ES2057366T3 - Aparato de emergencia. - Google Patents
Aparato de emergencia.Info
- Publication number
- ES2057366T3 ES2057366T3 ES90300319T ES90300319T ES2057366T3 ES 2057366 T3 ES2057366 T3 ES 2057366T3 ES 90300319 T ES90300319 T ES 90300319T ES 90300319 T ES90300319 T ES 90300319T ES 2057366 T3 ES2057366 T3 ES 2057366T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- actuators
- reverse
- wrong
- neutral positions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/04—Ratio selector apparatus
- F16H59/044—Ratio selector apparatus consisting of electrical switches or sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/126—Rotatable input devices for instruments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
- F16H2059/081—Range selector apparatus using knops or discs for rotary range selection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/122—Avoiding failures by using redundant parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/126—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is the controller
- F16H2061/1268—Electric parts of the controller, e.g. a defect solenoid, wiring or microprocessor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/18—Preventing unintentional or unsafe shift, e.g. preventing manual shift from highest gear to reverse gear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/26—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
- F16H61/28—Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19251—Control mechanism
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
PARA EVITAR QUE SE AVERIE UNA CAJA DE CAMBIOS CONTROLADA ELECTRICAMENTE EN UN VEHICULO, SIN POSIBILIDAD DE QUE EL CONDUCTOR LLEGUE A SU DESTINO, A UNA ESTACION DE SERVICIO O INCLUSO SE SALGA DE LA CARRETERA, SE PROPORCIONA UN MEDIO DESMONTABLE EN EL HILO FLEXIBLE PARA DESPLAZAR LOS ACCIONADORES QUE CAMBIAN LAS MARCHAS. PUEDE CONECTARSE MANUALMENTE UNA UNIDAD DE EMERGENCIA, Y UN INTERRUPTOR GIRATORIO PUEDE IMPULSAR EL ACCIONADOR DESPLAZABLE A CUALQUIERA DE DOS POSICIONES NEUTRAS N1, N2, QUE YACEN RESPECTIVAMENTE EN EL EXTREMO DE UN PASO DE ENGRANAJE DE MARCHA ATRAS AR Y EN EL EXTREMO DE UN PASO DE ENGRANAJE DE MARCHA HACIA DELANTE AF2. PREFERENTEMENTE, NO EXISTE PASO DE ENGRANAJE DE MARCHA HACIA DELANTE FRENTE A NINGUN PASO DE MARCHA ATRAS AR PARA REDUCIR AL MINIMO LAS POSIBILIDADES DE SELECCIONAR, EQUIVOCADA O ACCIDENTALMENTE, UNA DIRECCION ERRONEA. LAS DOS POSICIONES NEUTRAS N1, N2 SON POSICIONES CONSECUTIVAS EN EL INTERRUPTOR. O BIEN SE PREVE SOLO EL CAMBIO HACIA DELANTE, O SE ESCOGE UNODE ELLOS, (F1), SI HAY MAS DE UNO, PARA INVOLUCRAR ACCIONADORES DE DESPLAZAMIENTO QUE SON TOTALMENTE DIFERENTES DE LOS IMPLICADOS AL ESCOGER UN CAMBIO DE MARCHA ATRAS R
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB898901605A GB8901605D0 (en) | 1989-01-25 | 1989-01-25 | Emergency device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2057366T3 true ES2057366T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
Family
ID=10650574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES90300319T Expired - Lifetime ES2057366T3 (es) | 1989-01-25 | 1990-01-11 | Aparato de emergencia. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5094126A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0380214B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH02266159A (es) |
KR (1) | KR960002787B1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9000370A (es) |
DE (1) | DE69011352T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2057366T3 (es) |
GB (1) | GB8901605D0 (es) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1251250B (it) * | 1991-11-08 | 1995-05-05 | Iveco Fiat | Cambio di velocita' per un veicolo industriale provvisto di un'unita' di comando integrata. |
BR9606640A (pt) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-09-30 | Luk Getriebe Systeme Gmbh | Veículo automotor com um equipamento para o acionamento do sistema de transmissão de momento de rotação e da caixa de mudança |
US5758304A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1998-05-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Electronic transmission shift control |
US5778330A (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1998-07-07 | Case Corporation | Microprocessor controlled neutral circuit for a power transmission |
US5790969A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1998-08-04 | Case Corporation | Switch activated limp-home circuit for a power transmission |
DE19706625B4 (de) * | 1996-03-01 | 2006-05-04 | Volkswagen Ag | Fahrstufenschaltvorrichtung für ein Automatikgetriebe |
GB2359597B (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2001-11-07 | Luk Getriebe Systeme Gmbh | Emergency facilities for influencing defective constituents of power trains in motor vehicles |
US6047799A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2000-04-11 | Luk Getriebe-Systeme Gmbh | Emergency facilities for influencing defective constituents of power trains in motor vehicles |
US6196078B1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2001-03-06 | Grand Haven Stamped Products | External electronic transmission shift system |
DE19919537A1 (de) | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-02 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Notfahreinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JP2002257235A (ja) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-11 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | パーキングロック解除装置 |
DE10231819B4 (de) | 2002-07-15 | 2020-01-02 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Notfahreinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Automatgetriebe |
JP4903674B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-20 | 2012-03-28 | 京浜精密工業株式会社 | 変速操作機構 |
JP5756628B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-27 | 2015-07-29 | 株式会社アツミテック | 自動変速機用変速操作装置 |
CN103867696B (zh) * | 2012-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 华创车电技术中心股份有限公司 | 多向式操作系统及其操作方法 |
DE102015212772A1 (de) | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung multipler Fehler innerhalb eines Automatgetriebes eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102018221382A1 (de) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Verfügbarkeit eines Fahrzeugs umfassend ein Automatgetriebe bei Getriebefehlern |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4328712A (en) * | 1980-01-24 | 1982-05-11 | Jsj Corporation | Lockout for gimbal-type automotive transmission gear shifter |
DE3238219A1 (de) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-19 | Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen GmbH, 3000 Hannover | Hilfskraftbetaetigtes getriebe |
JPS59120524A (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-12 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 電子制御式変速機の変速操作方法 |
EP0121167A1 (de) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-10 | ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN Aktiengesellschaft | Schalteinrichtung |
US4555959A (en) * | 1983-05-09 | 1985-12-03 | Eaton Corporation | Shift control system |
JPS6069355A (ja) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-04-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 副変速機付車両用変速機の制御装置 |
JPS6081546A (ja) * | 1983-10-11 | 1985-05-09 | Hino Motors Ltd | 変速ギヤ切替装置 |
JPS6095245A (ja) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-05-28 | Hino Motors Ltd | トランスミツシヨンの遠隔操作装置 |
JPS60172755A (ja) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-09-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用変速機の制御装置 |
JPS60206730A (ja) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-18 | Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd | 変速機遠隔操作装置の診断装置 |
JPH0668328B2 (ja) * | 1984-10-25 | 1994-08-31 | 自動車機器株式会社 | 変速機の遠隔操作装置 |
JPH0648052B2 (ja) * | 1984-11-21 | 1994-06-22 | 日野自動車工業株式会社 | トランスミッションの遠隔操作装置 |
JPS61124749A (ja) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-06-12 | Hino Motors Ltd | トランスミツシヨンの遠隔操作装置 |
JPH0668319B2 (ja) * | 1984-11-30 | 1994-08-31 | 日野自動車工業株式会社 | トランスミッションに使用される変速装置 |
JPS61180050A (ja) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-08-12 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 変速機の遠隔操作機構 |
US4821590A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-04-18 | Tury Edward L | Electronic control system for control of electronic electric shift apparatus for manual transmission |
US4922769A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1990-05-08 | Automotive Products (U.S.A.) Inc. | Electrical control system for control of an automatic transmission apparatus |
US4788875A (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1988-12-06 | Eaton Corporation | Auxiliary transmission section shift control system |
US4843901A (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-07-04 | Peterson David C | Electric shift apparatus with manual override |
GB8725981D0 (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1987-12-09 | Eaton Corp | X-y shifting mechanism |
US4913004A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-03 | J. I. Case Company | Electronic powershift control system for an implement transmission |
US4873881A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1989-10-17 | Eaton Corporation | Electrically actuated x-y shifting mechanism |
US4928544A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1990-05-29 | Eaton Corporation | Dual pressure pressurized fluid actuated shifting mechanism |
-
1989
- 1989-01-25 GB GB898901605A patent/GB8901605D0/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-01-08 US US07/461,872 patent/US5094126A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-11 EP EP90300319A patent/EP0380214B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-11 ES ES90300319T patent/ES2057366T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-11 DE DE69011352T patent/DE69011352T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-24 BR BR909000370A patent/BR9000370A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-25 KR KR1019900000874A patent/KR960002787B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-25 JP JP2015957A patent/JPH02266159A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0380214A2 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
DE69011352T2 (de) | 1995-03-30 |
KR900011619A (ko) | 1990-08-01 |
BR9000370A (pt) | 1990-12-04 |
JPH02266159A (ja) | 1990-10-30 |
EP0380214A3 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
EP0380214B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
US5094126A (en) | 1992-03-10 |
GB8901605D0 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
KR960002787B1 (ko) | 1996-02-26 |
DE69011352D1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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