EP4182532A1 - Möbelbeschlag zur lagerung eines möbelteils - Google Patents
Möbelbeschlag zur lagerung eines möbelteilsInfo
- Publication number
- EP4182532A1 EP4182532A1 EP21739909.6A EP21739909A EP4182532A1 EP 4182532 A1 EP4182532 A1 EP 4182532A1 EP 21739909 A EP21739909 A EP 21739909A EP 4182532 A1 EP4182532 A1 EP 4182532A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- furniture fitting
- sheet metal
- regular arrangement
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/483—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/473—Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/919—Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
- A47B88/931—Rails or rods mounted above the drawer walls, e.g. for stabilisation of the drawer or for suspension of the content
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0276—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to cabinets or furniture, the hinge having two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/06—Bent flaps
- E05D5/065—Bent flaps specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D9/00—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/02—Drawers with hollow lateral walls in two parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/03—Drawers with profiled bottoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/626—Plates or brackets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/298—Form or shape having indentations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/422—Physical or chemical protection against vibration or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/45—Manufacturing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
- E05Y2800/674—Metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
- E05Y2800/682—Strength alteration by reinforcing, e.g. by applying ribs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture fitting for the preferably movable mounting of a first furniture part on a second furniture part, the furniture fitting having at least one sheet metal piece, in particular a web, with two surfaces spaced apart by a material thickness of the sheet metal. Furthermore, the invention relates to a piece of furniture with at least one first and one second furniture part, the piece of furniture comprising at least one such furniture fitting. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing at least one such furniture fitting, preferably at least one pull-out guide, a flap fitting or a hinge.
- the disadvantage of the prior art is that the material thickness cannot be reduced without impairing the stability of the furniture fitting in such a way that there is an increased risk of breakage during operation and/or assembly of the furniture fitting.
- various problems are caused by an associated increased weight of the furniture fitting—such as, for example, increased costs in production, quantities of material that are harmful to the environment and/or increased transport resources required.
- reduced material thicknesses are desirable in terms of manufacturing technology, especially in the case of filigree geometric structures.
- a disadvantage of the prior art is an undesirable noise development when handling the known furniture fittings. Sound is reflected unimpeded by the furniture fittings due to insufficient sound-damping properties and/or transmitted essentially unhindered via an expansion of the furniture fitting.
- a disadvantage of the prior art is that the weight of the furniture fittings increases to a large extent when there are particularly high demands on the furniture fittings, such as a connection to furniture parts that are difficult to move, due to the required rigidity of the furniture fittings, which means that resources are used inefficiently and the furniture fittings are technically difficult to handle.
- the possibility of using a large number of furniture fittings is an insufficient alternative, which does not solve the problem and is also practically impossible to implement with a large number of pieces of furniture.
- the objective technical task of the present invention is therefore to provide a furniture fitting that is improved compared to the prior art, as well as a piece of furniture and a method for producing such a furniture fitting, in which the disadvantages of the prior art are at least partially eliminated, and which are particularly characterized by increased stability and strength properties, reduced weight and/or improved soundproofing properties of the furniture fitting.
- the two surfaces have at least one regular arrangement of successive elevations and depressions, with an elevation on one of the two surfaces facing a depression on the other of the two surfaces, and vice versa.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal enables the maximum requirements for the at least one piece of sheet metal to be increased, since, for example, in the case of maximum material thicknesses due to manufacturing technology, more weight can be absorbed by the at least one piece of sheet metal via the depressions and elevations while the weight of the at least one piece of sheet metal remains unchanged. Furthermore, by reducing the weight of the at least one piece of sheet metal, more pieces of sheet metal can be transported and resources such as material, costs and/or CO 2 can be saved in production.
- a material and weight saving can be achieved universally with a wide variety of types of furniture fittings such as furniture hinges, furniture flaps, furniture fittings, furniture guides and/or component parts of furniture fittings by reducing the material thickness with the same strength and/or increasing it Strength can be achieved with the same material thickness, with particular acoustic and optical properties are increased.
- the regular arrangement can be introduced—in particular partially or completely—for example by embossing, rolling and/or profiling into the at least one piece of sheet metal before and/or after an optionally present bending and/or embossing step.
- the regular arrangement can be superimposed on a corrugation and/or profiling in the at least one piece of sheet metal.
- An additional stiffening effect is caused by the at least one piece of sheet metal being blown over the at least one regular arrangement, in which case a neutral axis can be lengthened in the forming of the at least one piece of sheet metal, for example existing sheet metal bending machines can be used and/or none for the at least one regular arrangement Cuts or one-sided countersinks are required in a surface of at least one piece of sheet metal.
- protection is also sought for furniture with at least one first furniture part and at least one second furniture part, the furniture comprising at least one furniture fitting with which the at least one first furniture part is mounted, preferably movably, on the at least one second furniture part .
- protection is also sought for a method for producing at least one such furniture fitting, preferably at least one pull-out guide, a flap fitting or a hinge, characterized by the method steps, preferably in the order given in chronological order:
- At least one partial area of the at least one metal sheet at least one regular arrangement of successive elevations and depressions is incorporated on two surfaces spaced apart by a material thickness of the metal sheet, with an elevation on one of the two surfaces being opposite a depression on the other of the two surfaces , and vice versa, -
- the at least one metal sheet is formed by at least one bending, stamping, cutting, coating and/or embossing step to form at least one component of the furniture fitting to be produced.
- the method is particularly flexible in the production of the at least one furniture fitting, since, for example, after introducing a microstructure through the elevations and depressions, areas can be punched out of the sheet metal, which is also possible with settings of a punching machine for commercially available furniture fittings, then the sheet metal on the desired geometric configuration can be bent and further stamping work can be carried out by the stamping machine, with embossing being able to be introduced into the existing microstructure of the sheet metal at any time.
- Protection is also sought for the use of the formation of at least one regular arrangement of successive elevations and depressions on two surfaces spaced apart by a material thickness of a metal sheet of at least one piece of sheet metal made of sheet metal, in particular a web, of a furniture fitting, with an elevation on one of the two Surfaces opposite a depression on the other of the two surfaces, and vice versa, in order to increase the rigidity and/or soundproofing of the furniture fitting at least in regions.
- a particularly user-friendly furniture fitting can be provided by the elevations and depressions, with the convenience of using the furniture fitting being increased.
- the at least one regular arrangement extends in a first direction and at least in a second direction transverse to the first direction, so that adjacent to a Depression each have a first increase in the first direction and a second increase is arranged in the second direction.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal has a planar regular arrangement, as a result of which the material thickness can be reduced particularly effectively with the same stability and/or strength.
- the optical and acoustic properties of the furniture fittings are particularly positively influenced.
- a neutral axis of the at least one piece of sheet metal is bidirectionally plastically deformed, so that the neutral axis through the at least one regular arrangement - preferably symmetrically, essentially sinusoidally and/or alternately - both in the direction of the first surface and is deformed toward the second surface.
- maxima of the elevations and depressions of the at least one regular arrangement are arranged on imaginary lines on one surface, which are arranged essentially parallel to one another, preferably with the elevations and depressions of a first line being half the distance between two elevations or depressions are offset from the peaks and valleys of a second line immediately adjacent to the first line.
- This geometric arrangement of the elevations relative to the depressions increases material-specific characteristics such as flexural rigidity to a particularly high degree, in particular through a particularly advantageous utilization of the section modulus.
- the elevations and/or depressions of the at least one regular arrangement are formed essentially in the shape of a pyramid, cone, truncated pyramid or truncated cone.
- the shape of the elevations and/or depressions is arbitrary.
- the material thickness of the metal sheet is essentially the same over the entire area of the at least one regular arrangement.
- the at least one sheet metal part can have a substantially constant material thickness exhibit.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal has at least one embossing, which extends over at least two elevations and/or depressions of the at least one regular arrangement.
- Embossings of the most varied functionalities are generally not disturbed by the at least one regular structure and/or can use noise-reducing and stiffness-increasing properties.
- An advantageous variant consists in the at least one regular arrangement of successive elevations and depressions having at least one periodicity.
- an increase can follow a depression in both directions; however, the regular arrangement is not limited to a specific periodicity in the sequence of peaks and valleys.
- the material thickness of the metal sheet is between 0.3 mm and 2.5 mm, preferably 0.4 mm and 2.0 mm, and is particularly preferably 0.5 mm or 0.7 mm.
- At least three elevations, preferably adjacent to one another, have maxima on each of the two surfaces, each of which is in a common plane are arranged, with a normal distance between these planes between 0.1 mm and 1.0 mm, preferably 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm, is greater than the material thickness of the sheet metal.
- two immediately consecutive elevations and/or depressions on one of the two surfaces have a distance of between 1.6 mm and 21.0 mm, preferably 2.0 mm and 10.0 mm, particularly preferably 3.5mm and 6.5mm.
- At least three elevations, preferably adjacent to one another, have maxima on both surfaces, which are each arranged in a common plane, with these planes having a normal spacing and two elevations and/or depressions in direct succession on one of the both surfaces are at a distance, the distance being 2 to 8, preferably 3 to 7, particularly preferably 4 to 6 times the normal distance.
- At least three, preferably mutually adjacent, elevations have maxima, which are arranged in a common plane
- at least three, preferably mutually adjacent, depressions have maxima, which are arranged in a common plane, wherein the planes have a normal spacing which is between 0.1 and 0.6, preferably between 0.2 and 0.4 times the material thickness of the sheet metal.
- the at least one sheet metal part can be specifically adjusted to the desired properties by a suitable choice of material thickness, normal distance between the planes, a lateral extension of the elevations and/or depressions pointing in the direction of the surface and/or the distance between maxima.
- the elevations can be designed differently from the depressions--for example by varying dimensions and/or geometries; the elevations and depressions are particularly preferably of the same type and/or symmetrical.
- the at least one regular arrangement is possible that the at least one regular arrangement
- a partial regular arrangement on the at least one piece of sheet metal makes it possible to specifically reinforce specific areas of the at least one piece of sheet metal and/or to adapt them to individual requirements.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal can also be completely provided with the at least one regular arrangement.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal has at least one flat surface which is free of the at least one regular arrangement.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal has a first soundproofing in the region of the at least one flat surface, and the at least one piece of sheet metal has a second soundproofing in a region with the at least one regular arrangement, the second soundproofing being at least 1.1 times, preferably 1.5 times greater than the first sound attenuation.
- Both the acoustic properties and the load capacity of the at least one piece of sheet metal can be increased by the at least one regular arrangement compared to a commercially available piece of sheet metal with smooth surfaces.
- the at least one flat surface is designed as a running surface for a rolling element moving on the running surface, preferably wherein the at least one piece of sheet metal has a longitudinal direction and the at least one running surface is designed as a running track which is essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the at least one piece of sheet metal is aligned.
- the at least one flat surface makes it possible to promote the rolling behavior of a rolling body in particular, with no precession of the rolling body due to unevenness in the raceway, for example, being to be expected.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal has at least two geometrically different regular arrangements.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal can be equipped with areas of varying properties--for example via different curvatures due to varying heights from maxima of the depressions to maxima of the elevations and/or specific profile shapes of the depressions and elevations.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal has at least one punched-out area, preferably wherein the at least one punched-out area is designed to receive at least one fastener and/or is designed as a fastener for at least one furniture component and/or is essentially cylindrical , and/or for storage at least one Joint bolt is formed, and / or releases at least one adjustment element of an adjustment device, so that the adjustment element can be actuated by means of at least one tool.
- the at least one piece of sheet metal is arranged on a profiled component of the furniture fitting, preferably wherein the component is at least partially U-shaped in a cross section.
- the at least one sheet metal piece can be integrally or detachably connected to the profiled component or be designed as a profiled component.
- Bent sheet metal parts with a wide variety of profile shapes are particularly suitable for the at least one regular arrangement.
- the furniture fitting is designed as a pull-out guide, flap fitting or hinge.
- the at least one bending, stamping, cutting, coating and/or embossing step takes place after the incorporation of the at least one regular arrangement.
- Removal of local areas by a laser can be considered as a cutting step. It is also conceivable to carry out bending, stamping, cutting, coating and/or embossing steps before or both before and after introducing the at least one regular arrangement.
- matrices and/or embossing dies of the most varied of configurations and/or cold-rolling processes can be used to incorporate the at least one regular arrangement.
- the at least one metal sheet is stretched during the incorporation of the at least one regular arrangement, at least in the area in which the at least one regular arrangement is incorporated.
- the neutral axis is stretched and, in particular, shifted in the direction of a curvature by forming the elevations and depressions or by a forming process.
- At least one embossing is embossed into the at least one metal sheet, which embossing extends over at least two elevations or depressions of the at least one regular arrangement.
- An advantageous variant consists in that at least one, preferably strip-shaped, surface of the at least one metal sheet is omitted when the at least one regular arrangement is incorporated.
- the at least one component of the furniture fitting to be produced in a further process step with at least one other
- the component is connected, preferably by gluing, riveting, toxing, soldering and/or welding, and/or the furniture fitting is equipped with at least one drive device and/or at least one damper in a further method step.
- FIG. 2a-2b another furniture fitting in the form of a pull-out guide according to the prior art in a perspective view
- Fig. 3a-3b a furniture fitting in the form of a flap fitting according to the prior art in a perspective view and a view from the side
- Fig. 4a-4b a furniture fitting in the form of a hinge according to the prior art in a perspective view and a view from the side
- Fig. 5 a cross-section of a regular arrangement of a furniture fitting according to the invention in a schematic representation
- Fig. 7 a sheet metal with a regular arrangement for a furniture fitting according to the invention in a view from above
- Fig. 8 a furniture fitting in the form of a pull-out guide according to a preferred embodiment in a perspective view with a detail of the pull-out guide ,
- FIGS. 9a-9b show a detail of a furniture fitting in the form of a pull-out guide according to a further preferred embodiment in a perspective view and a view from above,
- 10a shows a metal sheet with a regular arrangement for a furniture fitting in the form of a pull-out guide according to another preferred embodiment Example with two running surfaces, embossing and punching before a bending process in a view from above with a detail,
- FIG. 10b shows the furniture fitting after a bending process and a further punching out of the metal sheet according to FIG. 10a in a view from above.
- Figures 1a to 4b show non-inventive configurations of furniture fittings 1 from the prior art without a regular arrangement 9 of elevations 10 and depressions 11.
- the regular arrangement 9 can be used in all existing pieces of sheet metal 5 to the respective furniture fitting 1 in terms of stability, strength , weight, transport, acoustic and optical properties.
- FIG. 1a shows a furniture fitting 1 in the form of a pull-out guide 33 with a large number of embossings 16 and punched-out portions 29 which have been introduced into a component 20.
- FIG. The furniture fitting 1 comprises four sheet metal pieces 5 in the form of a web, which are formed by bending a sheet metal 4 .
- FIG. 1b differs from FIG. 1a in that the pull-out guide 33 is shown viewed from the side.
- the four sheet metal pieces 5 each have two surfaces 7, 8 which are spaced apart from one another by a material thickness 6.
- FIG. 2a shows an arrangement with a pull-out guide 33 of a drawer and with a drawer side wall 38 in a perspective view.
- Fastening sections 39, 40 of a first guide rail 41 each have one or more fastening points 42, 43 for fastening to a furniture body.
- a third guide rail 44 is connected or releasably connectable to the drawer side wall 38 , a second guide rail 45 being movable between the first guide rail 41 and the third guide rail 44 .
- a coupling element 46 is arranged on the first guide rail 41 , which is mounted on the third guide rail 44 with a driver 47 Collection device 48 can be detachably coupled, so that the third guide rail 44 is detected towards the end of the closing movement by the driver 47 and can be retracted into a closed end position by an energy store of the collection device 48 .
- This spring-assisted retraction movement of the third guide rail 44 can be damped up to a closed end position by a damping device 49, preferably with a hydraulic piston-cylinder unit.
- the drawer side wall 38 is designed as a flea chamber profile with an inner profile wall 50 and an outer profile wall 51 spaced therefrom, the drawer side wall 38 forming a channel 52 which is open towards the bottom and extends in the longitudinal direction of the drawer side wall 38, in which channel the third guide rail 44 can be arranged.
- the drawer side wall 38 also has a first fastening device 53 for connection to a rear wall, a second fastening device 54 for connection to a front panel and a support 55 for supporting a drawer bottom.
- Fig. 2b shows the first guide rail 41 with the fastening sections 39, 40 to be mounted on the furniture body.
- the first guide rail 41 has a U-shaped or C-shaped section in cross section, in which a carriage 56 and a further carriage 57 separate from it for Guidance and support of the second guide rail 45 are slidably mounted.
- the carriage 56 and the other carriage 57 are slidably mounted on a common running surface 26 .
- the carriage 56 has load-transmitting rolling elements 27, the axes of rotation of which are spaced apart from one another in the vertical direction and are therefore arranged in running surfaces 26 that are separate from one another.
- the carriage 56 also has lateral support rollers 57 with axes of rotation running vertically in the installed position, the lateral support rollers 57 being movable along a vertical web of the first guide rail 41 running in the longitudinal direction (L) and on the other hand on a vertical web of the second guide rail 45.
- a toothing 58 arranged or formed on the carriage 56 allows a movement of the carriage 56 to be synchronized via a gearwheel with a movement of another carriage 56 which is slidably mounted between the second guide rail 45 and the third guide rail 44 .
- 3a shows a furniture fitting 1 in the form of a component 20 designed as a flap fitting 34.
- Stampings 29 in the surfaces 7, 8 through the material thickness 5 are designed to accommodate fastening means 30 and are cylindrical, it being possible for a hinge pin to be mounted on the recesses 29
- FIG. 3b differs from FIG. 3a only in that the furniture fitting 1 is shown from the side.
- the flap fitting 34 has three pieces of sheet metal 5, to which a regular arrangement 9 can be introduced.
- FIG. 4a shows a furniture fitting 1--designed as a hinge 35--with punched-out portions 29, which release an adjusting element 31 of an adjusting device 32, so that the adjusting element 31 can be actuated by means of a tool.
- the furniture fitting 1 is designed to bring about a movable mounting of a first furniture part on a second furniture part, the furniture fitting 1 having sheet metal pieces 5 made from sheet metal 4, which are designed in the form of webs.
- FIG. 4b differs from FIG. 4a only in that the furniture fitting 1 is shown in a front view. It is conceivable to introduce a regular arrangement 9 into the three sheet metal pieces 4 before or after a bending process of the sheet metal 4 of the furniture fitting 1, with the regular arrangement 9 being particularly preferably introduced before the bending process.
- Fig. 5 shows a metal sheet 4 with two surfaces 7, 8 spaced apart from one another by a material thickness 6 of the metal sheet 4, the two surfaces 7, 8 having a regular arrangement 9 (shown schematically) of successive elevations 10 and depressions 11, one Increase 10 on one of the two surfaces 7, 8 is a depression 11 on the other of the two surfaces 8, 7 opposite, and vice versa.
- the material thickness 6 of the metal sheet 4 is (not restrictively) chosen to be 0.5 mm.
- a neutral fiber 36 is shown schematically as a reference plane relative to the elevations 10 and depressions 11 (caused by the introduction of the regular arrangement 9) with a broken line.
- FIG. 6a shows a three-dimensional configuration of the regular arrangement 9, the regular arrangement 9 extending in a first direction 12 and in a second direction 13 transversely to the first direction 12, so that adjacent to a depression 11 there is a first elevation 10 in the first Direction 12 and a second increase 10 in the second direction 13 is arranged.
- maxima 14 of the elevations 10 and depressions 11 of the regular arrangement 9 are arranged on imaginary lines which are arranged parallel to one another.
- the elevations 10 and indentations 11 of a first line are offset by half a distance 19 between two elevations 10 or indentations 11 compared to the elevations 10 and indentations 11 of a second line immediately adjacent to the first line, thereby increasing the flexural rigidity through a corrugated structure is particularly favored in two dimensions.
- the elevations 10 and depressions 11 of the regular arrangement 9 are caused by the penetration of a pointed extension of a roller or a stamp, the elevations 10 and depressions 11 being shaped like truncated pyramids with a rounding radius depending on the material thickness 6 .
- the shape can also be pyramidal, conical or truncated.
- Fig. 6b shows the surface structure of the regular arrangement 9, with a lower contour of the elevations 10 and depressions 11 being indicated by dashed lines, which shows that the material thickness 6 of the sheet metal 4 is the same or constant over the entire area of the regular arrangement 9 (ignoring of varying plastic deformations between the maxima 14 and flanks of the elevations 10 and depressions 11).
- Two consecutive elevations 10 and depressions 11 have a distance 19 on one of the two surfaces 7, 8, the distance 19 being selected five times as large as the normal distance 18.
- the planes 17 between the maxima of the elevations 10 and the maxima 14 of the depressions 11 have a normal distance 18' which is 0.2 times as large as the material thickness 6 of the sheet metal 4.
- the 7 shows the sheet metal 4 for fixing the furniture fitting 1, the regular arrangement 9 of successive elevations 10 and depressions 11 having a periodicity.
- the periodicity is in the form of a two-dimensional alternation of elevations 10 and depressions 11 (analogous to a sinusoidal wave structure).
- Stampings 29 and/or embossing 16 can be made before a bending process and/or after a bending process to form the component 20 .
- the sheet metal pieces 5 have embossings 16 which extend over a large number of elevations 10 and depressions 11 of the regular arrangement 9 .
- different sheet metal pieces 5 can have different regular arrangements 9 with specific geometries. Varying regular arrangements 9 within a piece of sheet metal 5 are also conceivable, which can differ, for example, in the periodicity, the distance 19 and/or a normal distance 18, 18'.
- the regular arrangement 9 extends over 100% of the furniture fitting 1.
- FIG. 9b differs from FIG. 9a only in that the pull-out guide 33 is shown in a view from above.
- the section of a surface structure of the regular arrangement 9 shows that the sheet metal pieces 5 have punched portions 29 and are designed, among other things, as fastening means 30 for a furniture component.
- the 10a shows a metal sheet 4 with a regular arrangement 9, the regular arrangement 9 extending over extensive local areas.
- the local area can also be arranged only on an edge 22 of a piece of sheet metal 5 and/or on a connection point 23 of a piece of sheet metal 5 at which the piece of sheet metal 5 is or can be connected to a further component 24 of the furniture fitting 1 .
- the sheet metal 4 which includes the sheet metal pieces 5 after a bending process, has two flat surfaces 25, which are free from a regular arrangement 9.
- a flat sheet 4 without a regular arrangement 9 is provided, At least one regular arrangement 9 of successive elevations 10 and depressions 11 is worked into the metal sheet 4 on the two surfaces 7, 8 spaced apart from one another by the material thickness 6 of the metal sheet 4, with an elevation 10 on one of the two surfaces 7, 8 having a depression 11 on the other of the two surfaces 7, 8 is opposite, and vice versa,
- the at least one regular arrangement 9 is worked into the metal sheet 4 by means of a stamp and/or two rollers, starting from both surfaces 7, 8, the neutral axis 36 of the metal sheet 4 being lengthened when the at least one regular arrangement 9 is worked in, and that Sheet metal is stretched in the area in which the at least one regular arrangement 9 is incorporated, and
- the sheet metal 4 is formed by bending, stamping, cutting, coating and/or embossing steps to form the component 20 of the furniture fitting 1 to be produced.
- the bending, stamping, cutting, coating and/or embossing steps can take place after the incorporation of the at least one regular arrangement 9 or subsequent to incorporation.
- an embossing 16 can be embossed into the metal sheet 4, which extends over a large number of elevations 10 or depressions 11 of the at least one regular arrangement 9.
- two strip-shaped surfaces 25 of the metal sheet 4 were cut out when the regular arrangement 9 was incorporated in order to use the surfaces 25 as raceways for rolling elements 27 .
- the component 20 can be connected to other components, for example by gluing, riveting, toxing, soldering and/or welding will. Equipping with a drive device, a damper and/or the like is also possible in order to expand the functionality of the furniture fitting 1 .
- Fig. 10b shows the furniture fitting 1 as a pull-out guide 33, the sheet metal pieces 5 having a first soundproofing in the area of the flat surfaces 25, and the sheet metal pieces 5 having a second soundproofing in an area with the regular arrangement 9, the second soundproofing being 10% compared to the first sound attenuation is increased.
- a second rigidity in the area of the regular arrangement 9 is increased by 10% compared to a first rigidity in the area without a regular arrangement 9 .
- the two flat surfaces 25 are designed as running surfaces 26 for rolling elements 27 moving on the running surface 26 (cf. Fig. 2b), the sheet metal pieces 5 having a longitudinal direction 28 and the running surfaces 26 being designed as a running track which is parallel to the longitudinal direction 28 of the Sheet metal pieces 5 are aligned.
- the furniture fitting 1 can be used in a piece of furniture with a first furniture part and a second furniture part, with which the first furniture part is movably mounted on the second furniture part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50616/2020A AT523828B1 (de) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Möbelbeschlag zur Lagerung eines Möbelteils |
| PCT/AT2021/060229 WO2022011404A1 (de) | 2020-07-16 | 2021-06-30 | Möbelbeschlag zur lagerung eines möbelteils |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4182532A1 true EP4182532A1 (de) | 2023-05-24 |
| EP4182532B1 EP4182532B1 (de) | 2025-09-24 |
Family
ID=76859329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21739909.6A Active EP4182532B1 (de) | 2020-07-16 | 2021-06-30 | Möbelbeschlag zur lagerung eines möbelteils |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12575673B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4182532B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7597908B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR102814828B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116194650B (de) |
| AT (1) | AT523828B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES3057398T3 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI814031B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022011404A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD1030461S1 (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-06-11 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Furniture fitting |
| AT525324B1 (de) * | 2021-07-23 | 2024-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schubladenausziehführung zur bewegbaren Lagerung einer Schublade an einem Möbelkorpus |
| US11864652B1 (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-09 | Martas Precision Slide Co., Ltd. | Geometric reinforcing structure for slide rail |
| AT526438B1 (de) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Seitenwand für eine Schublade |
| AT526737B1 (de) * | 2022-12-02 | 2025-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Verfahren zur Herstellung wenigstens einer Bauteilkomponente für einen Möbelbeschlag |
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| GB457333A (en) | 1935-05-25 | 1936-11-25 | Carborundum Co | Improvements in methods of and apparatus for the manufacture of granule coated webs |
| JPS57205365A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-16 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Tenacious ceramic material |
| JPS57205365U (de) * | 1981-06-26 | 1982-12-27 | ||
| ES1012634Y (es) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-03-16 | Rioja Calvo Miguel Angel | Guia corredera perfeccionada para cajones de muebles. |
| ES1015513Y (es) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-01-16 | Rioja Calvo Miguel Angel | Dispositivo de fijacion regulable del frente exterior en estructuras de cajones. |
| AT401856B (de) * | 1993-05-13 | 1996-12-27 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schublade |
| US5601350A (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1997-02-11 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Support rail for a drawer pull out guide |
| ES2121485B1 (es) * | 1994-03-30 | 1999-05-16 | Calvo Miguel Angel Rioja | Perfeccionamientos en la constitucion de cajones de muebles. |
| JP3555238B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-04 | 2004-08-18 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 高強度低剛性金属板及び該板を用いたウインドレギュレータ装置 |
| US5683221A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1997-11-04 | Maxon Industries, Inc. | Lift platform with cart stop |
| AT648U1 (de) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-03-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ausziehführung für schubladen |
| DE29507916U1 (de) * | 1995-05-17 | 1995-08-10 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co., 32278 Kirchlengern | Schubkastenauszugsführung |
| JP3004222B2 (ja) | 1996-05-28 | 2000-01-31 | 三井化学株式会社 | 透明積層体およびそれを用いたディスプレイ用フィルター |
| DE10006348C2 (de) * | 2000-02-12 | 2001-12-06 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Bauteil mit lokal begrenzten Versteifungsbereichen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US20040262084A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-30 | Hubbard William H. | Logistics handling roller track stand |
| JP3776910B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-06 | 2006-05-24 | 余合住金産業株式会社 | スライド蝶番 |
| DE202004019219U1 (de) * | 2004-12-14 | 2005-02-10 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Teleskopführungsschiene für Möbelauszüge |
| JP5705402B2 (ja) | 2008-02-08 | 2015-04-22 | ニチアス株式会社 | アルミニウム成形板の製造方法 |
| AT508139B1 (de) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelantrieb mit touch-latch-vorrichtung |
| DE102010036903B4 (de) * | 2010-02-26 | 2020-09-10 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ausstoßvorrichtung und Auszugssystem |
| DE102010060583A1 (de) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-16 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung für ein Auszugsteil eines Möbels |
| JP2012115882A (ja) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-21 | Shiroki Corp | エンボス薄板材料及び車両用シートスライドレール |
| BR112014015054B1 (pt) | 2011-12-20 | 2021-11-03 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Painel de piso frontal |
| DE102013010577A1 (de) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | Grass Gmbh | "Korpusschiene für eine Führungseinrichtung, Führungsvorrichtung, Möbel sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Korpusschiene" |
| JP7097699B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2022-07-08 | アルトゥーロ・サリチェ・ソチエタ・ペル・アツィオーニ | 下向きに開く家具のリーフ用のヒンジ |
| AT517377B1 (de) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelscharnier |
| SI3117922T1 (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2018-07-31 | Outokumpu Oyj | A method for producing a component of TWIP or TRIP / TWIP austenitic steel |
| DE202015104438U1 (de) | 2015-08-21 | 2016-11-22 | Grass Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils und Möbel |
| AT518076B1 (de) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schubladenseitenwand |
| ITUA20161798A1 (it) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-18 | Salice Arturo Spa | Cerniera con mezzi elastici di apertura per ante di mobili. |
| AT519247B1 (de) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung zumindest eines bewegbar gelagerten Türflügels |
| DE102017128750A1 (de) | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-06 | Grass Gmbh | Führungsschiene eines Führungssystems, Führungssystem und Möbel |
| TWI693041B (zh) | 2018-04-30 | 2020-05-11 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | 滑軌總成 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-16 AT ATA50616/2020A patent/AT523828B1/de active
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 WO PCT/AT2021/060229 patent/WO2022011404A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2021-06-30 EP EP21739909.6A patent/EP4182532B1/de active Active
- 2021-06-30 ES ES21739909T patent/ES3057398T3/es active Active
- 2021-06-30 KR KR1020237003833A patent/KR102814828B1/ko active Active
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202180060935.7A patent/CN116194650B/zh active Active
- 2021-06-30 JP JP2023502859A patent/JP7597908B2/ja active Active
- 2021-07-13 TW TW110125618A patent/TWI814031B/zh active
-
2023
- 2023-01-10 US US18/095,250 patent/US12575673B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT523828B1 (de) | 2021-12-15 |
| JP7597908B2 (ja) | 2024-12-10 |
| JP2023533359A (ja) | 2023-08-02 |
| ES3057398T3 (en) | 2026-03-02 |
| WO2022011404A1 (de) | 2022-01-20 |
| CN116194650B (zh) | 2026-02-10 |
| TWI814031B (zh) | 2023-09-01 |
| TW202210734A (zh) | 2022-03-16 |
| KR102814828B1 (ko) | 2025-06-02 |
| US20230157449A1 (en) | 2023-05-25 |
| CN116194650A (zh) | 2023-05-30 |
| KR20230035078A (ko) | 2023-03-10 |
| EP4182532B1 (de) | 2025-09-24 |
| US12575673B2 (en) | 2026-03-17 |
| AT523828A4 (de) | 2021-12-15 |
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