EP3879059B1 - Ralentisseurs de type dos d'âne - Google Patents

Ralentisseurs de type dos d'âne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3879059B1
EP3879059B1 EP21156933.0A EP21156933A EP3879059B1 EP 3879059 B1 EP3879059 B1 EP 3879059B1 EP 21156933 A EP21156933 A EP 21156933A EP 3879059 B1 EP3879059 B1 EP 3879059B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threshold
profile
cover
floor
sliding door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21156933.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
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EP3879059A1 (fr
Inventor
Dirk Mügge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hautau GmbH
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Hautau GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3879059A1 publication Critical patent/EP3879059A1/fr
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Publication of EP3879059B1 publication Critical patent/EP3879059B1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70Sills; Thresholds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E06B3/4618Horizontally-sliding wings for windows the sliding wing being arranged beside a fixed wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ground sill for a sliding door, with a sill profile on which a running rail for the sliding door is provided on an upper side, the sill profile having a drainage channel spaced from the running rail with a bottom sloping towards an outside, and the drainage channel the side facing the running rail is delimited by an upwardly projecting step and on the outside by an upwardly projecting web in which a plurality of drainage openings are formed, via which the floor can be drained.
  • the EP 2 202 378 B1 discloses a ground sill for a sliding door, in which a running rail is fixed to the ground sill. Adjacent to the running rail, the ground sill is designed so that it slopes down to an outside, so that moisture can drain off on an outside of the sliding door. In the area of a fixed panel, the threshold is covered by a mounting profile. If possible, there should be no steps on such speed bumps so that accessibility is guaranteed. However, the step arranged adjacent to the running rail on the sliding door is necessary here for drainage. In addition, the production of an additional mounting profile and its assembly is expensive.
  • EP 3 225 771 A1 suggest moving the drainage to an interior area of a threshold profile. This can create an upper level surface that will ensure accessibility if required. However, there is the problem that the drainage openings in front of the sliding door are difficult to introduce into the integrally formed threshold profile.
  • FR2952115 A1 shows an alternative speed bump according to the state of the art.
  • the object of the present invention to create a ground sill for a sliding door which avoids the formation of steps as far as possible and ensures reliable drainage.
  • the threshold should be easy to assemble.
  • a drainage channel is provided with a bottom sloping towards an outside, the drainage channel being delimited on one side by an upwardly projecting step and on the opposite side by an upwardly projecting web in which several drainage openings are formed, through which the soil can be drained.
  • the drainage channel on the threshold profile is covered at the top by a first cover with openings and a second cover for fixing a fixed field.
  • the covers can thus be subsequently mounted as separate components on the threshold profile, in particular by plugging.
  • the covers are adapted to the respective function, namely on the one hand adapted for drainage of an area in front of the sliding door through the openings and on the other hand to support the fixed panel. This enables reliable drainage and easy installation of the fixed panel.
  • the first cover and the second cover are preferably arranged essentially flush with an upper side of the threshold profile, adjacent to the running rail.
  • the two covers together with an upper side of the threshold profile form a common plane that meets the accessibility requirements.
  • larger steps, for example more than 10 mm, are avoided.
  • a groove which is integral with the sill profile and is open at the top is preferably provided.
  • a web projecting downward at the edge can then be inserted into the groove on the first and/or second cover.
  • the covers can be fixed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the threshold profile by means of the groove and the web.
  • an upwardly open groove formed integrally with the threshold profile is also provided on the upwardly protruding web, into which a downwardly protruding web on the first and/or second cover is inserted.
  • the cover is thus supported on the web and the step and secured against movement perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the threshold profile.
  • one or more mounting grooves can be provided on the upwardly protruding web, which are open to an outside, so that a tread strip can be fixed to the mounting grooves.
  • a tread strip can be fixed to the mounting grooves.
  • a mounting bar can be provided, which is inserted into the mounting grooves.
  • the step strip is preferably arranged flush with the first and the second cover via a number of holders, so that freedom from barriers is also ensured here.
  • the second cover has integrally formed fastening means for fixing the fixed panel.
  • the fastening means can comprise an upwardly projecting web which can be inserted into a downwardly open groove of a frame profile of the fixed panel. Bevels can be formed on the web so that the frame profile can be centered on the web when it is set down.
  • other fastening means such as grooves or fastening strips, can also be provided.
  • a groove-shaped receptacle into which the running rail is inserted is preferably formed on the upper side of the threshold profile.
  • the running rail preferably consists of a different material than the threshold profile, for example steel, while the threshold profile is produced as an extruded profile made of aluminum or plastic.
  • the threshold profile preferably has a hollow chamber under the running rail, into which a reinforcing profile is inserted.
  • the inclined bottom of the drainage channel is preferably formed integrally with the threshold profile and, due to the one-piece construction, has no joint or gap, which ensures reliable sealing during drainage.
  • the upwardly projecting web and the step are preferably also formed integrally with the threshold profile.
  • the ground sill according to the invention is used in particular in a sliding door system which has a window frame which encompasses the ground sill and on which the sliding door can be moved.
  • the threshold can have a total tread height according to DIN 18040-1 (2010-10) and Part 2 (2011-09) of less than 20 mm, preferably even less than 5 mm, with a tread strip.
  • a ground sill 1 comprises a sill profile 2, in particular an extruded sill profile 2, on which a groove-shaped receptacle 3 for a running rail for a sliding door and a drainage channel 4 are integrally formed.
  • the drainage channel 4 has an upwardly projecting step 5 on the side facing the receptacle 3, and on the side opposite the step 5 an upwardly projecting web 6, in which several drainage openings 60 are cut out, so that in the drainage channel 4 moisture contained can flow to an outside via the drainage openings 60 .
  • the drainage channel 4 can be covered by a first cover 7 with openings 8 for drainage, the first cover 7 being arranged in front of a sliding door when this is in the closed position.
  • a second cover 9 is provided, are formed on the fastening means 10 for fixing a fixed field.
  • a tread strip 12 is provided on an outer side of the threshold profile 2 and is supported by a number of holders 11 .
  • the threshold 1 is shown in a mounted position in the area of a sliding door 13 .
  • a running rail 16 is inserted in the groove-shaped receptacle 3 of the threshold profile 2, in particular made of a harder material than the threshold profile 2, for example steel, on which the sliding door 13 is held movable via one or more carriages with rollers.
  • the sliding door 13 can be designed as a lift-and-slide door and includes a downwardly open groove 14 on which the carriages can be mounted.
  • sealing profiles 15 are provided on the sliding door 13 on both sides of the groove 14, which seal the sliding door 13 on a surface of the threshold profile 2 in a lowered position.
  • the threshold profile 2 comprises a hollow chamber with an armoring profile 33 in order to support the rail 16 with the sliding door 13 .
  • a cover 35 is fixed on an inside, ie a vertical edge of the threshold profile 2 .
  • the drainage channel 4 comprises a base 20 which is designed to be inclined towards an outside, for example at an angle of between 2° and 10° to the horizontal. As a result, water that enters the drainage channel 4 via the openings 8 of the first cover 7 can flow off to an outside through the drainage openings 60 .
  • the first cover 7 comprises a ridge 19 which projects downwards at the edge and which engages in a groove on the step 5 which is open at the top.
  • the first cover 7 can also have a further, downwardly projecting web, which is provided in an upwardly open groove 25 on the upwardly projecting web 6 .
  • the cover 7 can be easily installed by slipping it onto the threshold profile 2.
  • the cover 7 has depending support webs 17 connected to openings 18 or passages to allow drainage across the floor 20.
  • the upright 6 has at least one mounting groove 26 which is open to an outside and is formed on a vertical portion of the ridge 6 .
  • a mounting groove 26 is provided in the area of the web 6 and a further mounting groove 26 below the base 20 .
  • the two mounting grooves 26 serve to fix a holder 11 which engages in the mounting grooves 26 with mounting webs 27 .
  • Each holder 11 supports a tread strip 12 on an underside, with a plurality of openings 30 for drainage being provided in the tread strip 12 .
  • the tread strip 12 is aligned essentially flush with a surface 28 of a substrate 29, for example a terrace covering. As a result, a common plane can be provided over the surface 28, the tread strip 12, the first cover 7 and an upper side on the threshold profile 2 adjacent to the running rail 16, which fully meets the requirements for accessibility.
  • FIG 3 a section through the threshold profile 2 in the area of the sliding door 13 and a fixed panel 40 is shown.
  • a second cover 9 is arranged over the drainage channel 4, to which a fixed panel 40 is fixed.
  • the fixed field 40 can be formed, for example, by a frame with frame profiles, in which a filling element, such as an insulating glass pane, is fixed.
  • the frame profile arranged on the underside of the frame has a downwardly open groove 41 in which an upwardly projecting web is formed as a fastening means 10 for the fixed panel 40 .
  • the web has upwardly projecting insertion bevels in order to enable the fixed field 40 to be centered on the cover 9 .
  • the fixed panel 40 can be easily mounted on the cover 9 by plugging it on.
  • the fastening means 10 in the form of the web are provided on both sides of the fixed panel 40 on the underside with sealing profiles 15 which ensure a seal between the cover 9 and the fixed panel 40 .
  • the cover 9 can optionally be formed integrally with the cover 7, but two separate covers 7 and 9 are preferably provided, since the upwardly projecting web is formed integrally as a fastening means 10 on the cover 9 in order to ensure exact positioning of the fixed field 40 .
  • the cover 9 can also be designed integrally with the cover 7 and can extend over the entire length of the threshold profile 2 .
  • the cover 9 has a rim 32 which projects downwards and which is inserted into the groove on the step 5 which is open at the top. Furthermore, the cover 9 is provided with a downwardly projecting web 31 which is inserted into the upwardly open groove 25 on the upwardly projecting web 6 .
  • the second cover 9 is thus supported on the step 5 and the web 6 , with an additional support element optionally being able to be provided in a central area, which is supported on the floor 20 .
  • the threshold profile 2 is shown in detail.
  • the threshold profile 2 includes at the step 5 an upwardly open groove 24, which is formed by an angular web.
  • An upwardly open groove 25 is also formed on the upwardly projecting web 6 by an angular web in order to be able to mount the first and second covers 7 and 9 more easily.
  • the base 20 is designed to be inclined, with a plurality of hollow chambers 21 being formed below the base 20 , which are separated from one another by support webs 23 .
  • the support webs 23 open out on an underside 22, which is aligned essentially horizontally in the installed position and can optionally have one or more grooves.
  • the threshold profile 2 On an inner side, the threshold profile 2 has two grooves 36 into which the locking webs of the cover 35 can be inserted.
  • the threshold 1 is shown in a modified embodiment, in which instead of the tread strip 12 only a welt 50 is inserted into a mounting groove 26, so that the threshold profile 2 can be positioned on the outside directly next to the ground. Otherwise, the design of the ground sill 1 with the first and second covers 7 and 9 corresponds to the previous exemplary embodiment.
  • the sill profile 2 is in the installed position immediately adjacent to a base 29 having a surface 28 located beneath the first cover 7.
  • the height offset is preferably less than 20 mm, so that this configuration also meets the requirements for accessibility and a total step height of less than 20 mm.
  • the welt 50 is inserted into an assembly groove 26 since no tread strip is provided between the base 29 and the threshold profile 2 .
  • the drainage opening 60 on the web projecting upwards is arranged above the upper side 28 of the base 29, so that drainage to the outside can also take place via the base 20 in this embodiment.
  • the threshold profile 2 is shown in the area of the fixed panel 40 and the sliding door 13, with the assembly of the second cover 9 taking place as in the previous exemplary embodiment.
  • the threshold profile 2 is made in one piece from an extruded profile, in particular made of aluminum or plastic. It is of course also possible to form the threshold profile 2 as a composite profile with improved thermal insulation. In addition, it is possible for the separate running rail 16 to also be formed integrally with the threshold profile 2 .

Claims (14)

  1. Seuil (1) pour une porte coulissante (13), avec un profilé de seuil (2) sur la face supérieure duquel est prévu un rail de glissement (16) pour la porte coulissante (13), dans lequel le profilé de seuil (2) présente, à distance du rail de glissement (16), une rigole d'évacuation de l'eau (4) dont le fond (20) est en pente descendante vers l'extérieur, et la rigole d'évacuation de l'eau (4) est délimitée sur le côté tourné vers le rail de glissement (16) par un gradin (5) dépassant vers le haut et sur le côté extérieur par une barrette (6) dépassant vers le haut dans laquelle sont formées plusieurs ouvertures d'évacuation de l'eau (60) par lesquelles l'eau dans le fond (20) peut être évacuée, caractérisé en ce que la rigole d'évacuation de l'eau (4) du profilé de seuil (2) est couverte sur un côté supérieur par une première couverture (7) munie d'ouvertures (8) pour l'évacuation de l'eau et par une deuxième couverture (9) pour la fixation d'un panneau fixe (40).
  2. Seuil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première couverture (7) et la deuxième couverture (9) sont disposées sensiblement en affleurement avec une face supérieure du profilé de seuil (2) au voisinage du rail de glissement (16).
  3. Seuil selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévue sur le gradin (5) une rainure (24) formée d'une pièce avec le profilé de seuil (2) et ouverte vers le haut, dans laquelle est introduite une barrette (19, 32) de la première couverture et/ou de la deuxième (7, 9) qui dépasse du bord vers le bas.
  4. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévue sur la barrette (6) dépassant vers le bas une rainure (25) formée d'une pièce avec le profilé de seuil (2) et ouverte vers le haut, dans laquelle est introduite une barrette (31) de la première couverture et/ou de la deuxième (7, 9) qui dépasse vers le bas.
  5. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévue sur la barrette (6) dépassant vers le bas, sur une face extérieure, au moins une rainure de montage (26) ouverte vers l'extérieur pour la fixation d'une barre de seuil (12).
  6. Seuil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la barre de seuil (12) est disposée à l'aide de plusieurs fixations (11) en affleurement de la première couverture et de la deuxième (7, 9).
  7. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième couverture (9) présente des moyens de fixation (10) formés d'une pièce pour la fixation du panneau fixe (40).
  8. Seuil selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation (10) comprennent une barrette dépassant vers le haut qui peut être insérée dans une rainure (41) d'un profilé de châssis du panneau fixe ouverte vers le bas.
  9. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est formée sur une face supérieure du profilé de seuil (2) un logement (3) en forme de rainure dans lequel le rail de glissement (16) est inséré.
  10. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs compartiments creux (21) sont formés sur le profilé de seuil (2) sous le fond (20) en pente.
  11. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fond (20) de la rigole d'évacuation de l'eau (4) est formé d'une pièce avec le profilé de seuil et ne présente pas de joint.
  12. Seuil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un profilé d'armature (33) est inséré dans le profilé de seuil (2) dans un compartiment creux en dessous du rail de glissement (16).
  13. Installation de porte coulissante avec un châssis dormant et au moins une porte coulissante (13), dans lequel le châssis dormant possède un seuil (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes sur lequel la porte coulissante (13) est supportée avec possibilité de translation.
  14. Installation de porte coulissante selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le seuil (1) présente une hauteur de marche totale selon DIN 18040, parties 1 et 2 (versions de 2010 et 2011), inférieure à 20 mm.
EP21156933.0A 2020-03-09 2021-02-12 Ralentisseurs de type dos d'âne Active EP3879059B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020106365.2A DE102020106365A1 (de) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Bodenschwelle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3879059A1 EP3879059A1 (fr) 2021-09-15
EP3879059B1 true EP3879059B1 (fr) 2022-08-17

Family

ID=74595218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21156933.0A Active EP3879059B1 (fr) 2020-03-09 2021-02-12 Ralentisseurs de type dos d'âne

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3879059B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102020106365A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3879059T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008063303A1 (de) 2008-12-29 2010-07-01 Hautau Gmbh Nachträglich montierbare Bodenschwelle für ein Hebeschiebefenster
FR2952115B1 (fr) * 2009-10-30 2014-09-05 Norsk Hydro As Seuil d'element de fermeture d'une ouverture de batiment
DE102016105941A1 (de) 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 Hautau Gmbh Bodenschwelle für eine Schiebetür und Schiebetür
DE102017130894A1 (de) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Veka Ag Barrierefreie Bodenschwelle für eine Hebe-Schiebe-Tür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3879059T3 (pl) 2022-11-28
DE102020106365A1 (de) 2021-09-09
EP3879059A1 (fr) 2021-09-15

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