EP3431399B1 - Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'objets allongés empilés et utilisation d'un tel dispositif - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'objets allongés empilés et utilisation d'un tel dispositif Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3431399B1
EP3431399B1 EP18184731.0A EP18184731A EP3431399B1 EP 3431399 B1 EP3431399 B1 EP 3431399B1 EP 18184731 A EP18184731 A EP 18184731A EP 3431399 B1 EP3431399 B1 EP 3431399B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
stack
vertical
top sheet
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18184731.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3431399A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerhard Schwucht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schwucht Valerio
Original Assignee
Schwucht Valerio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schwucht Valerio filed Critical Schwucht Valerio
Publication of EP3431399A1 publication Critical patent/EP3431399A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3431399B1 publication Critical patent/EP3431399B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
    • B65B9/026—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs the webs forming a curtain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/58—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession
    • B65B11/585—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession to stacked articles, e.g. pallettised loads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method by means of which a stack of, for example, elongated objects, in particular a cuboid stack of beams or boards produced in a sawmill, is provided with a covering and, in particular, with multiple vertical strapping.
  • banding machines For the packaging of other objects, it is already known to use banding machines, cover page applicators, conveyors and vertical strapping machines, for example from the DE 2918 560 A1 , DE 60 2004 000 419 T3 , EP 0 894 721 A1 or US 4,662,148 .
  • the US 7,428,865 B1 discloses a device for packaging stacked wooden boards, the stack of wooden boards being strapped several times with a vertical strapping tool.
  • a device for strapping a stack of boards is from the US 7,428,865 B1 described.
  • the US 3,640,048 describes a device and a method for packing stacks, in which a cover sheet is first placed on a stack so that the edges of the cover sheet protrude beyond the edge of the horizontal surface. With its subsequent vertical strapping, the edge sections are also strapped.
  • the DE 2 448 720 and DE 20 2009 008 596 U1 disclose devices for packaging a stack, wherein the stack is first strapped vertically and then strapped horizontally. For this purpose, the stack is transported one after the other against two film curtains.
  • the AT 387 758 B describes a device for packaging a palletized good stack by means of a shrink film.
  • the stack is transported on a conveyor belt, first wrapped vertically and then provided with a cover sheet. The casing is then shrunk on.
  • the invention is based on the object of specifying a device, a method or a use of a device with which elongated stacks can be packaged in an automated manner, the packing being intended to protect the stack against environmental influences such as rain, wind. If the method or the device concerns the packaging of wooden boards and beams, further drying out of the wooden boards or beams should also be made possible. Furthermore, the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention are intended to be able to process stacks of elongated objects with varying stack lengths in an automated manner, wherein the stack length can be up to 18 m.
  • the device have a conveyor which transports the objects stacked to form a stack, in particular wooden boards or beams, in the horizontal direction, the transport direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the stacked objects.
  • the conveyor can be a roller conveyor or a chain conveyor. It forms a horizontal conveyor track on which the downward horizontal surface of the stack rests.
  • a banding device is provided with which the vertical surfaces of the stack are banded.
  • the banding device can have two film windings which are arranged horizontally to the side next to the conveyor track.
  • a rotatable carrier can also be arranged on each side of the conveyor track, on which a plurality of film rolls are arranged, the film rolls having a different axial length, so that one of the films can be brought into a processing position by rotating this turret carrier can.
  • the stack is conveyed between the two film coils with their axes extending vertically.
  • the ends of the two film coils are connected to one another by means of a weld seam, so that the stack transported between the two film coils in each case pulls a film off the film coil.
  • the two film wraps have a width that corresponds to the height of the stack, so that the two front vertical surfaces of the stack and the two long sides of the stack are banded by the film.
  • the width of the film roll can also be greater than the height of the stack.
  • a protrusion remains above, in particular, which can then be folded over onto the horizontal surface, so that it is covered by the cover sheet film.
  • the overlap can be 150 to 300 mm.
  • the overlap is preferably 200 mm.
  • the upper band can overlap the lower band.
  • the cover sheet feeder can also the banding machine in the direction of conveyance be subordinate.
  • the cover sheet can be placed on the upward-facing horizontal surface of the stack to a certain extent at the same time or at different times when the banderole is attached.
  • a free end of a film which is pulled off a film roll, the axis of which extends in a horizontal direction, is fastened in the region of the front end face of the stack. This can be done by gluing, welding or sealing.
  • the cover sheet is pulled off the film wrap of the cover sheet feeder until the back of the stack has passed a cutting device of the cover sheet feeder.
  • the cover sheet deposited on the upward horizontal surface of the stack is cut off with the cutting device.
  • the two film wraps of the banding machine and the film wraps of the cover sheet feeder can also form a portal through which the stack is conveyed. With such an arrangement of the film rolls, the banding and the cover sheet placement take place simultaneously.
  • the cover sheet is applied to the horizontal surface of the stack in such a way that four edge regions of the cover sheet each protrude beyond the edge edges of the horizontal surface of the stack.
  • the width of the four border strips is approximately the same.
  • the edge strips are brought into a vertical position so that they rest on the outside of the vertical envelope.
  • the edge strip should overlap with the vertical covering at least over a width of 200 mm.
  • the upper edge of the vertical wrapper preferably extends at least over the entire vertical surface of the stack. However, it can also protrude beyond and be covered by the horizontal section of the cover sheet lying on the horizontal surface.
  • An adhesive tape roll is provided, with which an edge strip of the cover sheet extending along the two longitudinal edges, the front side and the rear side, can be attached to the vertical wrapping.
  • the marginal strip forms because it is wound on the foil wrap of the cover sheet Foil has a width that is greater than the width of the stack and a length that is greater than the length of the stack.
  • a plurality of film rolls with different widths can be provided, which are arranged on a holder above the conveyor belt. Depending on the stack width, another of the foils having a different width can be used as the cover sheet.
  • the edge strips can be brought into a vertical position by means of suitable pressure means, for example pressure rollers, in which an outer edge edge of the cover sheet lies against the outside of the vertical wrapping.
  • the edge strip is fixed on the outside of the vertical envelope by means of an adhesive tape, in particular one-sided adhesive tape.
  • an adhesive tape in particular one-sided adhesive tape.
  • two adhesive tape tape windings are arranged horizontally laterally next to the conveyor track. The arrangement takes place at such a height that the axial center of the adhesive tape roll lies approximately at the level of the edge of the edge strip.
  • the two ends of the adhesive tapes wound on the adhesive tape rolls are connected to one another in such a way that they cross the conveyor track at the level of the edge edge of the edge strip.
  • the adhesive tape is held under tension so that it adheres over the lower edge portion of the edge strip and a portion of the vertical wrap.
  • the "lobes" which form in the vertical position of the edge strips in the corner regions of the cover sheet are glued to the long sides of the vertical wrapping by means of the adhesive tape when the front of the stack has passed the adhesive tape crossing the conveyor track.
  • Pressure means for example Pressure rollers can be provided, with which the two adhesive tapes are pressed against the long sides of the stack at the same time during further transport of the stack in the transport direction, so that the downward-facing edge sections of the edge strip are covered by the adhesive tape.
  • a lower section of the adhesive tape is pressed against the outside of the vertical envelope.
  • the corners formed in the rear corner areas of the cover sheet are then glued to the rear side of the vertical envelope with the adhesive tape.
  • further pressure means for example pressure rollers, are provided which press the adhesive tape against the back of the vertical wrapping so that the rear edge strip of the cover sheet is glued to the outside of the vertical wrapping.
  • the pressure rollers can have a soft, elastic roller surface, so that the adhesive tape is glued over the entire surface to the edge strip and the vertical wrapping even if the boards stacked under the vertical wrapping do not provide a smooth surface.
  • the axial length of the pressure rollers corresponds at least to the width of the adhesive tape.
  • a separating device is provided with which the two adhesive tapes can be severed.
  • the two sections of the adhesive tapes remaining on the adhesive tape rolls are then connected to one another again, so that the starting position is reached in which the adhesive tape crosses the conveyor track.
  • this type of adhesive connection of the cover sheet with the vertical casing a continuous, windproof connection between the cover sheet and the vertical casing is achieved.
  • the edge strip after it has been brought into a vertical position, is connected at several points to the banding, which can also be done by applying heat to one another by welding together.
  • a vertical strapping device is arranged downstream of the cover sheet feeder or the banding machine.
  • the vertical strapping tool is in able to put a strapping in a vertical plane around the stack and close it under tension of the strapping. This is done in a known manner by welding jaws, with which sections of the strapping are connected to one another.
  • the strapping band bundles the objects arranged in parallel to one another, in particular boards or beams.
  • the vertical strapping device can be a frame strapping device, in which the strapping tape is shot around the package with a tape channel. However, it can also have gripping arms or other means for placing the strapping around the stack.
  • the strapping band preferably also engages under a bar arranged transversely to the extent of the objects (boards) in order to fasten the bar to the underside of the stack.
  • a stack encased in a package with a length of 5 m can have three straps and a stack encased in a package with a length of 3 m can have two straps.
  • the strapping forms a securing of the loading unit or - if the uncovered stacks of boards already have strapping - a fastening of the film forming the covering.
  • An optional pair of press punches can be provided, which can be shifted towards each other in the horizontal direction from one side of the conveyor track in order to push the stacked objects, in particular wooden boards or beams, onto one another in the horizontal direction, in particular at the location of the vertical strapper. This compresses the stacked objects. The pressing takes place before the strapping and protects the stack or the package against possible loss of tension during transport of the load unit.
  • This optional pair of press punches is preferably only provided if the board stack has not previously been bundled and strapped.
  • the adhesive tape is preferably applied by means of an automatic tape machine to which the adhesive tape rolls and the pressure rollers are assigned.
  • a programmable electronic control is provided in particular, with which the banding machine, the cover sheet applicator, the automatic tape machine, the vertical strapping tool and the pressing tools are controlled.
  • the process can be carried out regardless of the length, width or height of the stack.
  • the invention thus relates to a device, a method or a use which has, as advantageous features, that the edge strips of the cover sheet which overlap the vertical covering by means of an adhesive layer of an adhesive tape placed vertically around the stack in a horizontal plane on the vertical covering is fixed, pressure means, for example pressure rollers, being used, with which the adhesive tape is pressed against the edge strip at least at the longitudinal edges.
  • the pressure rollers can have a soft plastic covering.
  • the Figures 2 to 4 schematically show a device for five-sided wrapping of stacked boards, as in the Figure 1 are shown.
  • the device is used in particular in a sawmill, in which the boards or beams cut there are put together to form a cuboid stack.
  • the device has a conveyor 18 which has a conveyor track 19 which forms a horizontal conveyor plane on which the stacks 1 can be transported in a horizontal direction through the device. This can be done continuously, but also provided is that the stack 1 is stopped in one or more places in its movement.
  • the conveyor 18 is shown schematically as a roller conveyor. However, it is also possible that the conveyor is a chain conveyor or a belt conveyor.
  • the device has a banding device 10, with which the stack 1 receives a vertical wrapping 3.
  • the banding machine 10 has two film windings 11 each fastened to a frame (not shown).
  • the film windings 11 are arranged horizontally laterally next to the conveyor track 19 and have an axis extending in the vertical direction.
  • the width of the film wound on the film rolls 11 essentially corresponds to the height of the stack 1. However, it can also be provided that two film rolls 11 are arranged one above the other in order to use films or to band stacks with a large height. When using two film coils arranged one above the other, it is provided in particular that the upper film overlaps the lower film.
  • the width of the film wound on the film rolls 11 can, however, also be greater than the height of the stack 1. Stacks having different sizes can thus be encased. If the film width is greater than the height of the stack 1, a film edge overhang can be placed on the upward-facing horizontal surface of the stack 1.
  • the two film ends are welded to one another, the vertical weld seam being arranged approximately in the longitudinal center of the conveyor track 10.
  • Welding jaws 12 are provided, which are arranged in particular on horizontally displaceable cylinders, with which the welding jaws 12 can be displaced pneumatically toward one another in the horizontal direction, for example, by the sides of the conveyor track 19, by which the vertical jaws move To produce extending weld 4, which connects the films of the two film rolls 11 together.
  • cover sheet feeder 20 downstream of the banding device 10 in the conveying direction.
  • cover sheet applicator 20 is arranged at the same position at which the banding device 10 is also arranged, so that a film roll 21 of the cover sheet applicator 20 together with the film rolls 11 of the banding device 10 form a portal.
  • the axis of the film roll 21 of the cover sheet applier 20 extends in the horizontal direction.
  • the width of the film roll 21 is somewhat larger than the width of the stack 1, so that the film applied to the upward-facing horizontal surface of the stack 1 laterally projects beyond the stack 1.
  • a cutting device 23 is provided with which the cover sheet 5 can be cut off from the film roll 21.
  • An optional sealing device 15 is provided in the conveying direction after the cover sheet applicator 20, with which the edge strips 6 of the cover sheet 5, which are brought into a vertical position, can be connected to the vertical envelope 3 at the sealing points 7 by the action of heat. Rollers or the like (not shown) can be provided in order to press the edge strips 6 of the cover sheet 5 against the upper edge of the vertical envelope 3.
  • the sealing points 7 can also be provided on the front side, in particular in order to connect the cover sheet 5 to the vertical casing 3. Such a seal can also be provided on the back, as in the Figure 1 is already hinted at.
  • a vertical strapping device 25 is provided in the conveying direction after the banding device 10 or the cover sheet applicator 20 and in particular also after the sealing device 15.
  • the vertical strapping device 25 is a device with which a strapping band 8 or a fabric band can be placed in a vertical plane around the boards stacked to form a stack 1.
  • the vertical strapping device 25 has at least one supply roll (not shown) for the strapping band 8 and gripping arms or the like, with which the strapping band 8 can be brought around the stack 1 provided with a cover sheet 5 and a vertical wrapping 3.
  • the stack 1 can also rest on two or more support beams 9, which extend transversely to the direction of extension of the boards 2. This support bar 9 is fastened to the underside of the stack 1 with the strapping band 8, so that sufficient space is developed below the stack 1 for reaching under, for example, the fork tines of a forklift.
  • Two or more press punches 26 are also provided.
  • the press rams are moved with hydraulic cylinders in the horizontal direction from one side of the conveyor track 19 towards each other. They attack the two opposite vertical longitudinal side walls of the stack 1.
  • the applied forces, which extend in the horizontal direction, result in the boards 2 of the stack 1 arranged next to one another being pushed against one another before strapping. This leads to a cross-sectional compression of the stack 1 and to an improved fixing of the stacked boards 2 with the strapping band 8.
  • the use of such press punches 26 is not necessary if the board stack entering the packaging device is already provided with strapping. Then the strapping produced by the vertical strapping device 25 essentially only has the function of holding the wrapping on the stack. The number of strapping essentially depends on the length of the stack. Three straps are produced for stacks with a length of 5 m. In the case of stacks with a length of 3 m, two straps are made.
  • the illustrated method is used to transport the stack 1 of stacked wooden boards or beams 2 from left to right on the conveyor track 19.
  • the two foils of the foil winding 11 are connected to one another with a weld 4.
  • the end face of the stack 1 pointing in the conveying direction is conveyed against the film connected in this way, so that in the course of the further displacement of the stack 1 the film 13 is pulled off the film roll 11 and rests against the lateral vertical surfaces of the stack.
  • the welding jaws 12 are shifted towards one another, as is the case with the Figure 4 shows. The promotion of the stack can be stopped.
  • the two foils 13 are welded together, so that a closed vertical envelope 3 is formed.
  • the welding jaws 12 produce two weld seams lying next to one another in the vertical direction. There is a separation between the two weld seams, so that the initial state described above is restored.
  • a film 22 is pulled off the film roll 21, the front edge of the film 22 having previously been fastened to the front side of the vertical wrapping 3, for example by means of a heat seal using a sealing device (not shown).
  • the film 22 is pulled off the film roll 21 until the stack 1 has passed the cover sheet feeder 20.
  • the film 22 is then separated from the film roll 21 with a cutting device 23, so that the cover sheet 6 is formed, which lies on the upward-facing horizontal surface of the stack 1. Since the film 22 is wider than the stack 1, edge strips 6 form which protrude above the longitudinal edges of the stack 1. These edge strips 6 are brought into a vertical position and then connected to the vertical envelope 3 at several points with the sealing stamps 16 of the sealing device 15.
  • the stack 1 thus encased on five sides is then placed between a pair of press punches 26.
  • two pairs of press rams 26 arranged one behind the other in the conveying direction are provided. With these press punches 26, the boards 2 are pushed together in the horizontal direction.
  • the stack 1 compacted in this way is then provided with the strapping band 8, the strapping band also being able to engage under support bars 9 which a Figures 2 to 4 are not shown.
  • the stack 1 can also already be placed on the support bar 9 on the conveyor track 19 of the conveyor 18, it then being provided that a conveyor belt runs on the rollers of the roller conveyor or that the conveyor 18 is a chain conveyor that forms a support surface on which the support beams 9 can rest.
  • the stack 1 has no support bars 9, so that the strapping 8 rests on the downward horizontal surface of the stack 1.
  • the stack 1 can also be held together beforehand with one or more strapping bands, so that the use of the press punches 26 is not necessary.
  • FIG. 6 illustrated embodiment corresponds essentially to that in the Figure 2 illustrated embodiment.
  • an additional film roll 21 ' is provided, on which a cover sheet with a different cover sheet width is wound.
  • the film roll 21 or the film roll 21 ' can be used to pull off the cover sheet.
  • Reference number 35 denotes a pressure plate which can be placed on the stack after the cover sheet 22 has been placed in order to prevent the cover sheet from slipping.
  • the pressure plate 35 is designed such that it is moved along with the stack 1 until the cover sheet 22 is fixed on the stack 1.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown is essentially that a plurality of film coils 11, 11 'are arranged on a film winding carrier 30, for example a turret plate, which can be brought into a position by rotating the winding carrier 30, in which the film can be removed from the film coils 11, 11'. can be deducted.
  • the film wraps 11, 11 ' essentially differ in the film width, so that stacks 1 with a different stack height can be provided with a vertical wrapping 3.
  • the Figure 7 only shows three film wraps 11, 11 'by way of example. However, more film wraps can also be accommodated on the revolver.
  • the Figure 7 also shows a device for unwinding an adhesive tape 28.
  • the device is arranged downstream of the cover sheet applicator 20 in the transport direction.
  • Two tapes 27 are provided. Each On one side of the conveyor track 9 there is one of the two adhesive tape rolls 27, the axis of the adhesive tape rolls 27 being a vertical axis.
  • the strapping of the stack 1 by means of an adhesive tape 28, which is pulled off the adhesive tape roll 27, is carried out in a similar manner to how the film 13 has been placed around the stack 1 to form the vertical wrapping 3.
  • the two adhesive tapes 28 coated on one side with an adhesive for the outside are connected to one another in a manner crossing the conveyor track 19, so that the front side of the wrapped stack 3 provided with a cover sheet 5 is moved against the adhesive tape.
  • the four edge strips 6 of the cover sheet 5 have previously been brought into a horizontal position, in particular in such a way that the outer edges 6 ′ of the edge strips 6 lie against the outside of the vertical envelope 3.
  • the adhesive tape 28 is preferably at such a height that the outer edge 6 ′ of the edge strip 6 runs approximately in the middle of the adhesive tape, that is to say an upper section of the adhesive tape sticks to the outside of the edge strip 6 and a lower section of the adhesive tape 28 on the outside of the vertical wrapping 3 sticks.
  • the pressure rollers 29 can be displaced towards one another in the horizontal direction by means of a holding device 34, for example by means of a cylinder arrangement, in order to also press the adhesive tape 28 onto the back.
  • the two adhesive tapes 28 are separated by means of a separating device 33.
  • the boards Before the wrapping, the boards can already be compacted by means of a pressing device which extends in the vertical direction and has pressing jaws. For this purpose, the press jaws are shifted towards each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the board stack can be strapped, which is then encased.
  • the device according to the invention is in particular able to encase stacks and in particular stacks of boards that have a length between 2500 and 5100 mm, a width between 800 and 1250 mm and a height of 600 to 1300 mm.
  • the portal sizes and conveyor track lengths can also be selected such that stacks with a stack length between 1220 and 5500 mm, a width between 900 and 1200 mm and a height between 500 and 1300 mm can be encased.
  • stacks with a smaller or larger width, a smaller or larger height and a shorter or larger length can also be encased.
  • the device is preferably designed in such a way that the length of the board stacks is highly variable, that is to say lengths of 1 m to 19 m.
  • Further pressure means can also be provided, with which the adhesive tape 28 is pressed against the back of the vertical envelope 3, so that the rear edge strip 6 is also glued to the vertical envelope 3.
  • the adhesive tape is separated at an interface 32 by means of the separating device 33. Both adhesive tapes 28 are separated and the sections of the adhesive tape 28 remaining on the adhesive tape rolls 27 are connected to one another, so that an initial position is reached in which an adhesive tape crosses the conveyor track 19.
  • the pressure rollers 28 work together with cylinders so that they move together at the end of the package 1, press the adhesive tape 28 onto both foils, thereby flip the tip over and glue the two ends of the adhesive tape 28.
  • the adhesive tape 28 is then cut.
  • the package extends and the tape 28 is stretched for the next package.
  • the cover sheet 5 is fixed, in particular by a holding plate 35.
  • edge strips 6 are glued to the vertical covering 3, see - Figures 5a and 5b - Also glued to the vertical envelope 3 when the edge strips 6 are brought into the vertical position.
  • the invention relates to a device and a method for packaging a cuboid stack 1, in particular stacked elongated objects 2, for example wooden boards or beams, with a conveyor which forms a horizontal conveyor track 19 and which is used for transporting the stack 2 in a transport direction corresponds to the longitudinal extent of the stacked objects, is set up, with a banding device 10, which is set up for banding the vertical surfaces of the stack 1, with a vertical wrapping 3, with a cover sheet applicator 20 for placing a cover sheet 5 on the upward-facing horizontal surface of the stack 1 is set up such that two cover strips 5 on the longitudinal side, one on the front side and one on the rear side, of the cover sheet 5 each protrude beyond the edge of the horizontal surface.
  • At least one adhesive tape roll 27 is provided, from which the adhesive tape 28 coated at least on one side can be peeled off, so that it connects the edge strips 6 to the outside of the vertical casing 3 all around in a horizontal plane.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif pour emballer une pile parallélépipédique (1), en particulier une pile d'objets allongés empilés (2), par exemple des planches ou des poutres en bois, comprenant un convoyeur formant un chemin de convoyage horizontal (19), qui est configuré pour transporter la pile (2) dans une direction de convoyage correspondant à l'extension longitudinale des objets empilés, une banderoleuse (10) agencée pour banderoler les surfaces verticales de la pile (1) avec une enveloppe verticale (3), un applicateur de feuille de couverture (20) pour placer une feuille de couverture (5) sur la surface horizontale de la pile (1) tournée vers le haut et qui est configuré de manière que deux bandes de bord côtés longs (6), une bande de bord côté avant et une bande de bord côté arrière de la feuille de couverture (5) dépassent chacune du bord de la surface horizontale, et un dispositif (27, 29) pour lier les bandes de bord (6) de la feuille de couverture (5) qui ont été amenées en position verticale, au côté extérieur de l'enveloppe verticale (3), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend au moins un rouleau de ruban adhésif (27) duquel peut être retiré un ruban adhésif (28) revêtu d'une couche adhésive, qui peut être appliqué/collé, en s'étendant dans un plan horizontal, sur le bord extérieur (6') de la bande de bord (6) de manière qu'une partie supérieure du ruban adhésif (28) adhère sur la bande de bord (6) et une partie inférieure du ruban adhésif (28) adhère sur l'enveloppe verticale (3).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (27, 29) pour lier les bandes de bord (6) à l'enveloppe verticale (3) présentent deux rouleaux de ruban adhésif (27) agencés chacun sur un côté du chemin de convoyage (19) et présentant des axes s'étendant dans la direction verticale, dans lequel les rubans adhésifs (28) qui peuvent être retirés des rouleaux de ruban adhésif (27), sont reliés entre eux en croisant le chemin de convoyage (19), dans lequel des moyens presseur, en particulier des rouleaux presseur (29) sont prévus pour appliquer le ruban adhésif contre les côtés longs de l'enveloppe verticale (3) et/ou contre le côté arrière de l'enveloppe verticale (3) et dans lequel est prévu un dispositif de séparation (33) pour séparer les deux rubans adhésifs (28) sur le côté arrière de l'enveloppe verticale (3) afin de relier ensemble la partie séparée du ruban adhésif (28) qui reste sur les rouleaux de ruban adhésif (27).
  3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une cercleuse verticale (25) configurée pour le cerclage, en particulier multiple, de la pile (1) pourvue de l'enveloppe verticale (3) et de la feuille de couverture (5) et agencée en aval de l'applicateur de feuille de couverture (20) dans la direction de convoyage.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la banderoleuse (10) présente deux rouleaux de film (11) agencés chacun sur un côté du chemin de convoyage (19) et présentant des axes s'étendant dans la direction verticale, ou deux supports de rouleaux (30) portant chacun plusieurs rouleaux de film (11) ainsi orientés, et/ou deux mâchoires de soudage (12) déplaçables chacune l'une vers l'autre depuis un côté du chemin de convoyage (19) pour souder les films (13) détachés des rouleaux de film (11).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le convoyeur (18) est un convoyeur à rouleaux ou un convoyeur à chaîne et s'étend dans la direction horizontale sur toute la longueur du dispositif.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'applicateur de feuille de couverture (20) présente un ou plusieurs rouleaux de film (11) présentant chacun un axe s'étendant dans la direction horizontale, à partir duquel/desquels la feuille de couverture (5) peut être retirée dans la direction horizontale et/ou en ce que l'applicateur de feuille de couverture (20) présente un dispositif de coupe (23) pour couper le film (22).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par deux systèmes presseur (26) agencés en particulier à l'endroit de la cercleuse verticale (25) et pouvant être déplacés l'un vers l'autre dans la direction horizontale pour rassembler les objets empilés (2) les uns contre les autres.
  8. Procédé d'emballage d'une pile parallélépipédique (1) formée en particulier d'objets allongés empilés (2), en particulier des planches ou des poutres en bois, comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    - convoyage de la pile (2) dans une direction de convoyage qui correspond à l'extension longitudinale des objets empilés ;
    - banderolage des surfaces verticales de la pile (1) avec une enveloppe verticale (3) au moyen d'une banderoleuse (10) ;
    - mise en place d'une feuille de couverture (5) sur la surface horizontale de la pile (1) tournée vers le haut au moyen d'un applicateur de feuille de couverture (20) de telle manière que deux bandes de bord côtés longs (6), une bande de bord côté avant et une bande de bord côté arrière de la feuille de couverture (5) dépassent chacune du bord de la surface horizontale ;
    - liaison des bandes de bord (6) de la feuille de couverture (5) qui ont été amenées en position verticale, au côté extérieur de l'enveloppe verticale (3) au moyen d'un ruban adhésif (28) retiré d'au moins un rouleau de ruban adhésif (27).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'un ruban adhésif (28) est retiré respectivement de deux rouleaux de ruban adhésif (27) agencés chacun sur un côté du chemin de convoyage (19) et présentant des axes s'étendant dans la direction verticale, dans lequel les deux rubans adhésifs (28) sont reliés l'un à l'autre en croisant le chemin de convoyage (19), le côté avant de la pile (1) pourvu de l'enveloppe verticale (3) et de la feuille de couverture (5) est amené contre le ruban adhésif (28) croisant le chemin de convoyage (19), lors de la poursuite du convoyage de la pile (1) dans la direction de convoyage, le ruban adhésif (28) est retiré du rouleau de ruban adhésif (27) respectif et est pressé contre le côté long de la pile par des moyens presseur, en particulier des rouleaux presseurs (29), et les deux rubans adhésifs (28) sont amenés par d'autres moyens presseur, en particulier des rouleaux presseur, contre le côté arrière de l'enveloppe verticale (3) où ils sont séparés par un dispositif de séparation de telle manière que les tronçons des rubans adhésifs (28) restant sur les rouleaux de ruban adhésif (27) soient reliés entre eux en croisant le chemin de convoyage (19), dans lequel en particulier le cerclage de la pile (1) dans un plan horizontal avec le ruban adhésif (28) s'étend à une hauteur telle qu'une partie supérieure du ruban adhésif (28) est appliquée/collée sur une partie inférieure des bandes de bord (6) présentant chacune la même largeur de bande de bord, et une partie inférieure du ruban adhésif (28) est appliquée/collée sur l'enveloppe verticale (3) dont le bord supérieur (3') s'étend en particulier jusqu'à la surface horizontale de la pile (1).
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que la pile (1) pourvue de l'enveloppe verticale (3) et de la feuille de couverture (5) est cerclée par une cercleuse verticale (25) agencée en aval de l'applicateur de feuille de couverture (20) dans la direction du convoyage.
  11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la largeur du ruban adhésif est comprise entre 75 mm et 200 mm, de préférence entre 100 et 150 mm et/ou le ruban adhésif (28) est un film de polyéthylène qui est revêtu d'un côté d'une couche adhésive, la couche adhésive étant formée par un adhésif résistant à l'eau et aux UV et/ou en ce que le bord supérieur du ruban adhésif (28) est distant de la surface horizontale.
  12. Utilisation d'un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7 pour emballer une pile parallélépipédique (1) formée d'objets allongés empilés (2), par exemple des planches ou des poutres en bois, la longueur de la pile étant d'au moins 4 m, de préférence d'au moins 5 m, de préférence d'au moins 7 m, la longueur de la pile (1) étant variable.
EP18184731.0A 2017-07-21 2018-07-20 Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'objets allongés empilés et utilisation d'un tel dispositif Active EP3431399B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017116458.8A DE102017116458B3 (de) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken gestapelter länglicher Gegenstände sowie Verwendung einer derartigen Vorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3431399A1 EP3431399A1 (fr) 2019-01-23
EP3431399B1 true EP3431399B1 (fr) 2020-03-18

Family

ID=63014402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18184731.0A Active EP3431399B1 (fr) 2017-07-21 2018-07-20 Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'objets allongés empilés et utilisation d'un tel dispositif

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3431399B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102017116458B3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110254786A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2019-09-20 安徽英格尔包装科技有限公司 一种全自动纸箱打包机

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395427A (zh) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-01 宁波万立杰普顺装饰材料有限公司 石膏线侧膜输送机构
CN114620254B (zh) * 2022-04-06 2023-11-21 安徽省烟草公司滁州市公司 一种条烟横纵包膜包装方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3640048A (en) * 1968-10-07 1972-02-08 Weldotron Corp Method and apparatus for a pallet load
SE385287B (sv) * 1973-10-17 1976-06-21 Platmanufaktur Ab I plastfilm forpackad godsstapel samt forfarande for forpackning av stapeln
DE2918560A1 (de) 1979-05-08 1980-11-13 Gruner & Jahr Verfahren zum banderolieren eines produktes und banderolierer zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE2948237A1 (de) 1979-11-30 1981-06-04 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren und vorrichtung zum pressen, verpacken und umreifen von faserigem gut in ballenform
SE454680B (sv) 1984-05-04 1988-05-24 Tetra Pak Ab Sett och anordning for applicering av folieholjen
AT387758B (de) 1984-11-30 1989-03-10 Reker Adolf Maschf Vorrichtung zum verpacken eines insbesondere von einer palette gehalterten gutstapels mittels einerschrumpffolie
DE3819854A1 (de) 1987-06-10 1989-01-05 Autefa Maschinenfab Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von gepressten ballen
DE4430537A1 (de) 1994-07-13 1996-01-18 Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpressen und Verpacken von faserigem Gut in Ballen
DE59807047D1 (de) 1997-07-04 2003-03-06 Ferag Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von einzelnen Gegenständen oder von Stapeln von Gegenständen
DE20104960U1 (de) 2001-03-21 2003-05-15 Autefa Automation Gmbh Verpackungseinrichtung und verpackter Pressballen
ITBO20030564A1 (it) 2003-09-30 2005-04-01 Aetna Group Spa Macchina fasciatrice di gruppi di prodotti pallettizzati.
US7428865B1 (en) 2007-09-24 2008-09-30 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Press-type strapping machine
DK2251267T3 (da) * 2009-05-12 2011-10-24 Msk Verpackung Syst Gmbh Indretning og fremgangsmåde til emballering af en ladeenhed med folie
EP2740673B1 (fr) * 2012-12-06 2015-07-08 MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH Procédé et dispositif d'application d'une feuille sur une pile de marchandises

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110254786A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2019-09-20 安徽英格尔包装科技有限公司 一种全自动纸箱打包机
CN110254786B (zh) * 2019-04-25 2021-07-20 安徽英格尔包装科技有限公司 一种全自动纸箱打包机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018117613A1 (de) 2019-01-24
DE102017116458B3 (de) 2018-08-30
EP3431399A1 (fr) 2019-01-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0344815B2 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour envelopper des marchandises, en particulier des piles de marchandises avec une housse de film étirable
EP2477907B2 (fr) Emballages, en particulier de cigarettes, et procédé et dispositif pour leur fabrication
EP3431399B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé d'emballage d'objets allongés empilés et utilisation d'un tel dispositif
EP2134608B1 (fr) Dispositif d'emballage et procédé d'emballage
EP2364917B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif destinés au traitement d'articles
DE2447940A1 (de) Verpackung, verpackungsmaschine und verpackungsverfahren
DE602004002303T2 (de) Rollenpackungen und ihr herstellungsverfahren
WO2018046234A1 (fr) Lot de contenants ainsi que procédé et installation permettant la fabrication de tels lots
DE2724100A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum automatischen verpacken von stueckgut
DE3106845A1 (de) "verfahren zum herstellen einer verpackungseinheit aus mehreren gestapelten teilen durch umwickeln mit einer streckfolienbahn"
DE2303128A1 (de) Aus mehreren schichten aufeinander gestapelter verpackungsgegenstaende bestehendes kolli, sowie verfahren und maschine zur herstellung desselben
DE2614558B2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung palettenloser Verpackungseinheiten
WO2016008764A1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif de production de paquets cerclés
EP3245149B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'une couche d'emballages
DE4119168C2 (fr)
DE102006059770B3 (de) Dreh- und Abschweißstation für Packgutstücke wechselnder Größe und Folien-Verpackungsmaschine für Packgutstücke wechselnder Größe
DE102018126695A1 (de) Verpackungsvorrichtung zur Ausstattung von Artikeln oder Artikelgruppierungen mit umhüllenden Umverpackungen, insbesondere zum Umwickeln von Artikeln mit dehnbarer Folie
EP0764579B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif d'emballage d'objets dans une feuille tubulaire en matière plastique rétractable
DE1511547C (de) Vorrichtung zum Einschrumpfen von Zeitschriftenstapeln od dgl in Kunst stoffolie
DE1905404C (de) Vorrichtung zum Verpacken prismatischer oder zylindrischer Gegenstände oder Stapel
DE1800528A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Gegenstaenden
DE19524456C2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umreifung kompressibler Packstücke
WO2021058559A1 (fr) Balles comprimées, dispositif d'emballage et système de production de balles comprimées
DE10162483A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Transportsicherung eines- oder mehrlagigen Stapels aus einzelnen Behältern
EP1048566A1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour emballer des objets dans une housse en feuille

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20190710

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190926

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20200205

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502018000974

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1245657

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200415

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FI

Ref legal event code: FGE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200618

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20200318

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200619

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200618

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200718

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200812

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502018000974

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20201221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20200731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200720

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200731

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200720

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20210722

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20210721

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200318

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: EUG

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20220720

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220721

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220720

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220720

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230131

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20230725

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502018000974

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240201