EP3728015A1 - Aufblasbares surfboard mit antriebseinheit - Google Patents
Aufblasbares surfboard mit antriebseinheitInfo
- Publication number
- EP3728015A1 EP3728015A1 EP18833235.7A EP18833235A EP3728015A1 EP 3728015 A1 EP3728015 A1 EP 3728015A1 EP 18833235 A EP18833235 A EP 18833235A EP 3728015 A1 EP3728015 A1 EP 3728015A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive unit
- belt
- inflatable
- surfboard
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 101000927062 Haematobia irritans exigua Aquaporin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B32/00—Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
- B63B32/50—Boards characterised by their constructional features
- B63B32/51—Inflatable boards, e.g. drop-stitch inflatable boards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B32/00—Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
- B63B32/10—Motor-propelled water sports boards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2221/00—Methods and means for joining members or elements
- B63B2221/16—Methods and means for joining members or elements by means of ties, ribbons or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to an inflatable surfboard with a drive unit.
- Surfboards are known in the art, for example from DE 10 2015 103 503.0.
- the known surfboard has an inflatable trunk member with rear-side recess and a drive unit which fits into the rear-side recess form-fitting and is inserted into it.
- a problem with the known surfboard is that the drive unit can slip out of the recess on the rear side.
- the inflatable surfboard has an inflatable torso component with two lateral arms which form a receptacle, and a drive unit which has an outer contour which at least partially fits in a form-fitting manner into the receptacle.
- a fastening means is provided at the rear end of the surfboard.
- the at least one fastening means is inelastic.
- the inflatable body member is preferably made of a drop stitch material and is under high pressure by means of a compressor, an air pump o. ⁇ . inflated.
- the hull component has at its rear end two lateral arms, so that at the rear end of a seen from above approximately U-shaped recess is formed, which forms a receptacle for a drive unit.
- the outer contour, ie, the lateral wall of the drive unit is adapted to the contour of the lateral inner wall of the inflated receptacle, so that a largely positive connection occurs when inserting the drive unit into the receptacle.
- the inner wall of the receptacle of the inflatable fuselage component is arched outward, that is convex.
- the lateral, U-shaped, the drive unit circumferential wall is correspondingly concave.
- the at least one fastening means is designed as at least one belt.
- the belt is not elastic.
- the belt may be in one piece or two pieces, it may also be two or more straps are selected, which are each formed in two pieces.
- the belt is attached to the two lateral arms and extends rearwardly along the drive unit and the at least one belt is tensioned by means of at least one lever mechanism.
- two strap ends are arranged fixed in position laterally on the arms, d. H. there glued or sewn or otherwise attached.
- the belt then preferably runs along the rear-side part of the drive unit in the inflated state and prevents it from slipping out.
- the belt may also be formed in two parts in belt sections and have a closure, the two belt sections with each other via a lever mechanism, a ratchet o. ⁇ . combines. This can have the advantage over the one-piece belt that the drive unit can also be inserted into the inflated surfboard from the rear, while in the one-piece belt first some air from the fuselage component must be let out to use the drive unit or can dissolve. A tensioning of the belt takes place in both cases by pumping the surfboard with high pressure.
- each of the belts may have a belt portion which is laterally attached to an arm or at a rear end of the arm, and a corresponding corresponding belt portion which laterally adjacent to the nozzle on Rear end of the drive unit is attached.
- a closure for example in the form of a lever mechanism, ie an eye and a lever lock, a toggle lever or a ratchet or a ratchet or similar devices.
- each of the belts may have a belt portion which is laterally attached to an arm or at a rear end of the arm, and a corresponding corresponding belt portion which laterally adjacent to the nozzle on Rear end of the drive unit is attached.
- the same construction can also be provided on the other arm of the fuselage component. It is now possible to arrange the eyelet on the one belt section and the closure on the corresponding belt section or vice versa. The same applies to the strap on the other arm.
- the side arms are hook-shaped behind the drive unit and engage behind the drive unit, so that it is prevented from slipping out.
- the arms extend laterally along the drive unit, and at the rear end they extend hook-shaped inwards.
- the drive unit is initially inserted into the non-inflated or only partially inflated trunk component. Thereafter, the body member is tightened and inflated with a compressor or an air pump, and by the positive connection between the concave and the convex formation of the lateral wall, the drive unit is prevented from slipping up or down. Due to the hook-shaped design of the arms, the drive unit is also prevented from slipping out of the surfboard at the rear.
- attachment means through the hooks are an integral part of the arms. It is dispensed with separate fasteners. It is also possible to combine this embodiment with an additional fastening means according to the other embodiments.
- FIGS. Showing:
- FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a surfboard according to the invention
- FIG. 2a shows a rear view of a first embodiment of a fastening mechanism with two closed rear fastening straps
- FIG. 2b shows a rear view of the first embodiment with two opened rear-side fastening straps
- 2c is a rear view of the first embodiment with two open rear-side fastening straps with removed drive unit
- 3a shows a rear view of a second embodiment of a fastening mechanism with two closed rear fastening straps
- 3 c shows a rear view of the second embodiment with two opened rear fastening straps with the drive unit removed
- FIG. 4a is a rear view of a third embodiment of a fastening mechanism with a closed rear belt
- 4c is a rear view of the third embodiment of the opened rear belt with removed drive unit
- FIG. 5a shows a rear view of a fourth embodiment of a fastening mechanism with a rear-side belt
- 5b is a rear view of the fourth embodiment of a fastening mechanism with a rear-side belt with removed drive unit
- FIG. 6 rear view of a fifth embodiment of a rear-side fastening means.
- a surfboard 1 is a device on which a surfer stands, kneels or sits, and which floats on the water and which ideally has a buoyancy that is sufficient for the surfer to wear.
- the buoyancy can only be chosen so large that it is sufficient together with the feed of a drive to carry the surfer.
- the surfboard 1 comprises a bow 2 and a stern 3.
- the surfboard 1 is formed substantially in two parts and comprises an inflatable trunk member 4, which completely forms the bow-side and middle portion of the surfboard, and a drive unit 6 in the rear-side portion of the surfboard 1, the flanked laterally along its longitudinal sides by inflatable arms 7a, 7b of the fuselage component 4, possibly even being gripped at least partially.
- the drive unit 6 comprises a jet drive 8.
- the jet drive 8 is shown here only schematically.
- the jet drive 8 comprises a water inlet 9 in an underwater surface 5 of the drive unit 6 and a water channel 11 with a water outlet 12 arranged on a rear end face 10 of the stern.
- the water outlet 12 is designed as a nozzle which is not pivotable or vertical a T rittamide 13 arranged axis of rotation is rotatable.
- a rotor 14 is arranged, which sucks water into the water channel 1 1 and squirts out of the nozzle against a direction and thereby gives the surfer with the surfboard a propulsion.
- rotor 14 is meant here propeller and impeller.
- a motor 16 for the rotor 14 is arranged, which drives the rotor 14 via a drive train, and a controller for the motor 16, with which a power of the motor 16 can be controlled.
- the speed of the surfboard 1 can thus be controlled.
- the fuselage component 4 is preferably made of a so-called "drop stitch material".
- the drop stitch material is produced using the drop stitch process, in which two or more plastic fabric webs, preferably denier polyester fabric webs, are superimposed.
- the two or more plastic webs are separated by a plurality, i. H. Thousands of polyester threads joined together.
- the two fabric webs are kept at a distance from each other, so that the space filled with polyester threads between the fabric webs can later be filled with compressed air.
- the polyester threads are sewn on both sides with the two fabric webs, for example using a drop stitch sewing machine.
- the two fabric webs sewn together form the scaffold, which gives the fuselage component its mechanical strength when inflated.
- the two interconnected fabric sheets are cut to the desired shape.
- the upper and lower fabric web are preferably coated with PVC layers, preferably with three layers, pressed in layers and glued.
- the sides are glued overlapping with seam tape and pressed, so that the airtight hull component 4 is formed.
- the drop stitch method makes it possible to manufacture the inflatable trunk member 4 with excellent mechanical strength properties that can withstand both high tensile and compressive loads and shear loads.
- the drop stitch outer skin of the inflatable trunk member 4 is airtight and pronouncedly stable in the inflated state, so that a surfer can stand and surf while retaining the outer shape of the inflated trunk member 4 on the fuselage member 4.
- the fuselage component 4 is filled with air under high pressure.
- the filling can be done by means of an air pump or a compressor.
- the compressor may be powered by the electrical energy from the accumulator 17 built into the surfboard.
- the fuselage component 4 made of the drop stitch material is preferably quiet, because the noise generated by wave impact, but also by the drive, are damped by the hull.
- the fuselage component 4 is preferably low-vibration during operation because vibrations are reduced by the drop stitch material. Since the body member 4 is slightly deformable, shocks are absorbed by waves, etc. advantageously. It is also advantageous over conventional surfboards that the softer hull causes less injury, z. B. when the surfboard 1 collides with the fall of the surfer with the surfer.
- the inflatable trunk member 4 has a rear-side recess 20, which is shown for example in Figs. 2a and 2c.
- the recess 20 is substantially U-shaped and has a convex, d. H. in the recess 20 bulged lateral wall on.
- the drive unit 6 fits positively in the recess 20. It has a U-shaped drive unit 6 partially encircling corresponding inwardly formed, concave wall. Due to the positive engagement of the convex in the concave wall slipping out of the drive unit 6 up and down, d. H. in the direction of the tread 13 or in the direction of the underwater surface 5, prevented.
- the height of the drive unit 6 is such that, together with the surfboard 1, it advantageously forms a common tread surface 13.
- a tread surface 13 of the surfboard 1 is formed in a plane with a T ritt constitutional 13 of the drive unit 6.
- the entire T rittamide 13 has only a U-shaped narrow gap 22, which forms the contact line between the drive unit 6 and fuselage component 4.
- the two lateral arms 7a, 7b of the inflatable trunk member 4 are formed in a cross-section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction L substantially circular, at least generally curved outward along the entire circumference.
- various fastening means are provided in order to prevent slipping out of the drive unit 6 during operation to the rear end.
- a force acts laterally by the inflation of the fuselage component 4 and the two arms 7a, 7b on the drive unit 6, but the force is usually not enough to generate sufficient friction to the drive unit 6 even during operation safely in Hull component 4 anchored to let.
- a fastening means is shown in the form of two belt sections 23a, 23b, which are guided along the rear-side end face 10 of the surfboard 1 in each case from outside to inside.
- Each of the two belt sections 23a, 23b is attached laterally or at the rear end of each of an inflatable arm 7a, 7b.
- the attachment may be an adhesive bond or a sewn compound or a combination of both or another compound.
- the belt sections 23a, 23b Pointing inwards towards the recess, the belt sections 23a, 23b have ends 24a, 24b.
- the ends 24a, 24b cooperate with lever locks 26a, 26b, which are shown in a closed state in FIG.
- the lever locks 26a, 26b are arranged on both sides of the nozzle of the jet drive 8 spaced.
- the lever locks can be designed in particular as a toggle lever locks or ratchets.
- Fig. 2b shows the lever locks 26a, 26b in an opened state.
- the lever locks are folded outwards in the direction of the arms 7a, 7b and release the ends 24a, 24b of the two belt sections 23a, 23b.
- When closing the ends 24a, 24b are threaded into the lever locks 26a, 26b, and by force of the lever lock is pivoted several times successively upwards and to the nozzle and clamps the respective belt portion 23a, 23b gradually firmer.
- FIG. 2c shows the state in which the drive unit 6 has been removed from the recess 20 of the inflatable trunk component 4.
- the drive unit 6 can be exchanged or stored for transport separately from the then slacked fuselage component 4.
- Figs. 3a to 3c the closure of the first embodiment is shown in a reverse arrangement.
- the belt portions 23a, 23b are preferably permanently attached to the drive unit 6, preferably glued, sewn, riveted, screwed or otherwise secured, they are arranged on both sides in a horizontal plane spaced from the nozzle with each one of the ends 24a, 24b, respectively outside to the inflatable arms 7a, 7b have.
- On the inflatable arms 7a, 7b, a corresponding belt portion 27a, 27b is fastened, each with one of the lever closures 26a, 26b permanently attached to it.
- the two lever locks 26a, 26b are lowered and the belt sections 23a, 23b are tensioned and thus secure the drive unit 6 in the recess 20 of the inflatable surfboard 1.
- the two lever locks 26a, 26b are opened, and the two straps 23a, 23b with the ends 24a, 24b hang loosely from the rear end of the surfboard 1 down.
- the two lever locks 26a, 26b hang down loosely on the belt sections 23a, 23b.
- Fig. 3c shows the surfboard 1 in a disassembled state according to the second embodiment.
- FIGS. 4a to 4c show a third embodiment of the rear attachment means.
- no part of the fastening means is arranged on the drive unit 6. Rather, a belt along the rear-side end face of the surfboard 1 is stretched.
- the belt consists of two belt sections 23, 27, at one end of the one belt section 23 is in turn end 24 and at one end of the corresponding belt section 27, the lever lock 26 is formed.
- the belt sections 23, 27 are fastened laterally or on the rear-side end face 10 of the two arms 7a, 7b, for example by means of an adhesive connection or a sewn connection.
- Fig. 4b the belt is shown in an open state
- Fig. 4c the drive unit 6 is taken out of the fuselage member 4.
- Figs. 5a and 5b show a fourth embodiment which is a modification of the third embodiment in Figs. 4a to 4b.
- a belt 28 is integrally formed. It is guided from one to the other arm 7a, 7b along its rear-side end face 10. There, the two ends of the belt 23 are in turn firmly connected to the side or the rear-side end face of the two arms 7a, 7b, so sewn or glued or both or otherwise attached.
- the surfboard 1 is constructed by first the slacked fuselage component 4 is spread and possibly incomplete filled with air, then the drive unit 6 is inserted into the recess 20 of the slack or partially inflated fuselage component 4 and only then the belt 28 along the rear end face 10 of the drive unit 6 is placed. However, the belt 28 is not placed over the nozzle of the jet drive 8.
- the body member 4 is inflated with high pressure.
- the length of the belt 28 is chosen so short that it is stretched during inflation of the fuselage component 4 and an additional pressure can be generated laterally on the drive unit 6.
- the drive unit 6 is taken out of the fuselage component 4.
- Fig. 6 shows a fifth embodiment, which is also an object of this invention.
- the rear-side fastening means is formed as a kink 61 a, 61 b in the side, inflatable arms 7 a, 7 b.
- Each of the lateral, inflatable arms 7a, 7b is hook-shaped or L-shaped and engages behind the drive unit 6 at the rear, at least in sections, by means of the bend 61 a, 61 b.
- the nozzle remains free. There is no completely along the entire rear end face 10 extending fastener available. However, it has been found that the creases 61a, 61b of the lateral arms 7a, 7b, with the hooks facing inwardly towards the surfboard 4, are sufficient, when inflated under high pressure, for the drive unit 6 to slide out on the rear to prevent. In a cross section, the drive unit 6 and side arms 7a, 7b as well as the embodiments of FIG.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017130955.1A DE102017130955A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Aufblasbares surfboard mit antriebseinheit |
PCT/EP2018/086553 WO2019122321A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Aufblasbares surfboard mit antriebseinheit |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3728015A1 true EP3728015A1 (de) | 2020-10-28 |
EP3728015C0 EP3728015C0 (de) | 2023-06-07 |
EP3728015B1 EP3728015B1 (de) | 2023-06-07 |
Family
ID=65011987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18833235.7A Active EP3728015B1 (de) | 2017-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Aufblasbares surfboard mit antriebseinheit |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11673630B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3728015B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN111511639A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2018386565B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102017130955A1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL275552B1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2020006554A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019122321A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015108863A1 (de) * | 2015-06-03 | 2016-12-08 | Sashay Gmbh | Wassersportgerät |
US10597118B2 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2020-03-24 | Kai Concepts, LLC | Watercraft device with hydrofoil and electric propeller system |
US10946939B1 (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2021-03-16 | Kai Concepts, LLC | Watercraft having a waterproof container and a waterproof electrical connector |
US11897583B2 (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2024-02-13 | Kai Concepts, LLC | Watercraft device with hydrofoil and electric propulsion system |
EP4351963A1 (de) * | 2021-06-11 | 2024-04-17 | Barracuda Kayaks Limited | Motorunterstütztes paddelflugzeug |
US11485457B1 (en) | 2021-06-14 | 2022-11-01 | Kai Concepts, LLC | Hydrojet propulsion system |
US11878775B2 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2024-01-23 | Kai Concepts, LLC | Leash system and methods of use |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3659546A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1972-05-02 | Louis F Miklos | Motor boat propelled pontoon boat |
DE2155978A1 (de) * | 1971-11-11 | 1973-05-24 | Peter Nitsche | Zerlegbares boot |
EP0155939A1 (de) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-10-02 | KITNER, William M. | Schwemmstruktur zum stabilisieren von booten |
US4811682A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-03-14 | Hwang Chi Y | Mini inflatable yacht |
US5184564A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-02-09 | Team Scarab, Inc. | Boat for personal watercraft |
US5282437A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-02-01 | Avillez De Basto Luiz J | Personal marine transport |
US6135047A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-10-24 | Miller; Scott A. | Kit for non-permanently converting a stand up PWC into a sit down |
US20010032578A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-10-25 | Mcauliffe William J. | Inflatable, tubular structure designed to protect a watercraft by attaching along a horizontal plane |
JP2003026085A (ja) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-29 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | パワーボード |
US20080236467A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Wyman Dennis G | Modular Watercraft Assembly |
US8230800B1 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-07-31 | Wing Inflatables, Inc. | Watercraft flotation device using drawstring attachment |
CN202541788U (zh) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-11-21 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 | 海上运输捆绑带式系固装置 |
JP3181551U (ja) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-02-14 | シグノード株式会社 | 緊締具の補助部材 |
DE202015009792U1 (de) | 2014-10-07 | 2020-03-04 | Lampuga Gmbh | Aufblasbares Surfbrett |
DE102015108863A1 (de) | 2015-06-03 | 2016-12-08 | Sashay Gmbh | Wassersportgerät |
CN205675195U (zh) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 陈朝忠 | 一种冲浪板 |
KR102477219B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-12-13 | (주)제트웨이크 | 공기 주입식 전동 서퍼보드 |
KR102387698B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-04-19 | 동명대학교산학협력단 | 공기주입식 서프보드 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 DE DE102017130955.1A patent/DE102017130955A1/de active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201880082728.XA patent/CN111511639A/zh active Pending
- 2018-12-21 WO PCT/EP2018/086553 patent/WO2019122321A1/de unknown
- 2018-12-21 EP EP18833235.7A patent/EP3728015B1/de active Active
- 2018-12-21 AU AU2018386565A patent/AU2018386565B2/en active Active
- 2018-12-21 IL IL275552A patent/IL275552B1/en unknown
- 2018-12-21 MX MX2020006554A patent/MX2020006554A/es unknown
- 2018-12-21 US US16/956,561 patent/US11673630B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210147042A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 |
EP3728015C0 (de) | 2023-06-07 |
CN111511639A (zh) | 2020-08-07 |
US11673630B2 (en) | 2023-06-13 |
IL275552B1 (en) | 2024-10-01 |
AU2018386565A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
EP3728015B1 (de) | 2023-06-07 |
WO2019122321A1 (de) | 2019-06-27 |
DE102017130955A1 (de) | 2019-06-27 |
IL275552A (en) | 2020-08-31 |
MX2020006554A (es) | 2020-11-24 |
AU2018386565B2 (en) | 2022-02-03 |
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