ES2098065T3 - Procedimiento para la preparacion de aceites bases lubricantes. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la preparacion de aceites bases lubricantes.Info
- Publication number
- ES2098065T3 ES2098065T3 ES93923567T ES93923567T ES2098065T3 ES 2098065 T3 ES2098065 T3 ES 2098065T3 ES 93923567 T ES93923567 T ES 93923567T ES 93923567 T ES93923567 T ES 93923567T ES 2098065 T3 ES2098065 T3 ES 2098065T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vol
- preparation
- lubricating base
- procedure
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
UN PROCESO PARA LA PREPARACION DE UN ACEITE BASICO LUBRICANTE QUE CONSISTE EN PONER EN CONTACTO UNA CARGA DE HIDROCARBURO CON UN CATALIZADOR EN PRESENCIA DE HIDROGENO, CUYO CATALIZADOR CONTIENE UN COMPONENTE DE HIDROGENACION SOPORTADO EN UN SOPORTE DE SILICE-ALUMINA AMORFO QUE TIENE UNA MACROPOROSIDAD DE ENTRE UN 5% EN VOL. Y UN 40% EN VOL. LA CARGA DE HIDROCARBURO ES PREFERENTEMENTE UNA CERA APAGADA O UNA CERA SINTETICA. EL CATALIZADOR PREFERENTE A UTILIZAR EN EL PROCESO CONSTA DE UNA COMBINACION DE UNO O MAS DE LOS METALES COBALTO, HIERRO Y NIQUEL Y UNO O MAS DE LOS METALES CROMO, MOLIBDENO Y TUNGSTENO O UN SOPORTE DE SILICE-ALUMINA AMORFO QUE TIENE UNA MACROPOROSIDAD DE ENTRE UN 5% EN VOL. Y UN 50% EN VOL. ESTE CATALIZADOR ES ESPECIALMENTE PREFERENTE CUANDO LAS CARGAS DE HIDROCARBUROS SE TRATAN DE MODO QUE CONTENGAN CANTIDADES SIGNIFICATIVAS DE COMPUESTOS QUE CONTENGAN NITROGENO Y AZUFRE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92402938 | 1992-10-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2098065T3 true ES2098065T3 (es) | 1997-04-16 |
ES2098065T5 ES2098065T5 (es) | 2001-02-01 |
Family
ID=8211723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES93923567T Expired - Lifetime ES2098065T5 (es) | 1992-10-28 | 1993-10-25 | Procedimiento para la preparacion de aceites bases lubricantes. |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5378351A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0666894B2 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3581365B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100282116B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1052504C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE148491T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU671689B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9307322A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2147986C (es) |
CZ (1) | CZ291230B6 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69307915T3 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0666894T4 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2098065T5 (es) |
FI (1) | FI951991A0 (es) |
HU (1) | HU215081B (es) |
NO (1) | NO310727B1 (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ257139A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2116332C1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1994010263A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA937950B (es) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6296757B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-10-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US5689031A (en) | 1995-10-17 | 1997-11-18 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US5951847A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1999-09-14 | Shell Oil Company | Catalytic dehazing of lubricating base oils |
JP4332219B2 (ja) † | 1995-12-08 | 2009-09-16 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 生分解性高性能炭化水素基油 |
US5766274A (en) | 1997-02-07 | 1998-06-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
ZA989528B (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 2000-04-19 | Schuemann Sasol S A Pty Ltd | "Production of lubricant base oils". |
US6383366B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-05-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax hydroisomerization process |
AU742605B2 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-01-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for making a lube basestock |
US20060142142A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2006-06-29 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Process for improving basestock low temeperature performance using a combination catalyst system |
JP2002503756A (ja) | 1998-02-13 | 2002-02-05 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 混合触媒系による潤滑油の製造 |
KR100663678B1 (ko) | 1999-05-28 | 2007-01-02 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리서치 마챠피즈 비.브이. | 윤활 기유의 제조 방법 |
CN1102077C (zh) * | 1999-06-25 | 2003-02-26 | 李海 | 一种支撑、复盖催化剂的保护剂及其制造方法 |
US6776898B1 (en) † | 2000-04-04 | 2004-08-17 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for softening fischer-tropsch wax with mild hydrotreating |
CN1094786C (zh) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-11-27 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | 一种高活性钴基催化剂及其制备方法 |
WO2004044097A1 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2004-05-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for making a lube basestock |
AU2002240859A1 (en) | 2000-12-19 | 2002-07-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a spindle oil, light machine oil and a medium machine oil |
US7670996B2 (en) | 2001-02-13 | 2010-03-02 | Shell Oil Company | Lubricant composition having a base oil and one or more additives, wherein the base oil has been obtained from waxy paraffinic fischer-tropsch synthesized hydrocarbons |
MY139353A (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2009-09-30 | Shell Int Research | Process to prepare a lubricating base oil and a gas oil |
AR032941A1 (es) | 2001-03-05 | 2003-12-03 | Shell Int Research | Un procedimiento para preparar un aceite base lubricante y aceite base obtenido, con sus diversas utilizaciones |
MY137259A (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2009-01-30 | Shell Int Research | Process to prepare a lubricating base oil and a gas oil. |
WO2002086025A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2002-10-31 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a base oil having a high saturates content |
TWI277649B (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2007-04-01 | Shell Int Research | Process to prepare a base oil from slack-wax |
US7285693B2 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2007-10-23 | Shell Oil Company | Process to prepare a catalytically dewaxed gas oil or gas oil blending component |
AU2003255058A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a microcrystalline wax and a middle distillate fuel |
DE60332242D1 (de) | 2002-07-19 | 2010-06-02 | Shell Int Research | Zusammensetzung enthaltend epdm und paraffin ol |
KR100997926B1 (ko) | 2002-12-09 | 2010-12-02 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 80 내지 140의 점도 지수를 갖는 베이스 오일의 제조 방법 |
CA2509369A1 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of a lubricant |
EP1644465B1 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2010-03-17 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a lubricating base oil |
EP1548088A1 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-29 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a haze free base oil |
WO2005085394A1 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-15 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to continuously prepare two or more base oil grades and middle distillates |
JP2006188634A (ja) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-20 | Nippon Oil Corp | 潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
US7851418B2 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2010-12-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Ashless detergents and formulated lubricating oil containing same |
US20070093398A1 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Habeeb Jacob J | Two-stroke lubricating oils |
US8299005B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2012-10-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil composition |
US7863229B2 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2011-01-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating compositions |
EP2185278B1 (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2021-02-17 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | An amorphous silica-alumina composition and a method of making and using such composition |
CN101815577A (zh) | 2007-08-27 | 2010-08-25 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 芳烃加氢催化剂及其制备和使用方法 |
WO2009034045A1 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A process for hydrocracking and hydro-isomerisation of a paraffinic feedstock |
EP2075314A1 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-07-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Grease formulations |
US8152869B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-04-10 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel compositions |
JP2011508000A (ja) | 2007-12-20 | 2011-03-10 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 燃料組成物 |
US9187702B2 (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2015-11-17 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydroprocessing catalyst and method of making the same |
RU2014130105A (ru) | 2011-12-22 | 2016-02-10 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Усовершенствования, касающиеся смазки компрессора высокого давления |
JP6266606B2 (ja) | 2012-06-21 | 2018-01-24 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Besloten Vennootshap | 重質フィッシャー・トロプシュ由来及びアルキル化芳香族基油を含む潤滑油組成物 |
EP2867343A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2015-05-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a gas oil fraction and a residual base oil |
MY173203A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2020-01-03 | Shell Int Research | Process for the conversion of a paraffinic feedstock |
WO2016053705A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydroisomerization catalyst manufactured using a high nanopore volume alumina supports |
EP3394216A1 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2018-10-31 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for preparing a base oil having a reduced cloud point |
MY192909A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2022-09-14 | Shell Int Research | Fischer-tropsch feedstock derived haze-free base oil fractions |
US11078430B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2021-08-03 | Shell Oil Company | Haze-free base oils with high paraffinic content |
WO2023247624A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A process to prepare kerosene |
Family Cites Families (20)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US494196A (en) * | 1893-03-28 | Bridle | ||
FR1568754A (es) * | 1967-06-30 | 1969-05-30 | ||
ES358276A1 (es) † | 1967-10-04 | 1970-05-01 | Mobil Oil Corp | Un procedimiento para someter a craqueado hidrogenante un material de alimentacion de aceite lubricante. |
US3637878A (en) † | 1970-04-13 | 1972-01-25 | Union Oil Co | Hydrogenation process and catalyst |
US3941680A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1976-03-02 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Lube oil hydrotreating process |
US3763033A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-10-02 | Gulf Research Development Co | Lube oil hydrotreating process |
JPS5141641B2 (es) † | 1972-01-06 | 1976-11-11 | ||
NL177129C (nl) * | 1973-12-17 | 1985-08-01 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het katalytisch behandelen van koolwaterstoffen met waterstof in aanwezigheid van een fluorhoudende nikkel-wolfraamkatalysator op alumina als drager. |
US3898155A (en) † | 1973-12-19 | 1975-08-05 | Gulf Research Development Co | Heavy oil demetallization and desulfurization process |
NL182452C (nl) * | 1975-05-30 | 1988-03-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van koolwaterstoffen. |
US4242236A (en) † | 1979-03-29 | 1980-12-30 | Chevron Research Company | 65-130 Angstrom mean radius silica-alumina catalyst support |
US4510043A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-04-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for dewaxing of petroleum oils prior to demetalation and desulfurization |
FR2560789B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-06 | 1987-03-20 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Catalyseurs d'hydrotraitement d'hydrocarbures et applications de ces catalyseurs |
JPS6115739A (ja) * | 1984-04-25 | 1986-01-23 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk | 水素化処理用触媒 |
GB8425837D0 (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1984-11-21 | Shell Int Research | Manufacture of lubricating base oils |
US4705767A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1987-11-10 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Sulfactants in acid-peptized catalyst compositions |
DE3737370C1 (de) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-18 | Veba Oel Entwicklungs Gmbh | Verfahren zur hydrierenden Konversion von Schwer- und Rueckstandsoelen,Alt- und Abfalloelen in Mischung mit Klaerschlaemmen |
US5098551A (en) † | 1989-05-30 | 1992-03-24 | Bertaux Jean Marie A | Process for the manufacture of lubricating base oils |
US5187138A (en) † | 1991-09-16 | 1993-02-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Silica modified hydroisomerization catalyst |
US5292426A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1994-03-08 | Texaco Inc. | Wax conversion process |
-
1993
- 1993-10-25 ES ES93923567T patent/ES2098065T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-25 AT AT93923567T patent/ATE148491T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-25 DE DE69307915T patent/DE69307915T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-25 WO PCT/EP1993/003002 patent/WO1994010263A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-10-25 EP EP93923567A patent/EP0666894B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-25 AU AU53389/94A patent/AU671689B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-10-25 NZ NZ257139A patent/NZ257139A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-25 HU HU9501224A patent/HU215081B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-25 BR BR9307322A patent/BR9307322A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-25 CA CA002147986A patent/CA2147986C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-25 CZ CZ19951116A patent/CZ291230B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-25 KR KR1019950701618A patent/KR100282116B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-25 RU RU95110007A patent/RU2116332C1/ru active
- 1993-10-25 DK DK93923567T patent/DK0666894T4/da active
- 1993-10-25 JP JP51069994A patent/JP3581365B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-26 ZA ZA937950A patent/ZA937950B/xx unknown
- 1993-10-27 US US08/143,810 patent/US5378351A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-27 CN CN93114027A patent/CN1052504C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-26 FI FI951991A patent/FI951991A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-04-26 NO NO19951591A patent/NO310727B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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