761A (es)
CA (1) CA2172822A1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ88796A3 (es)
DE (2) DE59408048D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2130448T3 (es)
HU (1) HUT76867A (es)
PL (1) PL175606B1 (es)
RU (1) RU2117649C1 (es)
SK (1) SK45596A3 (es)
WO (1) WO1995009825A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (60)

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WO1996023748A1 (fr) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-08 Otsuka Kagaku Kabushiki Kaisha Agent generateur de gaz pour air-bag
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US5641938A (en) * 1995-03-03 1997-06-24 Primex Technologies, Inc. Thermally stable gas generating composition
US5850053A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-12-15 Atlantic Research Corporation Eutectic mixtures of ammonium nitrate, guanidine nitrate and potassium perchlorate
US5726382A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-03-10 Atlantic Research Corporation Eutectic mixtures of ammonium nitrate and amino guanidine nitrate
US5747730A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-05-05 Atlantic Research Corporation Pyrotechnic method of generating a particulate-free, non-toxic odorless and colorless gas
JP3795525B2 (ja) * 1995-03-31 2006-07-12 アトランティック リサーチ コーポレイション 粒子を含んでいない無毒で無臭無色のガスを発生させるための全火工方法
DE19531130A1 (de) * 1995-08-24 1997-02-27 Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie Gaserzeugende Masse mit einem Verschlackungsmittel
JP3476771B2 (ja) * 1995-10-06 2003-12-10 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 エアバッグ用ガス発生剤成型体の製造法
JP3247929B2 (ja) * 1995-11-14 2002-01-21 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 ガス発生剤組成物
DE19548544A1 (de) * 1995-12-23 1997-06-26 Dynamit Nobel Ag Initialsprengstoff-freie Anzündmischung
US5756929A (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-05-26 Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. Nonazide gas generating compositions
US5684269A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-11-04 Morton International, Inc. Hydroxylammonium nitrate/water/self-deflagrating fuels as gas generating pyrotechnics for use in automotive passive restraint systems
US5635668A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-06-03 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing copper nitrate complexes
US5608183A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-03-04 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing amine nitrates plus basic copper (II) nitrate and/or cobalt(III) triammine trinitrate
RU2095104C1 (ru) * 1996-03-15 1997-11-10 Специальное конструкторско-технологическое бюро "Технолог" Состав для тушения пожаров
FR2750422B1 (fr) * 1996-06-28 1998-08-07 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale Compositions pyrotechniques generatrices de gaz propres et application a un generateur de gaz pour la securite automobile
WO1998003449A1 (de) * 1996-07-20 1998-01-29 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik Pyrotechnische mischung als treibmittel oder als gassatz mit kohlenmonoxid-reduzierten schwaden
WO1998003448A1 (de) † 1996-07-20 1998-01-29 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik Thermische sicherung
US6527886B1 (en) * 1996-07-22 2003-03-04 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Gas generant for air bag
KR100456410B1 (ko) * 1996-07-22 2005-04-14 다이셀 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 에어백용가스발생제
US6497774B2 (en) 1996-07-22 2002-12-24 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Gas generant for air bag
KR100767838B1 (ko) 1996-07-25 2007-10-17 앨리언트 테크시스템즈 인코포레이티드 가스 발생제로 사용하기 위한 금속 착체
US6306232B1 (en) * 1996-07-29 2001-10-23 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Thermally stable nonazide automotive airbag propellants
AU7104196A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-19 Atlantic Research Corporation Eutectic mixtures of ammonium nitrate and amino guanidine nitrate
EP0921967A4 (en) * 1996-08-29 2001-11-07 Atlantic Res Corp USE OF GAS MIXTURES IN HYBRID INFLATORS OF SAFETY AIR BAGS
NL1004618C2 (nl) * 1996-11-26 1998-05-27 Tno Gas genererend preparaat en toepassing daarvan in een airbag.
JP3641343B2 (ja) * 1997-03-21 2005-04-20 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 低残渣エアバッグ用ガス発生剤組成物
JP3608902B2 (ja) 1997-03-24 2005-01-12 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 ガス発生剤組成物及びその成型体
JPH10311500A (ja) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-24 Tekunosutaa:Kk ガス充填方法
DE29722912U1 (de) * 1997-12-29 1998-02-19 TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau Azidfreie gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung
AU2613499A (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-07-26 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik Fire extinguishing composition
DE19812372C2 (de) * 1998-03-20 2001-10-04 Nigu Chemie Gmbh Gasgeneratortreibstoffe
DE29806504U1 (de) 1998-04-08 1998-08-06 TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau Azidfreie, gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung
JPH11292678A (ja) * 1998-04-15 1999-10-26 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd エアバッグ用ガス発生剤組成物
US5985060A (en) * 1998-07-25 1999-11-16 Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing guanidines
DE29821541U1 (de) * 1998-12-02 1999-02-18 TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau Azidfreie, gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung
DE19932466A1 (de) * 1999-07-12 2001-01-18 Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg Azidfreie gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung
DE10009819A1 (de) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-06 Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung von Treibstoff-Formlingen
JP4685262B2 (ja) * 2000-03-28 2011-05-18 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 ガス発生剤の製造法
DE10064285C1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2002-10-17 Nigu Chemie Gmbh Gasgeneratortreibstoff-Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung
US6872265B2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-03-29 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate
CN1331827C (zh) * 2004-12-16 2007-08-15 中国航天科技集团公司第四研究院第四十二研究所 非叠氮气体发生剂及制造工艺
CN100376515C (zh) * 2005-03-28 2008-03-26 东方久乐汽车安全气囊有限公司 一种产气组合物及其制备方法
CZ301335B6 (cs) * 2005-06-15 2010-01-20 Explosia, A. S. Pyrotechnické smesi pro predpínace bezpecnostních pásu
CN100395219C (zh) * 2006-04-29 2008-06-18 松原市大和化工有限责任公司 混敏硝铵炸药
US8808476B2 (en) * 2008-11-12 2014-08-19 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generating compositions having glass fibers
WO2011090375A1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2011-07-28 Clearspark, Llc Method for preparing a pyrotechnic composition and charge
CN104998367A (zh) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-28 北京众慧诚科技有限公司 一种燃烧型灭火组合物
CN103980977A (zh) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 南京理工大学 一种锰基复合载氧体及其制备方法
CN105372147A (zh) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-02 湖北航天化学技术研究所 含硼推进剂一次燃烧产物中bn含量测定方法
WO2016171036A1 (ja) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 ガス発生剤、及びそれを用いた発泡体の製造方法
CN105541666B (zh) * 2015-12-15 2017-10-20 湖北航天化学技术研究所 一种三氨基胍硝酸盐的结晶方法
RU2694773C1 (ru) * 2018-09-21 2019-07-16 Естиконде Инвестмент Лимитед Азотогенерирующий состав для пожаротушения и способ его получения
CN111548242B (zh) * 2020-05-15 2021-09-03 湖北航鹏化学动力科技有限责任公司 气体发生器
CN111675589B (zh) * 2020-05-15 2021-08-06 湖北航鹏化学动力科技有限责任公司 一种气体发生剂组合物、制备方法及其应用
CN112624892A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2021-04-09 陈肇明 一种新型高效点火具用药剂
CN112274827A (zh) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-29 郭铁良 一种具有通道开辟功能的手投式水性灭火器

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FR955436A (es) * 1946-11-29 1950-01-14
US2923612A (en) * 1956-01-27 1960-02-02 Ici Ltd Gas-producing compositions
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7806694A (en) 1995-05-01
PL313943A1 (en) 1996-08-05
PL175606B1 (pl) 1999-01-29
AU687895B2 (en) 1998-03-05
BR9407761A (pt) 1997-03-04
WO1995009825A1 (de) 1995-04-13
RU2117649C1 (ru) 1998-08-20
DE9416112U1 (de) 1994-12-15
CZ88796A3 (en) 1996-08-14
CA2172822A1 (en) 1995-04-13
EP0722429B1 (de) 1999-03-31
CN1132501A (zh) 1996-10-02
HUT76867A (en) 1997-12-29
DE59408048D1 (de) 1999-05-06
JPH09503195A (ja) 1997-03-31
SK45596A3 (en) 1997-01-08
EP0722429A1 (de) 1996-07-24
ATE178304T1 (de) 1999-04-15
HU9600744D0 (en) 1996-05-28

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