EP3935212A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur sicherstellung der schlaufenbildung des nadelfadens für eine schiffchen-stickmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur sicherstellung der schlaufenbildung des nadelfadens für eine schiffchen-stickmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- EP3935212A1 EP3935212A1 EP19736674.3A EP19736674A EP3935212A1 EP 3935212 A1 EP3935212 A1 EP 3935212A1 EP 19736674 A EP19736674 A EP 19736674A EP 3935212 A1 EP3935212 A1 EP 3935212A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- hold
- embroidery
- down device
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRLHMJHRFMHVNM-BQVXCWBNSA-N [(2s,3r,6r)-6-[5-[5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxypentoxy]-2-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1=C[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OCCCCCOC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 RRLHMJHRFMHVNM-BQVXCWBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C9/00—Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines
- D05C9/08—Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines in machines with horizontal needles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C9/00—Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines
- D05C9/20—Movement of the base fabric controlled by the presser feet; Driving arrangements therefor
Definitions
- Loop formation of the needle thread for a shuttle embroidery machine The invention is a method for
- Areas of the embroidery base that are embroidered have the problem that, on the one hand, the appliqués cannot be kept taut enough so that they lie snugly on the embroidery base and, on the other hand, the embroidery base can have a larger area after drilling
- Recesses cannot be re-tensioned at will, since the missing weft and warp threads in the area of the recesses around the recesses result in a loosening of the tensioned Stick bottom results. Due to the lack of tension in the
- Embroidery hole can only form too small a loop or no loop at all and consequently the needle thread cannot be knotted with the shuttle thread.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device with which the lifting of the stick bottom with the retracting needle can be prevented between the presser paws and consequently the distance, ie the distance from the needle eye to the stick bottom, is reliably shortened and the construction of a thread loop can be ensured.
- a spring-mounted hold-down device is brought up to the contact of the hold-down device with the embroidery base and / or the application on the embroidery base to the embroidery base and the needle hole plate.
- the pressure of the hold-down device is increased and remains at the first reversal point even after the needle stroke is reversed and during the partial retraction of the needle to form the loop Needle thread between the eye of the needle and the embroidery base. In this way, the stick bottom is held pressed against the needle hole plate by the hold-down device at least until the shuttle moves into the loop formed.
- the hold-down device enables the Retraction of the needle, the embroidery base and / or the
- Embroidery base creates the loop formation necessary for the passage of the shuttle.
- Hold-down on the application and the embroidery base enables the needle base to be moved smoothly across the needle plate over the needle hole plate for the next stitch formation immediately after the needle point has left the embroidery base.
- the embroidery base By lifting the hold-down from the surface of the embroidery base or an application applied to it or an accumulation of satin stitches in particular, the embroidery base can be unimpeded relative to the needle and to that located above it at a distance from the embroidery base
- Hold down to be moved It can also be prevented that the hold-down device hooks into the recess or reaches under it when embroidering large drill holes (recesses).
- a hold-down device designed as a spring does not require a separate drive. It is activated directly or indirectly by the needle pusher to which the hold-down device can be attached, compulsorily carried along and practices the necessary
- the hold-down includes one for the necessary
- Contact pressure suitably designed spring which can be pressed onto the needle hole plate. No further moving mechanical parts are necessary.
- the hold-down device can be attached to the needle ram or driven indirectly by it. If not required, the hold-down device can easily be removed again. Alternatively, the
- the hold-down includes a U-shaped bent spring profile, the first leg end of which is attached to the needle plunger and the end of the second leg has a bore or
- the hold-down has a V-shape and comprises two together, e.g.
- this can also be diamond-shaped, i.e. be constructed from two symmetrically arranged V-shaped spring sections.
- one of the two legs is configured as a parallelogram in order to optimize the guidance of the second leg.
- the pressure plate on the embroidery base and the needle plate press the latter onto the needle plate in a spring-elastic manner.
- this includes a single profiled open or
- closed spring steel ring which is connected to the needle plunger and opposite includes a recess for the needle.
- Figure la is a partial view of the front
- Figure lc a partial view of a
- Figure 2a shows the same arrangement as in FIG. La, but in a further diamond-shaped configuration of the hold-down device in the clamped state
- Figure 2b is a perspective view of the
- Figure 3a shows a detailed view of a hold-down device
- Figure 3b is a perspective view of the
- FIG. 4a shows a further embodiment of the hold-down device with a pressure plate guided in parallel
- FIG. 4b shows a perspective illustration of the
- FIG. 5a shows a further embodiment of the hold-down device comprising a spring profile bent as a ring
- Figure 5b is a perspective view of the
- FIG. 6 shows a path / time diagram of the needle movement and FIG. 7 shows a section through the needle hole plate, the
- the presser foot arrangement 1 for an embroidery machine comprises a needle 3 which is attached to the end of a drivable needle pusher 5.
- a drill 7 is clamped in a drill holder 9, which is intended for producing recesses, below the needle 3.
- a fabric paw 11 is shown. The paws 11 are each between two adjacent needles 3 and, if present, between the needles and drills 7
- the cloth paws 11 or their front ends are offset with respect to the axes of the adjacent needles 3 which are arranged on a straight line.
- the fabric paws 11 are consequently both in the vertical and in the
- the needle hole plate is under an embroidery base 15 arranged thereon with an embroidery base
- Reversal point that is, in the rearmost position and with the greatest distance of the tip 3 'of the needle 3 from the
- Needle plate 17 At the front end of the needle pusher 5 is in the first
- Embodiment a U-shaped hold-down 19 attached.
- This comprises a spring steel profile, e.g. a spring steel strip, one end of which is connected to the needle plunger 5 and the other end of which is perforated for the needle 3 to pass through.
- the needle pusher 5 is backlash-free and can be done with the aid of a clamping screw or the like.
- the hold-down 19 according to the first exemplary embodiment thus comprises a curved leaf spring with a recess formed at its free end 21 through which the needle 3 is passed.
- the free end 21 encloses the needle 3 with play.
- the needle 3 is moved forward by an amount a and now penetrates an application, the embroidery base 15 and the needle hole plate 17. With the needle 3, the paws 11 have also been moved forward and the sole of the foot 23 is located at a distance d to
- the front end 21 of the hold-down 19 touches the surface of the stick bottom 13 or an application lying on it, without the
- Hold-down 19 is significantly deformed.
- the needle point 3 'and the needle eye 3 "are now completely behind the needle hole plate 17.
- the needle movement has not yet ended.
- the stick bottom 15 is kept pressed against the surface of the needle hole plate 17 by the hold-down device 19.
- the needle thread 35 guided through the embroidery base 15 is prevented from subsequently moving back to the right in synchronism with the needle 3. It forms between the eye 3 "of the needle 3 and the back of the needle plate 17 by shortening the distance between the eye 3" and a thread loop 37 (FIG. 7) on the embroidery base 15. Now the tip of a shuttle 39 with the
- Hold-down 19 consists of a spring steel, the free end 21 now presses the stick bottom 15 on the
- the paw 11 which is driven independently of the needle 3, remains permanently at a distance d from the surface of the needle hole plate 17.
- the hold-down 19 thus lifts off the embroidery base 15 so that it can be displaced essentially without friction on the needle hole plate 17 for displacement for the next stitch.
- the paw 11 is also lifted off in order to allow the movement of the
- a thread loop 37 is formed which is of a size that can be safely grasped or penetrated by the shuttle 39.
- Needle pusher 5 ensures that the beginning of the
- the hold-down device 19 comprises four leaf spring elements which form a rhombus and are connected to one another at their widest point by rivets 25 or other means.
- Connection points can each consist of interconnected legs.
- the respective V-shaped areas in the area of the rivets are mirror-symmetrical to the needle axis and ensure that the recess for the needle 3 in the area of the tip of the V-shaped parts in every position, i.e. tensioned and untensioned, always in the axis of the Stop needle 3. There is therefore no displacement parallel to the stick bottom 15 during the pressing and relaxing.
- a vertical displacement of the front end 21 of the hold-down 19, that is parallel to the needle lock plate occurs when pressed down by the fact that the rear legs 19 'as
- Parallelograms are formed and comprise two rear legs 19 'connected at their ends, which are connected to one another at their ends with spacers 20.
- the hold-down device 19 comprises two guide rods 33 running axially parallel to the needle 3, which are guided displaceably in a carrier 31 with the needle plunger 5, and on each of which a helical spring 27 is placed which has a pressure plate 29 Keep it guided parallel to the needle axis.
- the pressure plate 29 is as in the rest
- Embodiments provided with a central recess which the needle 3 penetrates.
- Guide rods 33 are guided axially displaceably on the carrier 31.
- corresponding bores are provided in the carrier 31.
- the carrier 31 comprises two spaced apart plates, so that a relatively long guide path for the Guide rods 33 can be reached.
- the carrier 31 is preferably detachably connected to the needle pusher 5. On the guide rods 33, the two
- Helical springs 27 held slightly tensioned between the pressure plate 29 and the carrier 31.
- the pressure plate 29 comes into contact with the embroidery base and any application lying on it, as in the first-mentioned examples, and presses it against the surface of the needle hole plate 17.
- the pressure plate 29 is consequently precisely guided by the exact guidance in the carrier 31 and is pressed on held exactly parallel to the needle hole plate 17 on the stick bottom.
- the presser foot (19) comprises an annular leaf spring profile which, like the embodiment in FIG. 2, is connected to the needle pusher 5 and comprises a recess for the needle 3.
- the presser button 19 appears to be circular or already slightly oval, in the foremost position of the needle the oval is compressed to such an extent that a pressing force is generated on the embroidery base 15, which lies on the needle plate 17.
- Looping can take place.
- the pressing of the embroidery base 15 is maintained until the needle has left the embroidery base after the second stroke after (J).
- FIG. 7 illustrates how the shuttle 39 or its tip grasps the thread loop 37.
- the hold-down 19 can also use a separate ram or drive to attach the needle ram 5 to the embroidery base
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00276/19A CH715909A1 (de) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sicherstellung der Schlaufenbildung des Nadelfadens auf einer Schiffchen-Grossstickmaschine. |
PCT/EP2019/067907 WO2020177882A1 (de) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-07-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur sicherstellung der schlaufenbildung des nadelfadens für eine schiffchen-stickmaschine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3935212A1 true EP3935212A1 (de) | 2022-01-12 |
Family
ID=67185019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19736674.3A Pending EP3935212A1 (de) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-07-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur sicherstellung der schlaufenbildung des nadelfadens für eine schiffchen-stickmaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3935212A1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH715909A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2020177882A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE258911C (de) * | ||||
DE2125766A1 (en) * | 1971-05-25 | 1972-12-07 | Hubert Rieping, Waschefabrik Auto matenstickerei, 4353 Oer Erkenschwick | Sewing machine material control - adjustably sprung foot holds material against lifting by needle withdrawal |
DE3016567A1 (de) * | 1980-04-29 | 1981-11-05 | Rudolf 5450 Neuwied Reich | Einrichtung zum besticken von textilen flaechen |
ATA354285A (de) * | 1985-12-06 | 1992-07-15 | Hofer Josef Dr | Einrichtung an stickmaschinen |
CN1050913A (zh) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-04-24 | 曼飞那股份有限公司 | 用于将工具可拆换地安装在主动机构上的总成 |
JP2001327780A (ja) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-27 | Takken Kikaku Kk | 縫縮み防止アタッチメント装置 |
DE102008035434B4 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2015-02-05 | Saurer Ag | Stoffdrücker einer Stickmaschine |
-
2019
- 2019-03-07 CH CH00276/19A patent/CH715909A1/de unknown
- 2019-07-03 WO PCT/EP2019/067907 patent/WO2020177882A1/de active Application Filing
- 2019-07-03 EP EP19736674.3A patent/EP3935212A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH715909A1 (de) | 2020-09-15 |
WO2020177882A1 (de) | 2020-09-10 |
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