EP4034466A1 - Balles comprimées, dispositif d'emballage et système de production de balles comprimées - Google Patents

Balles comprimées, dispositif d'emballage et système de production de balles comprimées

Info

Publication number
EP4034466A1
EP4034466A1 EP20785921.6A EP20785921A EP4034466A1 EP 4034466 A1 EP4034466 A1 EP 4034466A1 EP 20785921 A EP20785921 A EP 20785921A EP 4034466 A1 EP4034466 A1 EP 4034466A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strapping
film
packaging
bale
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20785921.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Norbert Sauerwein
Dirk Falise
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Autefa Solutions Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Autefa Solutions Germany GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE202020104547.4U external-priority patent/DE202020104547U1/de
Application filed by Autefa Solutions Germany GmbH filed Critical Autefa Solutions Germany GmbH
Publication of EP4034466A1 publication Critical patent/EP4034466A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/12Baling or bundling compressible fibrous material, e.g. peat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/02Arrangements of flexible binders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/12Baling or bundling compressible fibrous material, e.g. peat
    • B65B27/125Baling or bundling compressible fibrous material, e.g. peat and wrapping or bagging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/06Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
    • B65B11/08Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path
    • B65B11/10Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • B65B13/06Stationary ducts or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles

Definitions

  • a pressed bale made of highly compressed and preferably short-cut textile fibers with a multi-part film packaging and a strapping of several parallel endless bands.
  • the straps of the strapping are placed over the pressed sides of the pressed bale or its bale body.
  • the pressing sides lie opposite one another on different body sides, with several circumferential sides being arranged between the pressing sides in the usual cuboidal pressed bale shape.
  • the pressing sides are acted upon by a pressing means in one pressing direction during the production of pressed bales.
  • the strapping is attached to the compressed bale, which is then relieved and expands primarily in the pressing direction against the retaining force of the strapping and its straps. On the pressing sides, the straps can dig deep into the expanded bale body and form constrictions.
  • the straps of the first strapping are guided over the said pressing sides of the pressed bale or its bale body. They also extend over two of the circumferential sides. These are preferably the broad sides of an essentially cuboid body of the bale.
  • the straps of the further strapping are only laid circumferentially over the several, in particular four, circumferential sides of the pressed bale or its bale body.
  • the said pressing sides of the pressed bale are aligned transversely to the pressing direction. As a rule, they are also arranged parallel to one another.
  • the several circumferential sides are aligned longitudinally or, in the case of a trapezoidal shape, obliquely to the said pressing direction. In the case of a cuboid shape or a cuboid-like shape with corners and edges, there are four circumferential sides.
  • the multi-part film packaging can be fully or partially applied to the bale body before the strapping is attached.
  • all parts of the film packaging e.g. a base and cover film in folded form or in the form of a hood and a jacket film, can be applied together before strapping and then strapped together with the first strapping.
  • Figure 1 a pressed bale with a cross strapping in a side view together with a representation of a pressing means and a press box wall,
  • the straps (26, 27) are designed as tensile straps of finite length. When they are placed on the pressed bale (1), they are pulled taut and tensioned, with their strap ends being connected in the tensioned position and fixed by the connector (28).
  • the packaging (11) is by means of a
  • the strapping device (41) can be designed in different ways.
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic embodiment.
  • Strapping head (42) or elsewhere, a tensioning device (49) for the strapping band (26,27) and a connecting device (50) for the free ends of the strapping band (26,27) and the attachment of the connector (28) can be arranged.
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 show a variant of a baling press (29) in which the pre-press (30) and the finished press (31) are separated from one another.
  • Several pre-presses (30) can be assigned to a common finished press (31), the pre-pressed bales (1) being fed to the finished press (31) by means of a bale transporter (36).
  • the production facility (2) can do the same in the variant Have training as in Figures 5 and 6, in particular with respect to the strapping station and the bale conveyor (37).
  • the strapping device (38) can be assigned to the finishing press (31).
  • the strapping device (38) can have a strapping head (39) and a plurality of tire channels (40).
  • FIG. 9 shows the finished press (31) with the partially packaged pressed bale (1) with film packaging (12) and the first strapping (22).
  • the connecting tool (52) described above can also be used, with appropriate adaptation, to apply the jacket film (15) inside the baling press to the pressed bale (1) held between pressing means (32).
  • a multi-part film packaging (12) can be in two parts. It can be formed, for example, from two hood-like or bag-like bottom foils (13) and cover foils (14). In the case of a two-part design, the hoods or sacks can overlap one another. In the case of a three-part design of the film packaging (2), the bags or hoods can be enclosed by an annular, endless or overlapped casing film (15) with an overlap analogous to FIG.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne l'emballage de balles comprimées (1) au moyen d'un emballage (11) entourant la balle comprimée (1), la balle comprimée (1) étant formée de fibres textiles hautement comprimées, de préférence coupées courtes, et présentant des faces de compression (5, 6) opposées et sollicitées dans un sens de compression (10) par un moyen de compression (32) ainsi que des faces périphériques (7, 8) disposées entre les faces de compression (5, 6). L'emballage (11) comprend un film d'emballage (12) en plusieurs parties en contact avec le corps de balle (4) et un premier cerclage (22) doté de plusieurs bandes (23) sans fin parallèles, qui sont appliquées sur les faces de compression (5,6) de la balle comprimée (1). Sur la balle comprimée (1) est placé un autre cerclage (25) doté de plusieurs, notamment de deux, bandes de cerclage (26, 27), qui sont appliquées en continu seulement sur les faces périphériques (7, 8) et qui, sur le film d'emballage (12) ainsi que sur les bandes (23), sont disposées sur l'extérieur, les bandes de cerclage (26, 27) croisent les bandes (23) en formant ainsi un cerclage croisé (21).
EP20785921.6A 2019-09-25 2020-09-23 Balles comprimées, dispositif d'emballage et système de production de balles comprimées Pending EP4034466A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202019105299.6U DE202019105299U1 (de) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Pressballen, Verpackungseinrichtung und Produktionseinrichtung für Pressballen
DE202020104547.4U DE202020104547U1 (de) 2019-09-25 2020-08-06 Pressballen, Verpackungseinrichtung und Produktionseinrichtung für Pressballen
PCT/EP2020/076561 WO2021058559A1 (fr) 2019-09-25 2020-09-23 Balles comprimées, dispositif d'emballage et système de production de balles comprimées

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4034466A1 true EP4034466A1 (fr) 2022-08-03

Family

ID=74240028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20785921.6A Pending EP4034466A1 (fr) 2019-09-25 2020-09-23 Balles comprimées, dispositif d'emballage et système de production de balles comprimées

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11945613B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4034466A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20220065772A (fr)
CN (1) CN114466803B (fr)
DE (1) DE202019105299U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021058559A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US893007A (en) 1907-12-06 1908-07-14 Arthur W Mueller Go-cart.
ES301572A1 (es) * 1963-07-01 1965-01-01 Eastman Kodak Co Mejoras introducidas en la fabricacion de envolturas de balas de estopa.
US3231083A (en) * 1964-07-23 1966-01-25 Grace W R & Co Wrapper encased package
US3584428A (en) * 1966-11-08 1971-06-15 David C Falk Method and apparatus for processing silage and the like
UST893007I4 (en) * 1971-01-05 1971-12-14 Process for packaging fibrous bales
FI830341A0 (fi) * 1983-02-01 1983-02-01 Osterman Inter Leasing Foerfarande foer palning av torv och torvpackning
US4746011A (en) 1986-08-06 1988-05-24 Celanese Corporation Strapped bale having means which restrain the straps thereof upon severing and method of forming the same
DE69009648T2 (de) * 1989-09-29 1994-11-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Verfahren zum Verpacken durch Zusammenpressen und Vorrichtung zum Bündeln von zu verpackenden Produkten.
DE4015643A1 (de) 1990-05-15 1991-11-21 Autefa Maschinenfab Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von pressballen
DE19537829C2 (de) * 1995-03-29 2000-04-06 Sig Pack Systems Ag Verpackung für eine Packgutgesamtheit aus einer Mehrzahl gleicher Packgutelemente
DE29517428U1 (de) * 1995-11-03 1996-01-04 Cyklop Gmbh Packstück-Umreifungsmaschine, insbesondere für eine sich kreuzende Umreifung von Ballen aus einem zusammenpreßbaren Material, wie vor allem Faservlies oder sonstigem Fasermaterial
US20050284775A1 (en) * 2003-02-14 2005-12-29 Mclaughlin Michael R Packages, packaging systems, methods for packaging, and apparatuses for packaging
AU2003253307A1 (en) 2003-08-04 2005-02-15 Gualchierani Textile Automation S.P.A. Wrapping device in a press for forming bales of textile material
FI20065711L (fi) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-11 Upm Kymmene Corp Arkkimateriaalin, kuten paperin pakkaus
CN201614087U (zh) * 2009-11-25 2010-10-27 江苏星源航天材料股份有限公司 一种覆铜板的打包结构
BE1021283B1 (nl) 2014-01-28 2015-10-20 Valvan Baling Systems Nv Verpakkingsinrichting en werkwijze voor het verpakken van balen via dergelijke inrichting
US10716326B2 (en) * 2014-03-11 2020-07-21 Daicel Corporation Package of filter tow bale packed with packing material in a non-hermetic state and manufacturing method thereof
GB201412350D0 (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-08-27 Knauf Insulation Insulating package
CN107284725A (zh) * 2017-07-29 2017-10-24 衡阳功整钢纤维有限公司 稳固的钢纤维托盘装载方法及设备
DE202017104766U1 (de) * 2017-08-09 2018-11-12 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Verpackungseinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114466803B (zh) 2024-05-14
US20220371759A1 (en) 2022-11-24
CN114466803A (zh) 2022-05-10
US11945613B2 (en) 2024-04-02
DE202019105299U1 (de) 2021-01-08
KR20220065772A (ko) 2022-05-20
WO2021058559A1 (fr) 2021-04-01

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