EP3601677A1 - Mobile fahrzeugbarriere - Google Patents
Mobile fahrzeugbarriereInfo
- Publication number
- EP3601677A1 EP3601677A1 EP18773393.6A EP18773393A EP3601677A1 EP 3601677 A1 EP3601677 A1 EP 3601677A1 EP 18773393 A EP18773393 A EP 18773393A EP 3601677 A1 EP3601677 A1 EP 3601677A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle barrier
- vehicle
- mobile vehicle
- barrier
- base portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010017577 Gait disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036540 impulse transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/12—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions for forcibly arresting or disabling vehicles, e.g. spiked mats
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile vehicle barrier. More particularly, the present invention relates to a mobile vehicle barrier that tips over when passing over a vehicle, wedging between the vehicle and the ground, thus stopping vehicle movement.
- Mobile vehicle barriers are used to protect mostly temporary events / events and set up as needed.
- Prior art barriers and barriers are based on the principle that the momentum and momentum of the vehicle impacting on the barrier is transmitted to the barrier, thereby reducing the speed of the vehicle.
- these barriers mostly made of concrete, offer limited protection because they can be pushed aside by heavy vehicles, or are particularly detrimental to being thrown themselves by the vehicle and then posing additional hazards.
- the effectiveness of such a barrier also depends strongly on the angle of incidence of the vehicle on the vehicle barrier and in particular on the mass of the barrier.
- the mass of such an impulse transmission-based vehicle barrier must be significantly greater for its effectiveness than that of the impinging vehicle.
- these vehicle barriers in the event of a panic significant obstacles for escaping persons.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a vehicle barrier that reliably stops especially heavy vehicles such as trucks or vans.
- the stopping effect and the complete standstill of the vehicle are preferably to be achieved in the shortest possible distance. Furthermore, it is advantageous if by stopping the vehicle as few debris as possible and are thrown.
- the directional information used refer to a standing on a level floor or on the road vehicle barrier.
- a transverse direction of the vehicle barrier is a direction which is toward a traveling direction of a vehicle approaching the vehicle barrier.
- the vehicle barrier is also effective when a vehicle does not approach the vehicle barrier parallel to the transverse direction.
- a longitudinal direction of the vehicle barrier is the longest extent of the vehicle barrier parallel to the road surface and thus the transverse direction is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to one aspect of the present invention includes a base portion and an upstanding portion.
- the center of gravity of the mobile vehicle barrier is located in the towering section.
- the upstanding portion is offended by a longitudinal edge of the base portion.
- Additional braking effect is achieved by wedging the base portion of the barrier between the vehicle on the upper side of the base portion and with the roadway on the lower side of the base portion, and the protruding portion of the barrier acquires ground contact. This creates additional friction which helps to decelerate the vehicle with the vehicle barrier.
- the upstanding portion acts as a lever over which the base portion and thus the entire vehicle barrier is tilted in the direction of travel by the approaching vehicle.
- the vehicle is jacked up by the part of the base section that it has already crossed over when reaching the towering section.
- the location of the center of gravity in the towering section is chosen so that the vehicle barrier can not be manually tilted by people, but tilts when driving through a vehicle.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to the above aspect may further include a transverse dimension of the base portion that is less than or about equal to a height of the upstanding portion. This makes it easier to tilt the vehicle barrier and the vehicle barrier can be adapted for different purposes, for example only for cars in areas that can not be reached anyway with larger vehicles, or for vehicle barriers that can prevent all vehicle sizes.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may include posts in the upstanding portion. This allows the vehicle barrier to be passed by pedestrians who can pass between the posts. Also, the barrier can be passed by mounted police. If the vehicle barrier tilts, this then lies with a head portion of the posts on the roadway.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any of the above aspects may have a distance of at least 80cm between the posts. This is advantageous because it meets the German requirements for escape routes.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may have a longitudinal extent of the base portion of less than 2.5m. This is advantageous since the vehicle barrier can thus be loaded onto a truck transversely to the direction of travel.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may include an intake for industrial trucks. This is advantageous, as thus the vehicle barrier can be easily connected with e.g. can be loaded and / or spent on a forklift, telehandler or pallet truck.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any of the above aspects may include at least one anchor point. This is advantageous, as thus the vehicle barrier can be easily connected with e.g. the loading crane of a truck can be loaded and / or spent.
- An attachment point may e.g. a thread into which an eyebolt can be screwed in, or eyelets, hooks, lifting points, etc. molded directly onto the vehicle barrier
- a mobile vehicle barrier may include a base portion that is sloped toward a peripheral edge of the base portion. This results in a base portion, which is increased in a central region, in comparison to a peripheral edge region or the peripheral edge.
- the uprising section is preferably arranged. The curvature or the flattening of the central region towards the peripheral edge is advantageous, since thus the risk of stumbling is reduced for pedestrians who pass through the vehicle barrier. Driving onto the base section is also facilitated, this applies to the vehicle to be stopped on the one hand, and pushchairs or bicycles on the other, which pass through the vehicle barrier.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may have a sharp edge at the upper end of the upstanding portion. This advantageously improves the stopping effect of the vehicle barrier, since the vehicle barrier can wedge better with the roadway and the wedging effect is increased.
- a sharp edge in the sense of this invention is such that persons and animals (eg police horses) can not injure themselves, but the edge is as pronounced as possible.
- the vehicle barrier has at least one tip in the uprising section, which drills into the roadway after overturning by the approaching vehicle or is pushed into the roadway by the movement in the direction of travel.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may have a total weight equal to or less than 1000kg. This is advantageous, since thus such a vehicle barrier on the one hand easy to load and transport and on the other hand have enough mass to reliably stop an approaching vehicle.
- a mobile vehicle barrier may comprise the following dimensional ranges, all intermediate dimensions being expressly designated and the dimensions being independently selectable: an extension in the transverse direction of the base portion of at least 65cm or less than or equal to 100cm Extension in the longitudinal direction of at most 250 cm and a height of the towering section of at least 93 cm or at most 125 cm.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any of the above aspects may be made of metal and / or concrete. This is advantageous for a stable and cost-effective design of the vehicle barrier.
- the metal can be a ductile metal.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may have a hollow base portion. This can be advantageous for the choice of the center of gravity of the vehicle barrier. Furthermore, the vehicle barrier stands with a hollow base portion only with their personallysmony on the ground or the roadway. This favors a wedging of the vehicle barrier in the case of a vehicle. This can also be combined with the above-mentioned bulge from the middle region to the peripheral edge.
- a mobile vehicle barrier according to any one of the above aspects may have recesses formed in a head portion of the posts. This is advantageous because the result of the resulting web between the recess and the outer sides of the posts an edge that facilitates wedging between the approaching vehicle and the road and thus increases the stopping effect.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the mobile vehicle barrier.
- Figure 2 is a front view of the vehicle barrier shown in Figure 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the middle post of the vehicle barrier illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG 4 is a side view in the tilted state of the vehicle barrier shown in Figure 1.
- a mobile vehicle barrier 10 having a base portion 20 and three posts 30 is illustrated.
- the posts 30 are arranged in a middle region of the base portion 20.
- the base portion 20 has two longitudinal edges 40 that are parallel to each other and parallel to a longitudinal direction of the vehicle barrier 10.
- a peripheral edge 50 includes the longitudinal edges 40.
- the middle portion of the base portion 20, in which the three posts 30 are arranged, is made increased compared to the peripheral edge 50. This results in a curvature of the base portion 20 from the peripheral edge 50 to the post 30.
- the base portion 20 is hollow, that is, he is or stands only with his Peripheral edge 50 on the road or on the ground. This favors on the one hand the passability without tripping hazard for passers-by and on the other hand the tilting of the entire vehicle barrier 10.
- the curvature of the base portion 20 can be clearly seen in FIG.
- the posts 30 are hollow in the illustrated embodiment in a lower region and solid in the head region (see Figure 3). Due to the ratio between the hollow and solid portion of the posts 30, as well as the design of the base part, in this embodiment, the center of gravity of the vehicle barrier 10 can be selected or adjusted accordingly and thus the tilting behavior (force, etc.) can be influenced or selected.
- the posts 30 protrude from the base portion 20.
- the posts 30 are substantially cuboid and have in their head region a circumferential head edge 60 and a recess 70, wherein in the recess 70, a thread 75 (see Figure 3) is arranged.
- An abutment point e.g., eye bolt
- eye bolt may be threaded into the thread 75 to secure the vehicle barrier 10, e.g. to be able to lift.
- the recess 70 causes the head portion of the posts 30 to have a reduced wall thickness portion 65. In this way, the head area and, in particular, the top edge 60 in a tilted state can drill better into the roadway or the ground (see FIG. 4).
- the side surfaces of parallelepiped posts 30 are rotated by 45 ° relative to the longitudinal edge 40 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) so that only the corners of the top edge 60 rest on the ground during tilting and thus more easily engage the ground can wedge or in these drilling.
- the central post 30 has a receptacle 80 for trucks.
- the receptacle 80 is formed by recesses 81 in the foot region of the central post 30 (see, eg, FIG. 3).
- Figure 4 shows the vehicle barrier 10 in the tilted state when a vehicle (not shown) is ascended. In the case shown, the vehicle would have traveled from left to right onto the vehicle barrier 10 (see arrow in FIG. 4).
- the upstanding part of the base portion 20 is keyed to the vehicle and the lower part of the base portion 20 is keyed to the ground.
- the head region of the posts 30 (only one visible) with its top edge 60 also rests on the ground and thus wedges or drills into the ground when the tilted vehicle barrier 10 is pushed to the right in FIG. This corresponds to the direction of travel of the vehicle which has tilted the vehicle barrier 10 and wedged with it.
- the vehicle keyed to the vehicle barrier 10 is decelerated by the friction between the peripheral edge 50 and the head edge 60 and the ground.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU100444A LU100444B1 (de) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | Mobile Fahrzeugbarriere |
PCT/EP2018/074930 WO2019053209A1 (de) | 2017-09-15 | 2018-09-14 | Mobile fahrzeugbarriere |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3601677A1 true EP3601677A1 (de) | 2020-02-05 |
EP3601677B1 EP3601677B1 (de) | 2022-03-02 |
Family
ID=60320952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18773393.6A Active EP3601677B1 (de) | 2017-09-15 | 2018-09-14 | Mobile fahrzeugbarriere |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11795639B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3601677B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE202018006426U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK3601677T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2912748T3 (de) |
LU (1) | LU100444B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019053209A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3088655B1 (fr) * | 2018-11-21 | 2022-08-05 | Abdla Feghoul | Bloc à fonction d’anti-franchissement et connecté |
US11384493B2 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2022-07-12 | Delta Scientific Corporation | Portable barricade and portable barricade system |
DE102019124161A1 (de) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-11 | Hörmann Legnica Sp. z o.o. | Mobile Fahrzeugsperre, Fahrzeugsperrenanordnung und Blockadeverfahren |
DE202022102771U1 (de) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-06-01 | Koroh Gmbh Kompetenzzentrum Rohre Und Hohlprofile | Mobile Schutzbarriere |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2631642B1 (fr) | 1988-05-20 | 1990-09-21 | Pomero Claude | Dispositif de securite place le long des routes |
GB2294488A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-01 | Glasdon Ltd | Adjustable feet for a post-and-rail barrier assembly |
JP2003013416A (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-15 | Komatsu Forklift Co Ltd | 工事用車両の車止め装置 |
US20040028469A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-12 | Blackwater Target Systems | Vehicle barrier |
US6971329B1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-12-06 | Robin Hardie Stewart | Lane maker |
USD620824S1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-08-03 | Impact Recovery System, Inc. | Platform barrier for visually impaired pedestrians |
JP2014080744A (ja) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-08 | Hanai Co Ltd | 車両強制停止装置 |
DE102017008191A1 (de) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | Christian Schneider | Mobile Zufahrtsbarriere mit bestimmbaren Bremsweg, zum temporären, fundamentlosen Aufbau auf Plätze und Verkehrswege, um das Eindringen von Zivilfahrzeugen, insbesondere Lastkraftwagen, in Menschenansammlungen und besonders schutzbedürftige Bereiche zu verhindern. |
DE202017003538U1 (de) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-10-12 | Stephan Briehl | Mobile, fußgängerdurchlässige, langlebige Schutzbarriere gegen PKW- und LKW-Anschläge (individualisierbar) |
WO2020037379A1 (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-27 | Saferoads Pty Ltd | Energy absorbing bollard assembly |
US11174606B1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-11-16 | Barrier1 Systems, Llc | Shallow-mount, stand-alone security bollard |
WO2020144612A1 (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-16 | Klein Amos | Collapsible barrier and a system comprising the same |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 LU LU100444A patent/LU100444B1/de active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 WO PCT/EP2018/074930 patent/WO2019053209A1/de unknown
- 2018-09-14 US US16/647,093 patent/US11795639B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-14 ES ES18773393T patent/ES2912748T3/es active Active
- 2018-09-14 EP EP18773393.6A patent/EP3601677B1/de active Active
- 2018-09-14 DK DK18773393.6T patent/DK3601677T3/da active
- 2018-09-14 DE DE202018006426.2U patent/DE202018006426U1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LU100444B1 (de) | 2019-03-19 |
US20200217026A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
EP3601677B1 (de) | 2022-03-02 |
WO2019053209A1 (de) | 2019-03-21 |
US11795639B2 (en) | 2023-10-24 |
DK3601677T3 (da) | 2022-05-23 |
DE202018006426U1 (de) | 2020-05-14 |
ES2912748T3 (es) | 2022-05-27 |
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