EP3555400A1 - Guide de rail pour un lève-vitre à câble d'un véhicule automobile - Google Patents

Guide de rail pour un lève-vitre à câble d'un véhicule automobile

Info

Publication number
EP3555400A1
EP3555400A1 EP17822260.0A EP17822260A EP3555400A1 EP 3555400 A1 EP3555400 A1 EP 3555400A1 EP 17822260 A EP17822260 A EP 17822260A EP 3555400 A1 EP3555400 A1 EP 3555400A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
webs
rail slider
width
latching hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17822260.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3555400B1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Müller
Christian Dallos
Udo Taubmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brose Fahrzeugteile SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Brose Fahrzeugteile SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brose Fahrzeugteile SE and Co KG filed Critical Brose Fahrzeugteile SE and Co KG
Publication of EP3555400A1 publication Critical patent/EP3555400A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3555400B1 publication Critical patent/EP3555400B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/382—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/385—Fixing of window glass to the carrier of the operating mechanism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
    • E05F11/481—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/483—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/382—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/385—Fixing of window glass to the carrier of the operating mechanism
    • E05F2011/387—Fixing of window glass to the carrier of the operating mechanism using arrangements in the window glass, e.g. holes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rail slider for a cable window lifter of a motor vehicle according to the preamble of claim 1, which is made of plastic and arranged on a leg or bracket latch hooks with an associated
  • Mounting opening in the vicinity of the lower edge of the window pane is engageable.
  • Such rail slides have a base body which is formed so that it at least partially surrounds the guide rail of the cable window lifter to it
  • Detent hook is formed on a transverse to the disk surface elastically deformable legs.
  • DE 4423440 A1 shows a rail slide, which - in kinematic reversal to the structures described above - arranged in a disc hole locking element and associated detent openings in the legs, which has a gap for receiving the
  • Form window Here, the two laterally arranged legs which carry the cross-connecting element are kept extremely short and therefore very rigid. Instead, forms the below the cross-connection element extending and connected to the detent opening cutout a pivot axis for the
  • Cross-connecting element in order to ensure pivoting of the cross-connection element for the purpose of locking the latching element mounted on the disc can.
  • the mechanical load-bearing capacity of the rail slide is therefore determined not (primarily) by the elasticity of lateral webs, but rather by the tensile load capacity of the material connecting the cross-connection element to the legs, which forms the said pivot axis of the transverse connecting element.
  • the mechanical strength of this constructive variant is relatively good, not least because of the distribution of the withdrawal forces on two legs on both sides of the window, however, the pre-assembly of the locking element in the disc hole requires significant additional effort.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to further develop the structural design of a hinged plastic rail slide such that its mechanical strength is improved, but without affecting its mountability at the expense of the necessary flexibility of the lateral leg appreciably.
  • the contradiction to be solved that for an easy or easy mountability of the
  • Rail slider on the window pane a high degree of flexibility would be advantageous, while the transmission of large take-off forces requires a high rigidity of the rail slide.
  • This object is achieved by a rail slide with the features of claim 1, wherein the characterizing features describe the geometric relationships according to the invention between different sections of the rail slide.
  • Cross-connection element which carries the latching hook has,
  • straight segments which are longer than 0.3 times, preferably not longer than 0.2 times the width of the lateral ribs, and preferably
  • contour of the outwardly directed arc of the cross-connection element also no straight segments which are longer than 0.2 times, preferably not more than 0.1 times the measured over the outer surfaces of the webs width.
  • the base-side virtual pivot axis of the retaining clip should be understood to mean an axis which results in an elastic deformation of the lateral webs in the region of the connection of these webs to the base of the rail runner.
  • the virtual Pivot axis thus does not represent exactly to be located axis; but their position must logically be limited to the cross section of the base.
  • a rail slider with the geometric proportions according to the invention described above ensures the elasticity required for good mountability and, on the other hand, an increased mechanical strength, in particular an increased one
  • a base connected to the base is arranged, which forms a remote from the base stop surface for the lower edge of the window.
  • This constructive feature makes it possible to continuously deflect the stiffening ribs running along the lateral webs in the area of the base below and thus to allow them to run into the base. As a result, the power flow is purposefully ab- or initiated and undesirable bending effects in the lateral webs is counteracted.
  • the width of the base connected to the base should be at most half as large as the width measured over the outer surfaces of the lateral webs.
  • the clear width between the outwardly facing surfaces of the base and the associated inwardly facing surfaces of the lateral webs is at most half as large as the width of the lateral webs.
  • Cross connection should ideally be with their inner and / or outer contours essentially correspond to the shape of a parabola or other exponential mathematical function.
  • the tangents at the ends of the relevant, an exponential function mapping contour sections are substantially orthogonal to each other.
  • the one tangent at one end of the arcuate contour is substantially orthogonal to the displacement direction and the other tangent at the other end of the arcuate contour is substantially parallel to
  • angles between adjacent portions of the polygon should not be less than 75 degrees, preferably not less than 80 degrees.
  • the side walls of the lateral webs are typically stiffening ribs
  • these stiffening ribs merge in the region of the base into horizontally extending stiffening ribs.
  • the outermost stiffening ribs merge in the region of the base into horizontally extending stiffening ribs.
  • Stiffening ribs in conjunction with each other, while the inner stiffening ribs of the webs in stiffening ribs of the inner base pass over or are deflected.
  • Stiffening rib for use, which is also deflected at the base in a horizontally extending stiffening rib and finally enters a central region of the base in the direction of the stop for the lower edge of the window.
  • the described stiffening ribs of the lateral webs are connected by a plurality of transverse ribs which are at an angle of 70-90 degrees on the connecting surfaces of the stiffening ribs.
  • the density of the transverse ribs is in the region of the arcuate transverse connecting element (21 a) significantly higher, in particular more than twice as high as in the straight (in the drawing-off direction) extending region of a web. This will be the strengthened mechanical load capacity of the cross-connection element and the necessary for a simple Blindmonatge the rail slide elasticity is not unnecessarily limited.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a rail slider according to the invention from the side of the elastic strap;
  • Figure 1 b side view of the rail slide according to the invention
  • Figure 1 c perspective view of the rail slide according to the invention
  • Figure 2 a top view of a prior art rail slide from the side of
  • FIG. 3 Schematic representation of an elastic strap according to the invention with arcuate cross-connection element
  • FIG. 3b Schematic representation of a known elastic strap with im
  • FIG. 4 Schematic representation of an elastic strap according to the invention with arcuate cross-connection element and additional
  • FIG. 4b Schematic representation of a known elastic strap with in
  • FIGS. 3a and 4a Schematic representations of details according to the invention are shown in FIGS. 3a and 4a. To understand the following detailed description of the According to the invention, it will regularly be necessary to use these figures together since the plurality of reference signs could not be combined in a single figure.
  • Figures 1 a - 1 c show a rail slider with a main body 1 a
  • Cross connecting element 12a is made. About the lower portions of the lateral webs 20a of the headband 20a is connected to a base 10a. This base 10 a is the lowest lying part of the body 1 a, with which also the base 1 1 a is connected, the upper end of which forms a stop 1 10a for the lower edge F1 of the window pane F.
  • Cross-connecting element 21 a pressed against the associated surface of the window pane F, wherein also the cross-connecting element 21 a integrally formed latching hook 210a is held in engagement with the (not shown) mounting opening in the window pane F.
  • the window pane F is pressed with its lower edge F1 on the inclined MacBookskeil configuration 2100a, wherein the disc F supported under support on the leg 100a, the elastically deformable lateral webs 20a outwardly until the latch hook 210a supported on the surface of the disc F.
  • the latching hook 210a engages.
  • the ratio of the clear width Z2a between the inner surfaces of the lateral webs 20a of the retaining clip 2a and the distance Z1a between the abutment surface 10a of the lower edge F1 of the window pane F on the one hand and the abutment surface 210'a of the latching hook 210a on the other hand should be at most Z2 / Z1 ⁇ 1, 2 accept;
  • this value is less than 1.0.
  • the ratio between the clear width Z2a between the inner surfaces of the lateral webs 20a of the retaining clip 2a and the lever length Z3a of the base-side virtual pivot axis S4 of the retaining clip 2a on the one hand and the abutment surface 210'a of the latching hook 210a on the other hand takes at most the value Z2a / Z3a ⁇ 0.5.
  • this relation can also be used as an alternative to the above relation Z2 / Z1.
  • the cross-connecting element 21 a of the retaining clip 2a is substantially arcuate in such a way that
  • composite arcs does not have straight segments L1 longer than 0.2 times the width Ba measured over the outer surfaces of the ridges 20a (ie: L1 / B ⁇ 0.2); preferably, this value is less than 0.1; and o the inward-pointing arc composed by the radii r1a, r2a, r3a has no straight segments L2 longer than 0.3 times the width b1a of the lateral ribs 20a (L2 / b1 ⁇ 0.3 ); Preferably, the value L2 / b1a is less than 0.2.
  • FIGS. 3a and 4a See also the schematic illustrations of FIGS. 3a and 4a.
  • Verwindungsachse S3 whereby the tendency for pivoting or swiveling the cross-connecting element 21 b is further enhanced. As a result, the risk that the latching hook 210b slips out of the mounting hole of the windowpane increases.
  • the width b3a of the base 11a connected to the base 10a should be at most half as large as the width Ba measured over the outer surfaces of the webs 20a.
  • the clear width b2a between the outwardly facing surface of the base 1 1 a and the inwardly facing surface of the associated web 20a on the one hand and the width b1 a of the webs 20a should be at most 0.5. There remains enough space to form the stop surface 1 10a for the lower edge F1 of the window pane F on the base 1 1 a.
  • the transverse connecting element 21a is formed as an arcuate structure, wherein at least the inner contour between the latching hook 210a and the substantially straight portions of the lateral webs 20a (ie in the region of the radii r1 a , r2a, r3a) is arcuate.
  • the arcuate inner and / or outer contours of the transverse connecting element 21 a are substantially parabolic or correspond to the course of another exponential mathematical function, the tangents at the ends of the respective contour sections in
  • the contour sections r1 a, r2a, r3a or R1 a, R2a, R3a wholly or partly composed of polygonal sections, wherein the angles between adjacent portions of the traverse should not be less than 75 degrees, preferably not less than 80 degrees.
  • the side walls of the webs 20a are formed as stiffening ribs 201a, 202a, which form a U-shaped cross section of the web 20a via a common connecting side wall.
  • These stiffening ribs 201 a, 202 a change their direction in the area of the base 10 a and finally enter the stiffening ribs 2010 a, 2020 a horizontally.
  • the outer stiffening ribs 202a extending to the lower edge of the rail slide unite to form a common stiffening rib 2020a on the base 10a, while the inner stiffening ribs overlap the inner stiffening ribs 202a
  • Stiffening rib 203a be arranged, said stiffening rib 203a in the region of the base 10a also in a horizontally extending stiffening rib (2030a) is deflected.
  • a plurality of transverse ribs 22a is provided, so that the stiffening ribs 201a, 202a, 203a of the webs 20a are connected in a net-like manner by the transverse ribs 22a.
  • the transverse ribs 22a should be at an angle of 70-90 degrees on the bonding surfaces of the stiffening ribs 201a, 202a, 203a.
  • the density of the transverse ribs 22a in the region of the arcuate transverse connecting element 21 a is significantly higher than in the straight region of the webs 20 a, in particular, the density is more than twice as high.
  • 2010a, 2010b Short stiffening rib, base side
  • 2020a, 2020b Medium stiffening rib, base side
  • Z2a, Z2b clear space between the inner surfaces

Landscapes

  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un guide de rail, destiné à un lève-vitre à câble d'un véhicule automobile, comprenant un corps de base (1a) destiné à être déplacé en engagement avec un rail de guidage du lève-vitre à câble le long de ce rail de guidage, un étrier de retenue (2a) qui est relié de manière élastique par une base (10a) au corps de base (1a) et qui comporte à son extrémité supérieure un crochet d'encliquetage (210a). Le crochet d'encliquetage (210a) est prévu pour s'engager dans une ouverture d'encliquetage prévue dans la vitre F et pour être supporté par une surface de butée (210'a) sur le contour de l'ouverture d'encliquetage. L'étrier de retenue (2a) comporte deux nervures latérales (20a) et un élément de liaison transversal (21a) avec un crochet d'encliquetage (210a). Les nervures latérales (20a) de l'étrier de retenue (2) sont reliées à la base (10a) du corps de base. Le rapport de la largeur libre (Z2a) entre les surfaces intérieures des nervures latérales (20a) de l'étrier de retenue (2a) et de la distance (Z1a) entre la surface de butée (110a) du bord inférieur F1 de la vitre F d'une part et la surface de butée (210'a) du crochet d'encliquetage (210a) d'autre part a au plus la valeur Z2a/Z1a ≤ 1,2; et/ou le rapport de la largeur libre (Z2a) entre les surfaces intérieures des nervures latérales (20a) de l'étrier de retenue (2a) et de la longueur de levier (Z3a) entre l'axe de pivotement virtuel côté base (S4) de l'étrier de retenue (2a) d'une part et la surface de butée (210'a) du crochet d'encliquetage (210a), d'autre part a au plus la valeur Z2a/Z3a ≤ 0,5, et l'élément de liaison transversale (21a) de l'étrier de retenue (2a) est sensiblement incurvé de sorte que l'incurvation dirigé vers l'intérieur, composée des rayons (r1a, r2a, r3a), ne comporte pas de segments droits L2 plus longs que 0,3 fois la largeur (b1a) des nervures latérales (20a) (L2a/b1a ≤ 0,3).
EP17822260.0A 2016-12-19 2017-12-19 Guide de rail pour un lève-vitre à câble d'un véhicule automobile Active EP3555400B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016107095.3U DE202016107095U1 (de) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Schienengleiter für einen Seilfensterheber eines Kraftfahrzeugs
PCT/EP2017/083474 WO2018114904A1 (fr) 2016-12-19 2017-12-19 Guide de rail pour un lève-vitre à câble d'un véhicule automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3555400A1 true EP3555400A1 (fr) 2019-10-23
EP3555400B1 EP3555400B1 (fr) 2022-09-07

Family

ID=60857069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17822260.0A Active EP3555400B1 (fr) 2016-12-19 2017-12-19 Guide de rail pour un lève-vitre à câble d'un véhicule automobile

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11118390B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3555400B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN110088421B (fr)
DE (1) DE202016107095U1 (fr)
MA (1) MA48716A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018114904A1 (fr)

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DE102018204432A1 (de) * 2018-03-22 2019-09-26 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Mitnehmer für einen Fahrzeugfensterheber
US11499361B2 (en) 2019-02-05 2022-11-15 Magna Closures Inc. Lightweight lifter plate assembly for vehicle window
DE102020200907A1 (de) 2020-01-27 2021-07-29 Brose Fahrzeugteile Se & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Spannvorrichtung und Seilfensterheber mit einer solchen Spannvorrichtung
DE102021209737A1 (de) * 2021-09-03 2023-03-09 Brose Fahrzeugteile Se & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Fensterheberbaugruppe und Mitnehmer für eine Fensterscheibe

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110088421B (zh) 2021-03-16
DE202016107095U1 (de) 2018-03-21
US20200386027A1 (en) 2020-12-10
US11118390B2 (en) 2021-09-14
MA48716A (fr) 2020-04-08
EP3555400B1 (fr) 2022-09-07
WO2018114904A1 (fr) 2018-06-28
CN110088421A (zh) 2019-08-02

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