EP3912178A1 - Tastschalter-anordnung mit kennzeichnung von schaltzuständen - Google Patents
Tastschalter-anordnung mit kennzeichnung von schaltzuständenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3912178A1 EP3912178A1 EP20700582.8A EP20700582A EP3912178A1 EP 3912178 A1 EP3912178 A1 EP 3912178A1 EP 20700582 A EP20700582 A EP 20700582A EP 3912178 A1 EP3912178 A1 EP 3912178A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- switch arrangement
- guide
- color
- housing body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/16—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
- H01H2003/024—Resetting of bistable emergency operating part by pulling it
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
- H01H2003/0246—Resetting of bistable emergency operating part by rotating itself or an accessory
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pushbutton switch arrangement in which different switching states are marked as a function of the switch position.
- a standard may be prescribed according to different states ei nes tactile S chalters are clearly visible to the arrangement for a viewer.
- the pushbutton switch arrangement can be designed, for example, as an emergency stop switch with which one or more electrical contacts between two conductors can be separated.
- Such a push-button arrangement usually has various components that can be assembled according to a modular system.
- the components of a push-button arrangement include, for example, a mushroom-shaped actuating head which is placed on a button guide.
- the key guide can be designed as a hollow body and has a plunger in its interior, which is displaceably arranged in the key guide by means of the actuating head.
- the key switch arrangement is mounted on a housing body which has a contact element inside.
- the contact element can be designed, for example, as a switch for closing (closer) or as a switch for opening (opener) or as a combination of opener and closer.
- the actuating head is actuated by an operator, for example when the actuating head is pressed in or rotated, the plunger is moved inside the key guide.
- the plunger acts on the contact element in the Inside of the housing body, so that an electrical contact is separated in the case of the contact element being formed as an opener or closed in the case of the contact element being formed as a closer.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a pushbutton switch arrangement in which different switching states are clearly recognizable for an operator, the pushbutton switch arrangement being flexible in use and being able to be produced with little production outlay.
- the push button switch assembly includes a push button switch with egg nem Betuschistsköpf for actuating the pushbutton S chalters and with a key guide. Furthermore, the pushbutton switch arrangement has an adapter device for fastening the pushbutton switch to a housing body.
- the housing body can be provided for receiving a contact element.
- the contact element can be used to open and / or close an electrical contact.
- the key guide has a solid-colored material made of a plastic, the color of which differs from a color of the actuating head and a color of the adapter device.
- S toff material a plastic which has a raw polymer, the granulate a color (color batch) is admixed as an additive.
- the raw polymer is an undyed plastic that is initially transparent, for example.
- the color granulate is a plastic additive in the form of a granulate containing colorants.
- a previously undyed or transparent Plastic can therefore take on the color that is determined by the color additive.
- a solid-colored plastic material can be produced by using a colored plastic.
- a subsequent painting of the colorless (transparent) plastic or the subsequent gluing of a colored film on a colorless plastic material to give the plastic material a color can thus be omitted.
- the actuating head can have a mushroom-shaped upper part and a tubular lower part.
- the key guide can be arranged at least partially in the interior of the tubular lower part.
- the actuator head can be moved from the released position by pulling or twisting to the non-released position. Any combination between pulling and rotating movements is possible.
- the pushbutton switch can be switched to the released state by pressing the actuating head and then turned to the non-released state by turning the actuating head.
- the key switch is designed such that, when the key switch is not triggered, an area of the key guide, in particular the solid-colored material of the key guide, protrudes from under the actuator head and is therefore visible when the pushbutton switch arrangement is attached to the base body.
- the button guide in the triggered state of the push button switch is covered by the actuating head such that the area of the button guide, in particular the solid-colored material of the button guide, is no longer visible when the push button switch arrangement is on the basic body is attached.
- the pushbutton switch arrangement has the adapter device for fastening the pushbutton switch on the housing body in which the contact element is arranged.
- Another area of the button guide which is arranged below that area of the button guide which is covered by the actuating head when the button switch is in the released state, is covered by the adapter device, regardless of the state of the button switch.
- the interaction of the actuating head and the adapter device can ensure that the key guide, in particular the solid-colored plastic material of the key guide, is completely invisible when the key switch is released.
- the housing body can have a hole in which the pushbutton switch is inserted.
- the adapter device enables the same pushbutton switch to be used in the housing body with different bores.
- the adapter device compensates for a difference between the outer diameter of the button guide and the inner diameter of the bore of the housing body.
- the adapter device preferably has the same color as the housing body. In the non-triggered state of the button is thus for an operator in addition to the actuation supply head colored with a different color key guide under the actuating head and above the uniformly colored assembly of the housing body and the Adaptereinrich device visible.
- the actuating head is colored red
- the key guide has a green-colored plastic material
- the adapter device is a yellow-colored plastic material.
- the yellowing can correspond to a yellowing of the housing body.
- the lower part of the actuating head hides the area of the solid-colored key guide that was previously visible in the non-triggered state, so that the green color of the key feel for an operator is no longer visible.
- the two colors out of the red-colored Betreli whysköpf and the yellow colored assembly of housing body and adapter means signals an operator visually that the pushbutton S is Chalter triggered.
- the actuating head can also be made of a solid colored material from a plastic.
- additional processing steps including For example, a subsequent printing of the button guide, in the case of an emergency stop switch with green color, or the covering of the button guide with a colored film, for example with a green film, can be dispensed with.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a push button switch arrangement with a tactile S Chalter and an adapter device
- FIG. 2A shows a perspective view of a device with a push-button arrangement and a housing body for receiving a contact element in the non-triggered state
- FIG. 2B shows a cross-sectional view of a device with a push-button arrangement and a housing body for receiving a contact element in the non-triggered state
- FIG. 3A shows a perspective view of a device with a pushbutton switch arrangement and a housing body for receiving a contact element in the triggered state
- FIG. 3B shows a cross-sectional view of a device with a push-button arrangement and a housing body for receiving a contact element in the triggered state
- FIG. 4 shows embodiments of a key switch device having different adapter means for fastening a flexible Tast S chalters on a housing body for receiving egg nes contact member;
- FIG. 5A shows a perspective view of a device with a push-button arrangement and a first embodiment of a housing body for receiving a contact element;
- FIG. 5B shows a perspective view of a device with a pushbutton switch arrangement and a second embodiment of a housing body for receiving a contact element.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a pushbutton switch arrangement 1 according to the invention with identification of switching states.
- the key switch arrangement has a key switch 100.
- the pushbutton switch 100 comprises an actuating head 110 for actuating the pushbutton switch and a key guide 120.
- the actuating head 110 has an upper part 111 and a lower part 112.
- the lower part 112 is designed as a cylinder or tubular hollow body.
- the key guide 120 is at least partially arranged in the hollow body of the lower part 112 of the actuating head 110.
- the pushbutton switch arrangement 1 comprises an adapter device 200 for fastening the pushbutton switch 100 to a housing body for receiving a contact element for opening and / or closing an electrical contact.
- the key guide 120 has a solid-colored material, in particular a solid-colored plastic, the color of which differs from a color of the actuating head 110 and a color of the adapter device 200.
- FIGS. 2A and 3A each show a perspective view of a device 2 with the pushbutton switch arrangement 1 and a housing body 300, on which the pushbutton switch 100 is mounted with the aid of the adapter device 200.
- Figure 2B shows a cross-sectional view of the perspective view of the device 2 of Figure 2A in the non-triggered state.
- FIG. 3B shows a cross-sectional illustration of the perspective view of the device 2 from FIG. 3A in the triggered state.
- a contact element In the interior of the housing body 300 there is a contact element, not shown in the figures, which is designed, for example, as a switch for opening (normally closed) or as a switch for closing (normally open) an electrical contact.
- the touch S Chalter 100 can supply head by operating the Actuate the switch 110 are of the non-triggered state in the out of the dissolved state.
- the Tast S may be formed such Chalter 100 that, in the triggered state of the scan S chalters an electrical contact between two conductors in the contact element is separable, when the contact element is designed as an opener and the push-button switch assembly 1 to the Housing body 300 is attached.
- the electrical contact between the two conductors in the non-triggered state of the scan S is closed chalters 100th
- the pushbutton switch can 100 so as to be formed to be triggered to stand of the scan S chalters an electrical contact between two conductors in the contact element can be closed when the contact member 400 is formed as a contact and the push-button switch assembly 1 is attached to the housing body 300.
- the electrical contact between the two conductors is in the non-triggered state of the pushbutton to S chalters separated 100th
- the push button switch arrangement can be designed as an emergency stop button / switch.
- the emergency stop button / switch is a switching element on machines, vehicles and systems. It is used to quickly put them in a safe state in the event of danger or to avert a danger. In the event of a trip, the power supply is interrupted.
- the push button switch arrangement is formed, for example, as a stop switch.
- the stop switch is suitable for switching off a machine or system.
- the key guide 120 is designed as a tubular hollow body.
- a plunger not shown, can be arranged, which is moved in the hollow body of the key guide 120 when actuating the actuating head 110, in particular when pressing or rotating the actuating head 110.
- the plunger acts on the contact element 400 inside the housing body 300 in such a way that the electrical contact between the conductors is separated or closed depending on the design of the contact element as an opener or closer.
- sample-S is Chalter 100 are formed such that a portion 121 of the button guide 120, in particular, a portion 121 of the Runaway colored material of the button guide 120, in the non-triggered state of the scan S chalters 100 projects visibly under the actuating head 110 when the pushbutton switch arrangement 1 is fastened to the base body 300.
- the button guide is released non-120 stand in to the Tast S chalters 100 partially in the hollow body of
- the lower part 112 of the actuating head 110 is arranged and the area 121 of the key guide 120, in particular the solid-colored plastic material of the key guide 120, protrudes visibly from the hollow body of the lower part 112 of the actuating head 110 when the push-button arrangement 1 is on the base body 300 is attached.
- the tactile switch 100 is further configured such that the Be 121, the button guide 120 is not covered visible ver in the tripped state of the scan S chalters of the Betuschistsköpf 110 rich, when the push-button switch assembly 1 is attached to the basic body by 300.
- the portion 121 of the button guide 120 is disposed thus constantly fully in the hollow body of the lower part 112 of the actuating Amplifier Unit 110 in the tripped state of the scan S chalters 100th
- the region 121 of the key guide 120 in particular the solid-colored plastic material of the key guide 120, is directly covered by the lower part 112 of the actuating head 110.
- Figure 4 shows the push-button switch assembly 1 to the CW key S chal ter 100 and two different adapter devices 200 and 200 '. It should be noted that the pushbutton switch arrangement can also have further adapter devices.
- Figure 5A shows an embodiment of the apparatus 2 with the pushbutton switch 100 and the adapter device 200 for attaching the tactile S chalters 100 on a case body 300.
- the Gezza seève 300 may include an upper housing part 320 and a lower housing portion 330 have.
- Figure 5B shows an execution of a device 2 to the CW key S Chalter 100 and the adapter device 200 'for fastening the pushbutton S chalters 100 at an angle different from the case body 300 GeHousekör- per 300 '.
- the housing body 300 ' can have an upper housing part 320' and a lower housing part 330 '.
- the adapter device 200 is designed to fasten the push button switch 100 in a bore 310 of the housing body 300.
- the adapter device 200 has an adapter ring 210, which is designed to compensate for a different diameter of the bore 310 of the housing body 300 and the key guide 120.
- the adapter ring 210 can be inserted into the bore 310 of the housing body 300.
- the adapter ring 210 has a hole 211 for receiving the key guide 120.
- the adapter device 200 further includes a lock nut 220 for attaching the tactile S chalters 100 to the housing body 300th
- the lock nut 220 prevents the pushbutton S could be rotated arbitrarily Chalter 100 in the wellbore 310th
- the other adapter device 200 ' can be used to who the Tast S Chalter the 100 to the housing body 300', as shown in Figure 5B to buildin term.
- the further adapter device 200 ' is in particular designed to fasten the pushbutton switch 100 in a bore 310' of the housing body 300 '.
- the diameter of the bore 310 'of the housing body 300' differs from the diameter of the bore 310 of the housing body 300.
- the further adapter device 300 ' is thus designed to compensate for a different diameter of the bore 310' of the housing body 300 'and the key guide 120.
- the adapter ring 210, 210 ' has a material made of a colored plastic, the color of which differs from the color of the actuating head 110 and the color of the key guide 120 un.
- the manufacturing outlay for the push-button arrangement is significantly reduced compared to an embodiment in which, for example, a color ring is printed on an uncolored plastic material or a colored film is glued on.
- a portion of the dyed synthetic S toff material is the button guide 120, which is below the region 121 is the key guide belongs, regardless of the tripped or non-tripped position of the scan S chalters from the adapter ring 210 , 210 'covered.
- the portion is blocked 121 from the base 112 of the actuator head non-visible. Since the adapter ring 210, 210 'also a part of the key guide 120 above the housing body 300 covers, the solid-colored plastic material of the key guide 120 is not visibly covered when the key switch is triggered. In the non-triggered state of the push button switch, however, the area 121 of the button guide is visible. Thus, the switching state of the push button switch is easy to recognize for an operator.
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019101267.8A DE102019101267A1 (de) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Tastschalter-Anordnung mit Kennzeichnung von Schaltzuständen |
PCT/EP2020/050652 WO2020148210A1 (de) | 2019-01-18 | 2020-01-13 | Tastschalter-anordnung mit kennzeichnung von schaltzuständen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3912178A1 true EP3912178A1 (de) | 2021-11-24 |
EP3912178B1 EP3912178B1 (de) | 2024-02-28 |
Family
ID=69159788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20700582.8A Active EP3912178B1 (de) | 2019-01-18 | 2020-01-13 | Tastschalter-anordnung mit kennzeichnung von schaltzuständen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11756749B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3912178B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN113474861B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102019101267A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3912178T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2020148210A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD984971S1 (en) * | 2021-09-21 | 2023-05-02 | Trent Zimmer | Dual switch assembly |
GB2613160A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-05-31 | Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd | Push button |
USD994622S1 (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-08-08 | Ningbo Yiyan Technology Trading Co., Ltd. | Controller for heated clothing |
USD981968S1 (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-03-28 | Shenzhen Kusen Technology Trading Co., Ltd. | Controller for heated clothing |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3356816A (en) * | 1966-03-01 | 1967-12-05 | Texas Instruments Inc | Automatic trip manual reset circuit breaker and latch mechanism therefor |
US3676630A (en) * | 1969-08-13 | 1972-07-11 | Arrow Hart Inc | Integrated lighted push button switch device |
DE7124044U (de) * | 1971-06-23 | 1971-10-14 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh | Uberstromschalter mit einem Einschalt druckknopf und einem in ihm angeordneten zweiten Druckknopf |
US5408061A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-04-18 | Inventio Ag | Emergency stop switch |
DE10011626C1 (de) | 2000-03-10 | 2001-10-11 | Moeller Gmbh | Notaus-Tastensystem |
US6590176B2 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2003-07-08 | Joseph W. Cole | Push-button type electrical switch |
US6930267B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-08-16 | Tsung-Kui Chou | Emergency switch provided with means to signify state of activation or inactivation thereof |
DE202007005439U1 (de) * | 2007-04-14 | 2007-06-28 | Eao Automotive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schaltelement |
FR2934415B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-08-27 | Apem | Interrupteur a commande de validation securise |
FR2935835B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-10-22 | Fabien Broly | Interrupteur coup de poing |
FR2950472B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-08-26 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Dispositif d'arret d'urgence |
EP2413341B1 (de) * | 2010-07-27 | 2015-04-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Drucktaster mit mechanischer Signalanzeige |
FR2964241B1 (fr) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-08-17 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Dispositif de detection et de signalement du changement d'etat d'un bouton-poussoir |
EP2713380B1 (de) * | 2012-09-26 | 2016-11-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Drucktaster-Kompaktbauteil |
US9349546B2 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-05-24 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Industrial automation emergency stop with state indictor |
DE102013113429B3 (de) | 2013-12-04 | 2015-03-05 | R. Stahl Schaltgeräte GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein explosionsgeschütztes Gehäuse |
KR101601393B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-03-09 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 비상 버튼 |
JP2016035871A (ja) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-03-17 | 株式会社ナカヨ | 押下状態視認構造を有するスイッチユニット |
CN204332763U (zh) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳市嘉兰图设计有限公司 | 按键开关 |
CN204834415U (zh) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 黄海静 | 多色灯光按钮 |
JP6710940B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-24 | 2020-06-17 | 中国電力株式会社 | 制御盤の操作スイッチ用アダプタ |
DK3780049T3 (da) * | 2018-03-29 | 2022-09-05 | Nkk Switches Co Ltd | Trykknapafbryder med lydfunktion |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 DE DE102019101267.8A patent/DE102019101267A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-01-13 WO PCT/EP2020/050652 patent/WO2020148210A1/de unknown
- 2020-01-13 US US17/423,113 patent/US11756749B2/en active Active
- 2020-01-13 CN CN202080015457.3A patent/CN113474861B/zh active Active
- 2020-01-13 EP EP20700582.8A patent/EP3912178B1/de active Active
- 2020-01-13 PL PL20700582.8T patent/PL3912178T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3912178T3 (pl) | 2024-07-08 |
US11756749B2 (en) | 2023-09-12 |
CN113474861A (zh) | 2021-10-01 |
EP3912178B1 (de) | 2024-02-28 |
US20220068573A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 |
CN113474861B (zh) | 2024-04-26 |
DE102019101267A1 (de) | 2020-07-23 |
WO2020148210A1 (de) | 2020-07-23 |
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