EP4030102A1 - Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux éléments muraux d'un four de chauffage, revêtement pour un four de chauffage et four de chauffage - Google Patents

Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux éléments muraux d'un four de chauffage, revêtement pour un four de chauffage et four de chauffage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP4030102A1
EP4030102A1 EP21216743.1A EP21216743A EP4030102A1 EP 4030102 A1 EP4030102 A1 EP 4030102A1 EP 21216743 A EP21216743 A EP 21216743A EP 4030102 A1 EP4030102 A1 EP 4030102A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
wall elements
wall
heating furnace
magnets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP21216743.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Lothar Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP4030102A1 publication Critical patent/EP4030102A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/195—Fireboxes; Frames; Hoods; Heat reflectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/08—Foundations or supports plates; Legs or pillars; Casings; Wheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/002—Surrounds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/34—Elements and arrangements for heat storage or insulation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for connecting at least two wall elements of a heating furnace with at least one connecting device, a casing for a heating furnace with at least two wall elements and a heating furnace with such a casing.
  • Such heating furnaces are known from the general state of the art. These heating stoves are known in the form of storage, hot air, fireplace, heating fireplace or tiled stoves, with the classification of individual stoves in a specific category for the invention described below is not critical.
  • the outer shell or cladding is often formed from a large number of storage materials such as tiles, for example, which are connected to one another by means of mortar, adhesive or other suitable connecting means.
  • Such tiled stoves are often lined with fireclay bricks in the combustion chamber. Due to their large mass, tiled stoves are able to absorb the large amounts of heat generated when solid, liquid or gaseous fuels are burned and then to release them to the room in which they are located over a longer period of time.
  • a disadvantage of the known heating furnaces is the great effort involved in assembly, which often makes these furnaces quite expensive. Furthermore, the known furnaces can only be dismantled or dismantled in a destructive manner, so that it is not possible to set them up at a different location.
  • connection device with the at least two connection elements jointly forming a releasable connection device makes it possible to assemble the wall elements of a heating furnace or a paneling of a heating furnace within a very short time, thereby considerably reducing the overall assembly effort for creating such a heating furnace.
  • a further advantage of the solution according to the invention is that the wall elements can be separated from one another very easily, so that the heating stove can be dismantled very quickly and reassembled at another location. This makes it possible, for example, to take a heating stove with you when you move.
  • the number of connecting devices used per wall element or per paneling can depend on the holding force that is required to securely connect the wall elements to one another. This required holding force can in turn depend, for example, on the size and/or the weight of the wall elements.
  • At least one of the connecting elements of a connecting device is designed as a magnet.
  • the use of at least one magnet results in a device that is equally easy to assemble and disassemble, with the wall elements being aligned very precisely with respect to one another when the magnets are arranged appropriately and, even when connected, can still be slightly displaced relative to one another in order to achieve the desired positioning of the wall elements relative to one another to be able to take.
  • a particularly good cohesion of the wall elements is achieved when both connecting elements of a connecting device are designed as magnets.
  • the magnets have a similar coefficient of thermal expansion as the material of the wall elements that is in contact with the magnets, then the magnets will remain safe within the wall elements, since the magnets will move to the same extent even if there is a greater effect of heat how the wall elements expand and thus there is no gap between the magnets and the wall elements.
  • the magnets can be glued or screwed to the wall elements.
  • the at least two connecting elements forming a connecting device are designed as hooks that engage in one another.
  • the term "hook” is also understood to include angles and other similar elements that can be releasably engaged with one another.
  • This design of the connecting elements also ensures simple assembly and disassembly, with the hooks engaging in one another resulting in very good centering or positioning of the wall elements. A particularly good connection of the wall elements results when both hooks and magnets are used as connecting elements, i.e. when hooks and magnets are mixed.
  • the at least one connecting device can be designed as a plug-in connection. In this way, there is also a connecting device that is easy to assemble and still offers a good cohesion of the wall elements.
  • the plug-in connection is configured in a simple manner.
  • both wall elements to be connected to one another have respective bores, with the pin engaging in both bores.
  • the spigot which can also be referred to as a dowel or similar, can be glued or screwed to the wall elements on one side or optionally also on both sides.
  • a further advantageous development of the invention can consist in the fact that the connecting elements are arranged in respective recesses in the wall elements. In this way it can be achieved that the connecting elements in the respective Wall element are integrated and does not interfere with other components used in connection with the wall elements or the cladding or the stove.
  • Claim 10 specifies a covering for a heating furnace with at least two wall elements and a device according to the invention.
  • Such a cladding can be used universally for a wide variety of heating stoves and, as described above, can be assembled and disassembled very quickly.
  • At least four wall elements can be provided, with one of the connecting elements of the connecting device being arranged on a side surface of a wall element and another of the connecting elements of the same connecting device being arranged on a planar surface of an adjacent wall element.
  • This arrangement of the connecting elements enables simple assembly and a secure connection of the individual wall elements, in particular with four wall elements, possibly also with a larger or smaller number of wall elements.
  • each wall element has a plurality of connecting devices.
  • a heating furnace with a casing according to the invention and a combustion device arranged inside the casing is specified in claim 13.
  • the heating furnace according to the invention uses the advantages described above of the cladding according to the invention and the device according to the invention for connecting the wall elements. This results in a heating furnace that can be assembled and disassembled in a very short time.
  • the 1 shows a panel 1 for a heating furnace, not shown in its entirety.
  • a burner device not shown, such as a burner in the form of a grate, but also a gas burner or the like.
  • the heating furnace can be operated with solid, liquid or gaseous fuels or also electrically or in some other way.
  • the heating stove can be a tiled stove, a gas-fired stove, an electrically heated stove, a so-called Swedish stove, a wood-burning stove, or another form of heating stove, such as a storage stove, hot-air stove, fireplace or the like.
  • the cladding 1 described below can in principle be used for all types of heating stoves.
  • the cladding 1 has four wall elements 2, namely a left wall element 2a, a front wall element 2b, a right wall element 2c and a rear wall element 2d. Furthermore, the cladding 1 has a cover 3 forming the upper end of the cladding 1 .
  • the wall elements 2 are shaped in such a way that the cover 3 can be placed on the wall elements 2 after they have been connected. A connection of the cover 3 to the wall elements 2 is therefore not absolutely necessary, but can optionally be carried out in the same way as the connection of the wall elements 2 to one another described below.
  • the front wall element 2b is provided with an opening 4 which can be closed, for example, by means of a disc or the like. Inside the cover 3 there is a further opening 5 which can be used to guide a stove pipe into the interior of the casing 1 . Through such a stove pipe, not shown, the exhaust gases produced by the combustion within the heating stove can be derived from the same in a manner known per se. The exhaust gases can be discharged from the heating furnace at any point.
  • the wall elements 2 can, for example, have a support plate made of a heat-storing material, such as chamotte, for example, and an outer layer which is firmly connected to the same and which gives the cladding 1 its aesthetic character.
  • a support plate made of a heat-storing material, such as chamotte, for example
  • an outer layer which is firmly connected to the same and which gives the cladding 1 its aesthetic character.
  • it can be a thin layer made of ceramic or metal or another suitable material.
  • the connection between the carrier plate and the outer layer can take place in a manner known per se.
  • the outer layer can also be plaster or the like.
  • the device 6 has at least one connecting device 7 which, as described below, is designed as a detachable connecting device 7 . As in 2 can be seen, several of the connecting devices 7 are provided, which together form the device 6 for connecting the wall elements 2.
  • Each of the connecting devices 7 has at least two connecting elements 8 which together form the detachable connecting device 7 . At least one of the connecting elements 8 is assigned to one of the wall elements 2 in each case.
  • the paneling 1 of the heating furnace have four wall elements 2, a different number of wall elements 2 would also be possible in principle. For example, five or more wall elements could be provided. Furthermore, it would also be possible to provide only three wall elements, in which case the cladding 1 could have a triangular cross section, for example. In principle, it would also be possible to form the cladding from just two wall elements 2 .
  • the wall elements 2 could be designed in the form of two semicircles, two triangles, two U-profiles or any other shape and connected to one another by means of the device 6 .
  • the two wall elements 2 could also be arched or bent.
  • one of the connecting elements 8 of the respective connecting device 7 is arranged on a side surface of a wall element 2 and another of the connecting elements 8 of the same connecting device 7 is arranged on a planar surface of an adjacent wall element 2.
  • the connecting elements 8 are located on the planar surfaces of the two lateral wall elements 2a and 2c, whereas the connecting elements 8 in the front connecting element 2b and the rear connecting element 2d are assigned to the side surfaces.
  • the connecting elements 8 of the left side surfaces of the two wall elements 2b and 2d can be seen, whereas the connecting elements located on the right side surfaces of the wall elements 2b and 2d are not visible.
  • FIG. 3 1 shows an enlarged view of the connecting elements 8.
  • the connecting elements 8 of a connecting device 7 are designed as magnets. Both connecting elements 8 of a connecting device 7 are preferably designed as magnets.
  • the magnets have a similar coefficient of thermal expansion as the material of the wall elements 2 in contact with the magnets, but this is not absolutely necessary since the magnets can also be connected to the wall elements 2 by screwing or gluing, for example .
  • the magnets forming the connecting elements 8 are preferably heat-resistant magnets which do not lose their magnetic effect even when used in a heating oven.
  • the magnets are preferably designed in such a way that magnetization thereof is thermally sufficiently stable.
  • non-heat-resistant magnets can also be used, whereby heat-resistant magnets can usually be exposed to a temperature of 150 °C and non-heat-resistant magnets to a temperature of up to 80 °C .
  • a holding force of the magnet is sufficient, even when the magnet reaches its maximum temperature, in order to achieve a secure connection of the wall elements 2 .
  • Particularly advantageous in this connection is the use of materials for forming the magnets which have a high Curie temperature. For example, iron which has a Curie temperature of 768° C. can be suitable for this purpose.
  • the area of the adjacent wall element 2 that is in contact with the magnet is made of a magnetizable material.
  • a material can be magnetized if its components have magnetic moments and these can be aligned by an external field, in particular by the magnet forming the connecting element 8 . This allows a attractive force between the wall element 2 and the magnet and thus between two adjacent wall elements 2 can be achieved. It is particularly advantageous if the area is made from a ferromagnetic material, for example steel.
  • the magnets or the connecting elements 8 made of a magnetizable material are arranged in respective recesses of the wall elements 2 .
  • These recesses can be made in the wall elements 2 by milling, for example, but it is also possible to take these recesses into account when the wall elements 2 are originally formed.
  • FIGS. 4 to 9 show a further embodiment of the cladding 1.
  • the connecting elements 8 are not designed as magnets but as hooks that engage in one another. Also included within the term "hook” are angles and other similar elements that releasably interlock, similar to the illustrated hooks.
  • the connecting elements 8 designed as hooks are shown again in more detail.
  • the hooks preferably have an in 9 by means of dashed lines indicated recess or groove, so that an interlocking of the connecting elements is possible.
  • the show Figures 8 and 9 different ways of forming the hooks. In the case of angles, too, these have a recess or groove in order to enable two or more angles to mesh.
  • the at least one connecting device 7 is designed as a plug connection.
  • the plug-in connection has a bore 9 in one of the wall elements 2 and a pin 10 engaging in the bore 9 in one of the wall element 2 to be connected to the wall element 2 having the bore 9 .
  • both wall elements 2 to be connected to each other have respective bores 9 in order to be able to insert the pin 10 into both bores 9 and thus to achieve an optimal connection of the wall elements 2 .
  • the pin can be made of metal or another, preferably non-combustible, material.
  • the at least one connecting device 7 accordingly has at least two connecting elements 8, which together form a detachable connecting device 7, namely the bore or bores 9 and the pin 10 engaging in the bore or bores 9.
  • Each of the bores 9 and also the pin 10 is assigned to one of the wall elements 2 in each case.
  • this is assigned to one of the wall elements 2 and the pin 10 is assigned to the wall element 2 to be connected thereto.
  • a combination of the magnets with the hooks or brackets is particularly advantageous since it enables the wall elements 2 to be held together even better.
  • a part of the connecting devices 7 could be formed by mutually attracting magnets and another part of the connecting devices 7 by interlocking hooks.
  • the proportion of magnets and hooks depends on the respective application. For example, a higher percentage of hooks can be used if the magnets are not made of a refractory material as described above.
  • a combination of the connecting device 7 designed as a plug-in connection with the connecting device 7 having the magnets and/or the hooks or brackets is also possible and can lead to an even better connection of the wall elements 2 to one another. It is therefore possible, in principle, to combine magnets, brackets and pins as desired.
  • the number of connecting devices 7 depends not only on the construction of the cladding 1, but also on the weight of the wall elements 2, whereby these should always be used in such a way that an unintentional loosening of the individual wall elements 2 can be prevented.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
EP21216743.1A 2021-01-14 2021-12-22 Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux éléments muraux d'un four de chauffage, revêtement pour un four de chauffage et four de chauffage Withdrawn EP4030102A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021100667.8A DE102021100667A1 (de) 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Vorrichtung zur Verbindung wenigstens zweier Wandelemente eines Heizofens, Verkleidung für einen Heizofen und Heizofen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4030102A1 true EP4030102A1 (fr) 2022-07-20

Family

ID=79024566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21216743.1A Withdrawn EP4030102A1 (fr) 2021-01-14 2021-12-22 Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux éléments muraux d'un four de chauffage, revêtement pour un four de chauffage et four de chauffage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4030102A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102021100667A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1554719A1 (de) * 1964-01-17 1970-01-08 Lincoln Warm Air Heating Equip Bauteile und aus diesen hergestellte Konstruktionen,insbesondere Gehaeuse
DE102005036815A1 (de) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Backofen
DE102008025907A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Schott Ag Ofenmuffel
EP2196735A2 (fr) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Moufle pour un appareil de cuisson
DE202015005506U1 (de) * 2015-07-31 2015-09-28 Markus Schwab Rechteckige Stahlkorpusse als Gestaltungselemente für Kaminanlagen und Kaminöfen, sowie nutzbar als Möbelstücke wie z.B. Regalsysteme. Bestehend aus dem Werkstoff Stahl und Glas, wahlweise mit Beleuchtung.
DE102015108618A1 (de) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-01 Miele & Cie. Kg Garraummuffel

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005017417U1 (de) 2005-11-04 2006-03-16 Hufnagel, Johannes Transportabler zusammensteckbarer Holzkocher
US20120204857A1 (en) 2011-02-01 2012-08-16 Goodson Thomas B Fireplace unit
AT514047A1 (de) 2013-03-12 2014-09-15 Karl Stefan Riener Sichtelement für die Abdeckung von Funktionsteilen einer Heizeinrichtung sowie damit ausgestattete Heizeinrichtung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1554719A1 (de) * 1964-01-17 1970-01-08 Lincoln Warm Air Heating Equip Bauteile und aus diesen hergestellte Konstruktionen,insbesondere Gehaeuse
DE102005036815A1 (de) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Backofen
DE102008025907A1 (de) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Schott Ag Ofenmuffel
EP2196735A2 (fr) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Moufle pour un appareil de cuisson
DE102015108618A1 (de) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-01 Miele & Cie. Kg Garraummuffel
DE202015005506U1 (de) * 2015-07-31 2015-09-28 Markus Schwab Rechteckige Stahlkorpusse als Gestaltungselemente für Kaminanlagen und Kaminöfen, sowie nutzbar als Möbelstücke wie z.B. Regalsysteme. Bestehend aus dem Werkstoff Stahl und Glas, wahlweise mit Beleuchtung.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102021100667A1 (de) 2022-07-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2519998A1 (de) Transportable heizvorrichtung
DE202010008890U1 (de) Brennstoffeinsatz für die Benutzung in Kamin- und Kachelöfen, Heizkaminen, Kamineinsätzen und Feuerkassetten
EP4030102A1 (fr) Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux éléments muraux d'un four de chauffage, revêtement pour un four de chauffage et four de chauffage
DE202021100183U1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Verbindung wenigstens zweier Wandelemente eines Heizofens, Verkleidung für einen Heizofen und Heizofen
DE202011000775U1 (de) Brennkammereinsatz
DE102013004231A1 (de) Wärmespeicher und ofen mit wärmespeicher
DE3705153C2 (fr)
DE60207084T2 (de) Aus biolöslichen und gelcast-keramikfasern hergestellter atmosphärengasbrenner
DE102018107842B4 (de) Rauchfreie sichere Verbrennungsvorrichtung
DE399059C (de) Ofen fuer kombinierte elektrische und andere Heizung
EP1336801B1 (fr) Méthode et dispositif pour séparer un foyer de l'extérieur au moyen d'un rideau d'air
DE3049994A1 (en) Heating stove
EP0082306A1 (fr) Installation de chauffage locale
DE202020103666U1 (de) Einstellvorrichtung für den Durchlassquerschnitt einer Zuluftöffnung für eine Grillvorrichtung
EP1342962B1 (fr) Poêle à accumulation
DE202020103383U1 (de) Demontierbarer und transportabler Grill
DE2157151B2 (de) Kamineinsatz aus Gußeisen
DE202018100732U1 (de) Säulenofen
DE4316337B4 (de) Ofen für feste Brennstoffe
AT411389B (de) Verkleidung für einen kachelofen
DE2217065C3 (de) Herdplatte
DE168388C (fr)
DE202016104794U1 (de) Feuerstätte
DE10028427C2 (de) Quaderförmiger Baustein für eine Heizvorrichtung, insbesondere für einen Kachelofen oder dergleichen
DE10118294B4 (de) Ofenbaustein

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20230121