EP3728094A1 - Planification de route en fonction du nombre de passagers prévu - Google Patents

Planification de route en fonction du nombre de passagers prévu

Info

Publication number
EP3728094A1
EP3728094A1 EP18814970.2A EP18814970A EP3728094A1 EP 3728094 A1 EP3728094 A1 EP 3728094A1 EP 18814970 A EP18814970 A EP 18814970A EP 3728094 A1 EP3728094 A1 EP 3728094A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
call
destination
passengers
floor
destination call
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18814970.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3728094B1 (fr
Inventor
Lukas Finschi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Priority to PL18814970T priority Critical patent/PL3728094T3/pl
Publication of EP3728094A1 publication Critical patent/EP3728094A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3728094B1 publication Critical patent/EP3728094B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
    • B66B1/2408—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
    • B66B1/2458—For elevator systems with multiple shafts and a single car per shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
    • B66B1/2408—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
    • B66B1/2416—For single car elevator systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3446—Data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3461—Data transmission or communication within the control system between the elevator control system and remote or mobile stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • B66B1/468—Call registering systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0012—Devices monitoring the users of the elevator system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
    • B66B1/2408—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/10—Details with respect to the type of call input
    • B66B2201/103—Destination call input before entering the elevator car
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
    • B66B2201/222—Taking into account the number of passengers present in the elevator car to be allocated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
    • B66B2201/23—Other aspects of the evaluation method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
    • B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
    • B66B2201/4615—Wherein the destination is registered before boarding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
    • B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
    • B66B2201/463—Wherein the call is registered through physical contact with the elevator system

Definitions

  • the technology described here relates generally to an elevator system having a
  • Embodiments of the technology also relate to a method for operating such an elevator system.
  • elevator systems In order for a passenger to call an elevator, elevator systems are known which either have a floor terminal for entering the desired direction of travel (eg, "up” and “down” buttons) or a floor terminal for entering the desired destination floor. The latter allow elevator systems with a destination call control, which allocates an elevator car of a passenger an elevator car to transport the passenger to a desired destination floor.
  • An embodiment of an elevator system with a destination call control is disclosed in document EP 0 443 188 B1; the
  • Destination call control allocates elevator calls based on calculated service costs and variable bonus / penalty factors. Such allocation procedures are based on the assumption that each passenger has one
  • EP 1 522 518 Bl and US 2016/0297642 A1 describe the measured load in the elevator car.
  • the bypass function can not be activated when the floor is the destination of a passenger in the cabin.
  • the solutions mentioned with the bypass function u. Avoiding an already full elevator car stops on a floor on which no passengers can get on, it leads to a possibly significantly increased waiting time for the waiting passengers. In a destination call control, said elevator car must return to this floor because it has been allocated to the passengers; it is not easy to choose another elevator car, which could possibly serve the passengers earlier.
  • the bypass function can therefore lead to a large delay in the journey, which can frustrate the passengers; the waiting passengers may therefore be able to enter new elevator calls, possibly also to destinations that do not correspond to their actual destination, just to finally board an elevator car. This can cause further disadvantages for other passengers.
  • One aspect of such an improved technology relates to a method of operating an elevator system in a building, the elevator system having a
  • Destination call control device and an elevator car which is movable between floors of the building and has a fixed passenger capacity contains.
  • a first destination call entered on a floor by a first passenger at a first time is evaluated in order to determine a first call information from the first destination call.
  • the first call information contains information about a call input floor and / or a destination floor.
  • the first call information it is determined whether the number of additional passengers is to be assigned to the first destination call, whereby an additional space requirement results in the number of additional passengers in an elevator car serving the first destination call.
  • Information on the additional space requirement is generated if the first destination call has a Number of additional passengers. If a number of additional passengers are to be assigned to the first destination call, the first destination call is subordinated by means of an allocation algorithm
  • the elevator system comprises an elevator car which is movable between floors of the building and has a fixed passenger capacity.
  • a destination call control device is configured, in order to evaluate a first destination call entered on a floor by a first passenger at a first time in order to obtain a first destination call from the first destination call
  • Destination call control device is also designed to be by means of the first
  • Passengers is assigned, resulting in the number of additional passengers an additional space in a first destination call serving elevator car.
  • the destination call controller is further configured to provide information about
  • the first destination call by means of a
  • the destination call controller makes an assumption about a number of additional passengers who want to be transported together with a calling passenger without themselves inputting a destination call and have a corresponding space requirement in the elevator car. Based on data stored in a database on the passenger behavior on the floors, the technology differs from the usual approach that for each destination call a space requirement for a
  • the data stored in the database can be organized in different ways.
  • the database is in one
  • Each record has a predefined description of a call situation Data fields, where a first data field indicates the call input floor, a second data field a time window, a third data field the destination floor and a fourth data field the number of additional passengers for the call situation described in the data record.
  • the technology described here determines whether a number of additional passengers are to be assigned to the first destination call.
  • the database is accessed and determined as to whether the first destination call corresponds to a call situation stored in the database. If this is the case, this results for the call situation given by the first destination call
  • the elevator system includes a
  • a sensor system coupled to the destination call controller and the storage device.
  • the sensor system determines information about a number of passengers boarding the elevator car on a floor.
  • the sensor system can, for.
  • the sensor system may be used to determine the number of additional passengers indicated in the fourth data field.
  • the sensor system includes sensors located on the floors that communicate with the person via a line
  • a sensor of the sensor system comprises in one embodiment a camera, and the
  • the destination call control device is further configured to adapt the information generated for additional space requirements by means of the information ascertained by the sensor system to the number of passengers entering and to provide the information adapted to the operation of passengers to use additional space.
  • the planning of the operating order of passengers can be improved because, for. B. the (assumed) additional space requirements can be increased or decreased by means of the number of actually boarding passengers.
  • the space requirement of the first passenger is increased by the space requirement of the additional passengers for the allocation of the first destination call.
  • the resulting total space requirement is fed to the allocation algorithm.
  • the allocation algorithm does not have to be extended or otherwise changed in comparison with known methods since the modification of the space requirement takes place independently of the allocation algorithm.
  • the additional space information is kept separate from the first destination call; both are fed separately to the allocation algorithm. It is an advantage that the
  • Typical planning steps are calculating the space requirements for passengers waiting on a floor, or calculating the space requirements for passengers, which could be transported together in the elevator car at the same time.
  • the individual normal and the individual additional space requirements can be taken into account for each of the passengers considered , For example, if a number of destination calls are entered from different passengers at the first time, the space allocated for the destination calls is based on the space required, for one passenger per destination call, from the number of destination calls and a maximum number of additional passengers , In this case, a number of additional passengers is determined for each destination call and decimal destination call to which the maximum number of additional passengers is assigned. This allows the maximum number of additional passengers to be determined.
  • the maximum number of additional passengers is equal to three. This has the advantage that at too few calls with more space is expected, but with enough many calls no unnecessary additional space requirement is more into account.
  • Destination calls are based on a space requirement which, with one passenger per destination call, per destination floor results from the number of destination calls and a maximum number of additional passengers. In this case, a number of additional passengers is determined for each destination call and each destination floor and determines a maximum value of the additional space required per destination floor; the resulting maximum values are added.
  • This has the advantage that no unnecessary additional space is scheduled for passengers with the same destination with multiple calls, but is expected for passengers with different destinations each with additional passengers traveling and thus enough space is scheduled.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an embodiment of an elevator system in a building
  • Fig. 2 is an exemplary illustration of an embodiment of a
  • FIG. 3 shows an exemplary representation of an exemplary embodiment of a method for allocating a destination call on the basis of a schematic flowchart.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of a
  • Elevator system 1 in a building 2 can be any type of multi-storey building (eg residential building, hotel, office building, sports station, etc.) or a ship
  • the building 2 shown in Fig. 1 has a plurality of floors L1, L2, L3, which are served by the elevator system 1, that is, a passenger 4 can from the elevator system 1 from a boarding floor on a Destination floor.
  • the boarding floor is also called
  • the elevator system 1 has an elevator car 10 which can be moved in an elevator shaft 18 and is connected to a drive unit (DR) 14 via a suspension element 16 (cables or belts) and is suspended from this drive unit 14. It may be a traction elevator, with further details, such as a counterweight and guide rails in Fig. 1 are not shown.
  • the elevator control (EC) 12 is connected to the drive unit 14 and controls the drive unit 14 to move the elevator car 10 in the shaft 18.
  • the function of a traction elevator, its components and the tasks of an elevator control 12 are well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the elevator system 1 may comprise a hydraulic elevator.
  • the elevator system 1 may comprise multiple cabins, or one or more groups of elevators.
  • the elevator system 1 shown in FIG. 1 is equipped with a destination call control device whose function is implemented in the control device (CTRL) 8 in the embodiment shown.
  • CTRL control device
  • the control device 8 is also referred to as
  • Destination call control 8 or destination call control device 8 denotes.
  • Controller 8 may in one embodiment be fully or partially implemented in elevator controller 12. If the elevator system 1 comprises one or more groups of elevators, the destination call controller 8 or its function can be implemented in an elevator group controller. The destination call controller 8 informs a destination call of a passenger 4 inputted to a terminal 5 of the floor of one of u. U. several elevator cars 10 and communicates the corresponding
  • Elevator system the load, the location and the operating status of an elevator car, the Operating status of a drive knows and additional information over the past
  • the described destination call allocation algorithm divides newly entered destination calls in the sense of predetermined criteria as optimally as possible to the elevators. These criteria are essentially functional requirements for the call operation.
  • the basis of the destination call allocation are calculations of the
  • Fig. 2 shows an exemplary representation of an embodiment of a
  • Destination call control device 8 more functional units, eg. Legs
  • Call allocation unit 36 a storage device 34 with a database 28 and a processor 30 which controls the destination call control unit 8.
  • the processor 30 has an output 32 which is connected to the communication bus 24.
  • the technology described here is advantageously applicable to operate the elevator system 1 with the highest possible efficiency and best possible comfort for the passengers 4 (especially with respect to the waiting time).
  • the operation of the elevator system 1 is as follows: If a passenger 4 ("calling passenger 4") calls an elevator car 10 on a floor L1, L2, L3 by entering a destination call, the destination call controller 8 makes an assumption a number of passengers 4 who want to be transported together with the calling passenger 4 and have a corresponding space requirement in the elevator car 10. This assumption is based on stored
  • the data can be obtained from observations of the behavior of the passengers 4 (empirical values) or with the help of a self-learning system and z.
  • the destination call controller 8 makes such an assumption for each further destination call which is entered on another floor L1, L2, L3 and u. U. together with the previously entered destination call can be operated. Since each elevator car 10 can only accommodate a limited number of passengers 4, the destination call controller uses the assumptions made for the call allocation and the planning of a journey.
  • the assumptions may, for example, lead the planning to rule out an elevator car 10 that is cheap with regard to the operating costs, although it might still have room for a few passengers 4, and allocates instead an elevator car 10 from the outset, which is unfavorable in terms of costs but has more space for the expected passengers 4.
  • the destination call control uses assumptions that are in one
  • Embodiment based on stored data. These data are stored in the database 28 of the memory device 34 shown in FIG.
  • the database 28 stores a plurality of records, each record being predefined, one
  • FIG. 2 shows, by way of example, four data fields, the number of which may be larger or smaller in other exemplary embodiments.
  • a first data field specifies the call input floor, a second data field
  • Time window a third data field, the destination floor and a fourth data field, the number of additional passengers (4) for the call situation described in the record.
  • Data contained in database 28 may be organized, for example, according to the exemplary structure shown in the following table (Table 1).
  • Table 1 The table can be called a look-up table.
  • the information in the table and its organizational structure are to be understood as exemplary.
  • Passengers 4 should be present at their workplaces between 7:00 and 7:30.
  • the destination call control can allocate the destination call to an elevator car 10 in a known manner (eg, after a cost analysis)
  • Floor Ll on the floor L3 performs.
  • z there is another (second) destination call, z.
  • the destination call controller may initiate the call arbitration from the basic assumption (one passenger per destination call) , Is it in this
  • the destination call controller 8 may allocate the destination call of that passenger 4 to the elevator car 10 allocated for the transportation of the six passengers 4 (first destination call) to the floor L3. On the floor Ll rise thus seven passengers 4 in the elevator car 10 a.
  • Destination call (six passengers 4) assigned elevator car 10 with a capacity of eight people can no longer accommodate the waiting on the floor L2 five passenger 4 (third destination call).
  • the destination call controller 8 may allocate the first and third destination calls to the same elevator car 10 and schedule the trips so that the elevator car 10 is first moved from floor Ll to floor L3 to the first destination call and then from floor L3 to floor L2 to serve the third destination call.
  • the sequence of serviced floors in this case may be the same as for systems with the above-mentioned bypass function, the method and its effect are different: the bypass function may only operate under certain circumstances (for example, if no passengers Floor Ll drive to floor L2) prevent the cabin stops on floor L2, where there is not enough space for boarding passengers waiting there, and will also lead to markedly longer waiting times for the passengers waiting on floor L2.
  • Table 1 also shows a situation (line 4) that may arise in an office building around lunchtime.
  • line 4 For a destination call entered on floor L3 in a time window between 11: 30-12: 30 on floor Ll becomes
  • the call situations indicated in Table 1 can be determined from observations of the behavior of the passengers 4 within a specified period of time.
  • the fixed period may be, for example, one or two months (or longer), the observations z.
  • At intervals of one week i.e., 7 days observation, 7 days interruption).
  • the observations may, for example, be recorded by one or more persons documenting the passenger behavior per floor L1, L2, L3 as a function of the time of day and the day of the week.
  • Observations may u. U. supplemented by surveys of passengers 4. With the help of these observations, the time windows can be set and the number of times additional passengers 4 (eg, by means of determining the average) are determined. Such observations can be documented for all floors L1, L2, L3 or only for selected floors L1, L2, L3. As a result, it is possible to determine time-dependent behavior patterns with regard to elevator usage for each floor L1, L2, L3. If the complete table 1 is present, the elevator system 1 can be configured accordingly. Those skilled in the art will recognize that Table 1 may be updated as the use of Building 2 and thus the patterns of behavior change, e.g. B. if a previously unused floor Ll, L2, L3 is used by a company with a large number of people.
  • the passenger behavior can be determined by means of a sensor system.
  • the sensor system is representatively represented by sensors 6, wherein on each floor Ll, L2, L3 a sensor 6 is arranged, which is connected to a line 22.
  • the sensor system can supplement or replace the observations mentioned by persons (it can be used as self-learning
  • the sensor system includes, for. B. a counter that determines the on a floor Ll, L2, L3 entering the elevator car 10 passengers 4.
  • the counting device may comprise a camera (eg for image recordings in the visible optical spectrum or in the infrared range) in conjunction with an image processing device which determines the number of passengers 4 from the image recordings.
  • the counting device may use a load measuring device of the elevator car 10 to determine the number of passengers 4 going to the floor Ll, L2, L3 in question. In addition to this information provided by the counter, the
  • the sensor system is communicatively connected to the destination call controller 8.
  • the destination call controller 8 may use the information acquired by the sensor system to determine the destination call Planning to improve the operation further, z. B. by the additional space required by currently waiting or transported in an elevator passengers increased or decreased.
  • the destination call control according to Table 1 initially makes the assumption that in the case of a (first) destination call on the floor Ll between 7:00 and 7:30 on the destination floor L3 with five additional passengers 4, so a total of six passengers.
  • the destination call control can reduce the additional space requirement of five to an additional passenger and re-assess the situation, eg. B. plan for a stop on floor L2, if there is enough space for passengers to get there.
  • Sensor system and the destination call control 8 separately acquired information can be later brought together and examined, for. B. in a use for it
  • Table 1 may be updated by the sensor system, for example, as needed or according to a predetermined schedule.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example
  • the method according to FIG. 3 starts in a step S1 and ends in a step S8.
  • the method initially waits to receive a destination call (steps S2 and S3). If a passenger 4 at a floor terminal 5 inputs a destination call, this is received by the destination call evaluation unit 26 of the destination call controller 8.
  • the destination call evaluation unit 26 can receive several destination calls simultaneously or within a short period of time.
  • the received destination call is evaluated to determine call information. In the case of multiple destination calls, each destination call is evaluated.
  • Criteria for the evaluation are, for example, the call input floor, the destination floor or the time of the destination call, or combinations thereof. Point of time the destination call is z. B. recorded as time and calendar date.
  • the call information comprises, for example, the call input floor and / or the destination floor.
  • an additional space requirement in the elevator car 10 is determined by means of the call information. This determination of the additional space requirement uses the data stored in the database 28, which are organized in an embodiment according to Table 1.
  • the processor 30 checks whether the received destination call (or its criteria) corresponds to a call situation documented in Table 1. If this is the case, the additional space required results from the number of additional passengers 4 indicated in Table 1 for this call situation.
  • the information of the destination call is modified with the additional space requirement determined in step S5 (variant A). From each destination call results implicitly or explicitly information about what space is required in the elevator car 10 for the relevant destination call.
  • the "normal" space requirement is z. B. per destination call space for a passenger.
  • step S6 the information of the destination call is supplemented with the additional space requirement determined in step S5 (variant B).
  • the information about the normal space requirement of the input destination call and the information determined for additional space requirements are kept separate and passed both for the call allocation (step S7).
  • step S7 the method determines the allocation of the destination call.
  • the method performs an allocation algorithm for this; such allocation algorithms are known in the art, s. for example, the above-mentioned document EP 0 443 188 B1 or the above-mentioned book by G. C. Bamey et al. According to variant A, the
  • Variant B differs in the call allocation of variant A in that the
  • Call allocation is not simply based on the space required in the elevator car 10, which results from adding up the normal space requirements and additional space requirements. This difference arises, for example, when a destination call of a passenger 4 is to be allocated on a floor L1, L2, L3, on which one or more other passengers 4 have already been allocated to the elevator car 10.
  • variant B is in
  • Step S7 does not simply add up the normal and additional space requirements of the calling passengers 4, but handles them separately.
  • the normal space requirement may be added up (eg, four destination calls will give a normal footprint for four passengers 4), but the additional footprint of the passengers may be limited to the maximum additional footprint of a single passenger.
  • Typical planning steps are calculating the space requirement for passengers 4 waiting on a floor L1, L2, L3, or calculating the space requirement for passengers which could be transported together in the elevator car 10 simultaneously.
  • the individual normal and the individual additional space requirements are taken into account in the example already mentioned above, the space requirement of all considered passengers was determined so that the sum of the normal space requirement of the passengers and the maximum of the additional space requirement of the passengers are added together.
  • the maximum of the additional space requirement could first be determined per destination and these values could be added together across all destinations; This has the advantage that for passengers with the same destination with multiple calls no unnecessary additional space is scheduled, but for passengers with different destinations in each case with additional passengers traveling is expected and thus enough space is scheduled.
  • Floor terminals 5 are z. B. in the vicinity of elevator doors 6 and communicatively connected to the control device 8 via the line 22.
  • the building 2 has three floors L1, L2, L3 and on each floor there is a floor terminal 5. But there may also be only two or more than three floors; it is also possible that on one floor
  • the destination call control device 8 is communicatively connected to the elevator controller 12 and the floor terminals 5 as described above.
  • communicative connection is meant in this specification a direct or indirect connection that allows unidirectional or bidirectional communication between two entities.
  • data signals and / or control signals are transmitted in a manner known per se.
  • Such a connection may be through an electrical line system (either as a point-to-point connection system or as a bus system where the units connected to the bus system are addressable)
  • the communicative connection is exemplified by lines 20, 22, wherein the line 20 between the communication bus 24 and the car 10 and the line 22 connects the floor terminals 5 with the control device 8.
  • the conduit 22 may be a
  • the line 20 may be a communication bus system.
  • At least one floor terminal 5 may be communicatively connected to the destination call control device 8 via a radio system.
  • a mobile electronic device eg, mobile phone, smartphone, smartwatch, tablet PC
  • the mobile device may also display a message (eg, "Elevator A") about the elevator assigned to this destination call.
  • the mobile electronic device has a radio module, for example a Bluetooth, an RFID and / or an NFC module.
  • the destination call control device 8 or its functionality can also be part of the elevator control 12 or of a floor terminal 5. In such a case, for example, the separate representation of the control device 8 in Fig. 1 could be omitted. If the destination call control device 8 or its functionality is integrated into the elevator control 12, the elevator control 12 represents the control device. Depending on the configuration, therefore, the implementation of the communicative connections also changes.
  • Fig. 1 is thus to be understood as a schematic representation of an embodiment of the elevator system 1.
  • a floor terminal 5 is arranged on each floor L1, L2, L3, for example in the area of access to an elevator car 10.
  • the floor terminal 5 comprises a keyboard or a touch-sensitive screen (touchscreen) such that a passenger 4 enters
  • the floor terminal 5 comprises a device for recognizing a destination call.
  • this device is a reader for a carried by a passenger 4 information carrier. If the passenger 4 presents the information carrier to the reading device, the reading device reads information from the information carrier, which serves, for example, to recognize an operating authorization. Only when the passenger 4 is authorized to operate the input terminal 5 can the passenger 4 make an entry. Depending on the configuration, a destination call can also be triggered with the information read without further intervention by the passenger 4.
  • the information carrier is designed to be similar to a card, for example in the form of a credit card or an employee card.
  • an externally contactable memory chip, an RFID transponder in conjunction with a is located in or on the information carrier
  • Memory chip or external (optically) readable code eg. As alphanumeric characters, a QR code or a bar code (barcode).
  • a QR code e.g. As alphanumeric characters, a QR code or a bar code (barcode).
  • Color pattern codes are displayed. Such devices also allow one
  • Radio connection with other electronic devices for example via known wireless technologies such as Bluetooth, WLAN / WiFi or NFC.
  • wireless technologies such as Bluetooth, WLAN / WiFi or NFC.
  • Floor Terminals 5 is compatible with the technology used

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

Système d'ascenseur (1) comprenant un dispositif de commande d'appels de destination (8), dans lequel un premier signal d'appel saisi par un premier passager (4) à un premier moment dans un premier étage (L1, L2, L3) est évalué, afin de déterminer des premières informations d'appel à partir du premier signal d'appel, les premières informations d'appel contenant des indications concernant un étage de saisie d'appel (L1, L2, L3) et/ou un étage de destination (L1, L2, L3). Les premières informations d'appel sont utilisées pour déterminer si un nombre de passagers (4) supplémentaires doit être associé au premier appel cible, un espace nécessaire supplémentaire dans une cabine d'ascenseur (10) desservant le premier appel de destination découlant du nombre de passagers (4) supplémentaires. L'information concernant l'espace nécessaire supplémentaire est générée lorsqu'un nombre de passagers (4) supplémentaires doit être associé au premier appel de destination. Lorsque c'est le cas, le premier appel de destination est attribué au moyen d'un algorithme d'attribution, en utilisant les informations concernant l'encombrement supplémentaire, pour le transport du premier passager (4) de l'étage de saisie d'appel (L1, L2, L3) à l'étage de destination (L1, L2, L3).
EP18814970.2A 2017-12-21 2018-12-13 Planification de parcours en raison du nombre de passagers attendu Active EP3728094B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18814970T PL3728094T3 (pl) 2017-12-21 2018-12-13 Planowanie przejazdu na podstawie przewidywanej liczby pasażerów

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17209784 2017-12-21
PCT/EP2018/084784 WO2019121329A1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2018-12-13 Planification de route en fonction du nombre de passagers prévu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3728094A1 true EP3728094A1 (fr) 2020-10-28
EP3728094B1 EP3728094B1 (fr) 2022-03-09

Family

ID=60781963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18814970.2A Active EP3728094B1 (fr) 2017-12-21 2018-12-13 Planification de parcours en raison du nombre de passagers attendu

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20210047144A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3728094B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN111386236B (fr)
AU (1) AU2018389637B2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2915498T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3728094T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019121329A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2015412518B2 (en) * 2015-10-19 2021-07-22 Kone Corporation Smartwatch and elevator and guide system
DE102023109190A1 (de) 2023-04-12 2024-05-16 Tk Elevator Innovation And Operations Gmbh Verfahren zum Generieren von wartezeitschwellwertabhängigen Haltevorgaben sowie entsprechende Aufzuganlage und Verwendung

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3973649A (en) * 1974-01-30 1976-08-10 Hitachi, Ltd. Elevator control apparatus
US4149613A (en) * 1975-11-04 1979-04-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Elevator control system
EP0443188B1 (fr) 1990-02-22 1994-03-02 Inventio Ag Méthode et dispositif de distribution directe d'appels de groupes d'ascenseurs, basés sur des charges de service et sur des facteurs bonus/malus variables
GB2266602B (en) * 1992-04-16 1995-09-27 Inventio Ag Artificially intelligent traffic modelling and prediction system
FI98720C (fi) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-11 Kone Oy Menetelmä hissiryhmän ohjaamiseksi
JP2003221169A (ja) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp エレベータ制御装置
JP4417329B2 (ja) * 2003-06-23 2010-02-17 オーチス エレベータ カンパニー 乗客の感覚的待ち時間を調整したエレベーターの配送
EP1522518B1 (fr) 2003-10-10 2013-06-19 Inventio AG Système d'ascenseur et méthode pour contrôler un système d'ascenseur
JP4388546B2 (ja) * 2006-12-28 2009-12-24 株式会社日立製作所 エレベータ群管理システムおよびそのサービスエレベータ案内表示方法
FI119686B (fi) * 2007-10-11 2009-02-13 Kone Corp Hissijärjestelmä
WO2009078834A1 (fr) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-25 Otis Elevator Company Générateur de profils de trafic de systèmes d'ascenseurs
BRPI0906988B1 (pt) * 2008-01-17 2020-03-03 Inventio Ag Método de alocação de chamadas de uma instalação de elevador
EP2274222B1 (fr) * 2008-03-31 2014-11-12 Otis Elevator Company Stratégie de commande d attribution de cabine d ascenseur
US8316997B2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2012-11-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator group control system
JP5504060B2 (ja) * 2010-06-08 2014-05-28 株式会社日立製作所 行先階予約群管理エレベーターの制御装置
US8950555B2 (en) * 2011-04-21 2015-02-10 Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. Method for scheduling cars in elevator systems to minimize round-trip times
WO2014111127A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Kone Corporation Groupe d'ascenseurs
JP2014189338A (ja) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Hitachi Ltd エレベーターシステム
CN107074480B (zh) * 2014-09-12 2020-06-12 通力股份公司 电梯系统中的呼叫分配
US10239728B2 (en) 2015-04-09 2019-03-26 Carrier Corporation Intelligent building system for providing elevator occupancy information with anonymity
JP6445401B2 (ja) * 2015-07-03 2018-12-26 株式会社日立製作所 エレベータ群管理システム
CN107176511B (zh) * 2016-03-09 2021-03-16 奥的斯电梯公司 呼梯控制装置、呼梯控制系统及其呼梯控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111386236A (zh) 2020-07-07
ES2915498T3 (es) 2022-06-22
AU2018389637A1 (en) 2020-05-07
US20210047144A1 (en) 2021-02-18
WO2019121329A1 (fr) 2019-06-27
PL3728094T3 (pl) 2022-06-27
EP3728094B1 (fr) 2022-03-09
AU2018389637B2 (en) 2021-11-04
CN111386236B (zh) 2022-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE112009002258B4 (de) Fahrstuhlgruppen-Verwaltungssystem
DE112016001246T5 (de) System und Steuerung für eine Raumzuteilung in Aufzugkabinen
EP3307666B2 (fr) Systeme d'ascenseur dote d'une generation d'appel predictive
EP1041032B1 (fr) Procédé de communication avec un système de transport
EP0047524A1 (fr) Système de communications, notamment système téléphonique, pour le raccordement d'équipements mobiles de terminaux d'abonnés
DE112017002523T5 (de) Aufzugbetrieb-managementvorrichtung
EP3261973A1 (fr) Système d'ascenseur à commande adaptative de porte
WO2010122040A1 (fr) Procédé de gestion de personnes en fonction du lieu dans un bâtiment
DE112012006589T5 (de) Bedarfsfahrzeugbetriebsverwaltungsvorrichtung, Bedarfsfahrzeugbetriebsverwaltungsverfahren und Bedarfsfahrzeugbetriebsverwaltungssystem
EP1970342A1 (fr) Dispositif d'affichage et procédé de communication pour un système d'ascenseur
DE102018205289A1 (de) System zur Bestandsführung einer Bordverpflegung eines Fahrzeugs
EP3728094B1 (fr) Planification de parcours en raison du nombre de passagers attendu
WO2020212061A1 (fr) Procédé de prédiction d'une situation de circulation routière pour un véhicule
EP3499333A1 (fr) Système de transport autoguidé et procédé de fonctionnement d'un système de transport autoguidé
DE102014209552A1 (de) Verfahren zum Überprüfen einer Personenberechtigung
DE112016004137T5 (de) Fahrstuhlsystem
DE112021003100T5 (de) Verfahren zum Verwalten der Verteilung eines zum Ankunftspunkt fahrenden Fahrzeug, dazu verwendeter Verwaltungsserver, und Aufzeichnungsmedium, auf dem Programm zum Ausführen des Verfahrens aufgezeichnet ist
WO2016128091A1 (fr) Système d'acquisition de données pour la détermination de nombres de passagers dans des moyens de transport publics
EP4046098B1 (fr) Procédé d'attribution de sièges dans un véhicule terrestre
DE19539477A1 (de) Verfahren zur automatisierten optimalen Redundanz-Auslegung von Messungen für die Leittechnik in Kraftwerken
DE102018208701A1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterstützung eines Kunden bei der Anforderung eines Servicemobils
DE102019208752B4 (de) Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Fahrzeugs sowie Fahrzeug
DE102013210027B4 (de) Belegungserkennungssystem für fahrzeuge, endkunden-informationseinrichtung, verfahren und fahrzeug
WO2022159995A1 (fr) Système de transfert permettant de transférer des objets de manière découplée dans le temps
DE102016214414A1 (de) Verfahren und system zum bereitstellen eines kraftfahrzeugs

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20200403

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20211022

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1474006

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20220315

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502018009062

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2915498

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20220622

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220609

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220609

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220610

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

RAP4 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: INVENTIO AG

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220711

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220709

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502018009062

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20221212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230521

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20221213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221213

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221213

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20231222

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20231226

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20231221

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231226

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20231219

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20231201

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20231226

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240118

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231227

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20240102

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20181213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220309