EP3496940A1 - Structure plane textile, son utilisation et appareil de nettoyage comprenant la structure plane textile - Google Patents

Structure plane textile, son utilisation et appareil de nettoyage comprenant la structure plane textile

Info

Publication number
EP3496940A1
EP3496940A1 EP17751735.6A EP17751735A EP3496940A1 EP 3496940 A1 EP3496940 A1 EP 3496940A1 EP 17751735 A EP17751735 A EP 17751735A EP 3496940 A1 EP3496940 A1 EP 3496940A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
textile fabric
cleaning
textile
outer layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17751735.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Eisenhut
Ulla Reiman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP3496940A1 publication Critical patent/EP3496940A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20—Mops
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20—Mops
    • A47L13/24—Frames for mops; Mop heads
    • A47L13/254—Plate frames
    • A47L13/256—Plate frames for mops made of cloth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/05—Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
    • B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2432/00—Cleaning articles, e.g. mops or wipes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric, its use and a cleaning device comprising the textile formed.
  • the textile fabric has a sheet-like construction comprising two outer layers and a middle layer between the outer layers
  • Such a textile fabric is known from US 5,817,391.
  • the textile fabric is designed as a bed insert, wherein the outer layers have different usage properties.
  • One of the outer layers has moisture-binding, the other outer layer
  • the previously known textile fabric is designed such that all
  • Moisture is transported away from the body of the user of the fabric away through the moisture-absorbing outer layer and the surface this outer layer remains dry.
  • the moisture-binding outer layer retains the absorbed moisture in the textile fabric.
  • pre-sewing e.g. from only two out of three layers
  • the layers can slip and must be aligned exactly with each other before they are connected by an edge seam.
  • the connection via an edge seam is complex and weakens the textile composite at the edges.
  • the open edges of the two or three layers are disadvantageous because particles can be released through the open edges.
  • Two or three textile layers are not dimensionally stable in themselves. For partial or complete automation, the precision of the feed and
  • the object of the invention is to further develop a textile fabric of the type mentioned at the beginning in such a way that it has different use properties for adapted uses and that the textile fabric also has increased mechanical properties
  • Strains substantially retains its manufacturing condition during a long service life.
  • one of the outer layers is designed as a cleaning layer, one of the outer layers as a form-stabilizing support layer for the textile fabric and the middle layer as a spacer layer.
  • the spacer layer can be designed to store liquid.
  • the spacer layer connects the cleaning layer and the support layer directly to each other. Thanks to the shape-stabilizing support layer, the entire textile fabric retains its properties for a long service life
  • the shape-stabilizing support layer is of crucial importance.
  • the cleaning layer and the spacer layer can be optimally adapted to the particular circumstances of the application, because in the design of cleaning layer and spacer layer needs to be taken virtually no consideration for their dimensional stability; For the stabilization of the shape of the entire textile fabric provides almost exclusively the support layer.
  • the cleaning layer consists of microfibers or contains microfibers. It is advantageous that even greasy dirt can be removed streak-free.
  • microfiber textiles release or absorb liquid particularly uniformly, which is particularly advantageous when the textile fabric is used as a cleaning textile, for example as part of a cleaning appliance.
  • the cleaning layer can be formed by a conventional cleaning fabric.
  • the support layer has a shrinkage according to DIN EN ISO 13844 or DIN EN ISO 53866-2, according to which a five times at 60 ° C washed support layer at most 5% shrinkage, more preferably at most 3% shrinkage ,
  • This low shrinkage causes excellent dimensional stability of the support layer and thus a similar dimensional stability of the entire textile
  • the support layer has a abrasion resistance according to Matindale according to DIN EN ISO 12947-1: 2007-4, which amounts to at least 20,000 cycles. More preferably, the abrasion resistance is at least 50,000 cycles. A high number of cycles, together with the dimensional stability described above, causes the fabric to be reused over a long period of time without limiting its performance characteristics. Good scrub resistance also favors the previously described wash durability, ideally at least 800 washes, without compromising the usefulness of the textile
  • the abovementioned abrasion resistance is particularly important if the textile fabric is designed as a cleaning textile and forms a component of a cleaning device together with a supporting body.
  • neither the cleaning layer nor the spacer layer are particularly form and / or abrasion resistant. They are expediently designed primarily for good cleaning performance and good liquid storage properties and / or good damping / compensation properties.
  • a relative movement between the support body and the textile fabric would usually lead to a relatively high abrasive wear of the textile fabric.
  • the support layer has the above-described high abrasion resistance.
  • the textile fabric thus has a good durability.
  • the spacer layer has an open structure. As a result, the textile fabric can be ejected / pressed out particularly easily. Due to the open structure of the spacer layer is also advantageous that the textile fabric dries particularly quickly after its use and that the entire fabric has only a low weight.
  • the spacer layer can be designed as a liquid reservoir and / or as a damping and compensating layer. It is advantageous that unevenness in a surface to be cleaned by the spacer layer can be well balanced. Such bumps may be formed, for example, by joints between tiled floors or by heels. In the same operation, in which the surface to be cleaned is cleaned, also the existing joints or heels are cleaned. According to the invention, it is provided that the textile fabric described above is used as a cleaning textile.
  • the invention relates to a cleaning device, comprising a textile fabric, as described above, and a support body, wherein the textile fabric is formed as a cleaning fabric and is connected by means of its supporting position with the support body. Due to the high resistance and the excellent dimensional stability of the support layer, the entire cleaning device has consistently good performance characteristics during a long service life.
  • the dimensionally stable textile fabric can be repeatedly detached from the support body during a long period of use, for example, thoroughly cleaned by machine washing and then re-applied to the support body.
  • the support body may be connected on its side facing away from the support position with a device handle.
  • the cleaning device is guided by its user on the device handle.
  • the cleaning device can be designed, for example, as a folding holder, the mop cover as a pocket mop.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 An exemplary embodiment of a textile fabric according to the invention and an exemplary embodiment of a cleaning appliance comprising this textile fabric are shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and are described in FIGS.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 each show a schematic representation of: FIG. 1 a section through a textile fabric, the textile fabric of FIG. 1 in a perspective view
  • Figure 3 is a representation of the textile fabric of Figure 1 in
  • Figure 4 shows a section of the spacer layer of the textile
  • Figure 5 shows an inventive cleaning device, the textile
  • Sheet of Figure 1 comprises. Embodiment of the invention
  • the textile fabric is shown in a sectional view.
  • the textile fabric comprises a layer-like structure 1 with the two outer layers 2, 3, which are separated from each other by the middle layer 4 and are connected together inextricably by the central layer 4.
  • One of the outer layers 2 is designed as a cleaning layer 5, the other outer layer 3 as a shape-stabilizing support layer 6 for the textile fabric.
  • the middle layer 4 is formed as a spacer layer 7.
  • the textile fabric is used as a cleaning fabric 9 and is used in a cleaning device, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the cleaning layer 5 may be formed by a conventional cleaning fabric and comprise, for example, microfibers.
  • the support layer 6 ensures a shape stabilization of the entire textile
  • the support layer 6 which has a shrinkage of at most 5% at five times at 60 ° C washed support layer and a
  • the textile fabric Due to the comparatively bulky spacer layer 7, which has an open structure 8, the textile fabric, despite the good dimensional stability, is very flexible. This flexibility is present in particular in the transverse direction to the main level of the cleaning text. This allows the cleaning layer 5 in a wide range of bumps in the surface to be cleaned, such as joints or heels adapt. The cleaning fabric 9 thus adapts well to the surface to be cleaned.
  • FIG. 3 shows the excellent compliance of the spacer layer 7.
  • FIG. 4 shows a section from the spacer layer 7 from FIG.
  • the open structure 8 can be clearly seen, and the height of the spacer layer 7 can be adapted to the application, and preferably be a few millimeters up to 100 millimeters.
  • the support layer 6 is shown, which is formed by thicker fibers, yarns or filaments.
  • the planar structure of the support layer 6 can be produced by a textile production process such as weaving, knitting, knitting, web formation or the like.
  • FIG. 5 shows a cleaning device which comprises a carrier body 10 made of a polymeric material, on which the cleaning textile 9 is formed textile fabric is fixed with its support layer 6.
  • the device handle 1 1 is provided, which, as usual in cleaning equipment, rigid or hinged to the support body 10 is connected.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une structure plane textile présentant une structure (1) multicouche, comprenant deux couches externes (2, 3) et une couche médiane (4) qui est intercalée entre les couches externes (2, 3) et liée à ces dernières de manière indétachable. Une des couches externes (2) est conçue comme couche de nettoyage (5), une des couches externes (3) étant conçue comme couche support (6), stabilisant la forme, destinée à la structure plane textile, et la couche médiane (4) étant conçue comme couche intercalaire (7).
EP17751735.6A 2016-08-12 2017-08-10 Structure plane textile, son utilisation et appareil de nettoyage comprenant la structure plane textile Withdrawn EP3496940A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016009813.9A DE102016009813B3 (de) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Textiles Flächengebilde, dessen Verwendung und Reinigungsgerät, das das textile Flächengebilde umfasst
PCT/EP2017/070299 WO2018029295A1 (fr) 2016-08-12 2017-08-10 Structure plane textile, son utilisation et appareil de nettoyage comprenant la structure plane textile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3496940A1 true EP3496940A1 (fr) 2019-06-19

Family

ID=59593083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17751735.6A Withdrawn EP3496940A1 (fr) 2016-08-12 2017-08-10 Structure plane textile, son utilisation et appareil de nettoyage comprenant la structure plane textile

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3496940A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR102177657B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN109562591A (fr)
DE (1) DE102016009813B3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018029295A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019118630A1 (de) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-14 Carl Freudenberg Kg Mehrlagiges textiles Gebilde
CN115005729B (zh) * 2022-07-06 2024-04-23 欣龙控股（集团）股份有限公司 一种麻面透气百洁布

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4888229A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-12-19 The Texwipe Company Wipers for cleanroom use
US5817391A (en) * 1997-04-17 1998-10-06 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. Three-dimensional knit spacer fabric for bed pads
DE20103598U1 (de) * 2001-03-01 2001-05-10 AVET AG, Rüti Reinigungstuch
DE202004021372U1 (de) * 2003-08-07 2007-10-18 Ecolab Inc., St. Paul Flachwischbezug für eine Flachwischvorrichtung, insbesondere zur Fußbodenreinigung
JP4061254B2 (ja) * 2003-09-03 2008-03-12 大王製紙株式会社 清掃用シート
JP2005103222A (ja) * 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Risudan Chemical:Kk 清掃用品および清掃用品を具備する清掃用器具
DE102004024134B4 (de) * 2004-05-14 2011-11-03 Sächsisches Textilforschungsinstitut e.V. Absorbierende Textilstruktur
DE202008016926U1 (de) * 2008-12-23 2009-03-12 Mcairlaid's Vliesstoffe Gmbh & Co. Kg Zellstofftuch
DE102012012402A1 (de) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-02 Carl Freudenberg Kg Flachwischbezug mit Reinigungslippe
DE102015001510A1 (de) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-11 Avet Ag Wischtuch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018029295A1 (fr) 2018-02-15
KR102177657B1 (ko) 2020-11-11
KR20190034607A (ko) 2019-04-02
CN109562591A (zh) 2019-04-02
DE102016009813B3 (de) 2018-01-18

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