EP3434117A1 - Fabrication d'articles à fumer en forme de tige - Google Patents

Fabrication d'articles à fumer en forme de tige Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3434117A1
EP3434117A1 EP18183044.9A EP18183044A EP3434117A1 EP 3434117 A1 EP3434117 A1 EP 3434117A1 EP 18183044 A EP18183044 A EP 18183044A EP 3434117 A1 EP3434117 A1 EP 3434117A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rod
conveyor
drum
cutting
cutting drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18183044.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3434117B1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Folger
Bastian Wolff
Kevin Clark JOACHIM
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP3434117A1 publication Critical patent/EP3434117A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3434117B1 publication Critical patent/EP3434117B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/478—Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing rod-shaped smoking products. Furthermore, the invention relates to a conveying arrangement of a drum machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine, and a drum machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine.
  • conveyor drums are used to transport cigarettes, filter pieces or their components.
  • components of the cigarettes and filter rods also means sections of paper and the like of flat and / or sheet material, e.g. Sections and / or webs of cigarette paper, filter paper or tipping paper for joining tobacco rods with filter plugs.
  • these objects of the tobacco processing industry are held by suction on the conveyor drums, which abuts on corresponding channels, usually holes. These channels are generally arranged in rows whose lengths correspond to the dimensions of the objects to be transported transversely to the transport direction.
  • bar-shaped articles such as e.g. Tobacco sticks or filter plug or filter rods, transversely promoted in receiving troughs of the conveyor drum.
  • the receiving troughs are arranged at predetermined pitches on the peripheral surface of the conveyor drum.
  • an apparatus for producing filter cigarettes having means of receiving double length tobacco rods, means for cutting these double length tobacco rods into tobacco rods of simple length, means for introducing double length filter plugs between the tobacco rods of simple length, means for joining the double-length filter plug with the two tobacco rods of simple length by wrapping with a tipping paper sheet, which is separated by means of a cutter from a supplied tipping paper strip, with means for performing a separating cut through the double-length filter plug, so that filter cigarettes normal use length arise.
  • a single-lane filter tufting machine is a series of transversely axially arranged one behind the other and transported tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups as fed one-lane material flow to a pad means.
  • EP 1 213 105 B1 discloses a filter attachment machine.
  • the object of the invention is for the production of short smoke products, such as smokable Heat-Not-Burn products, a product-friendly production, e.g. to allow for a filter attachment, the design effort is to be kept low.
  • a method for producing rod-shaped smoking products preferably on a drum machine of the tobacco processing industry or Filteransetzmaschine, wherein rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry are arranged in receiving troughs of rotating conveyor drums of a conveyor assembly for conveying rod-shaped articles transaxially one behind the other or are and be conveyed in a transverse axial direction by the rotation of the conveyor drums and wherein the rod-shaped article in the respective transfer region between two conveyor drums of each article-dispensing conveyor drum to an article receiving conveyor drum are transferred, wherein the conveyor assembly has a first conveyor section with a first cutting drum and one at the first Cutting drum arranged first cutting device for cutting rod-shaped articles and a second conveyor section with a second cutting drum and a second cutting device arranged on the second cutting drum for cutting rod-shaped articles, wherein based on the transverse axial conveying direction of the rod-shaped article after the first cutting drum of the first conveying section and the second cutting drum of the second conveying section, a feeding device for supplying
  • the invention is based on the idea that on a drum machine for the production of rod-shaped smoking products, for example, from a stranding machine multiply long article rods are taken as products of the strand machine to the drum machine, in particular Filteransetzmaschine, wherein in a first conveyor section, a first cutting drum is provided to the Article rods, in particular multiply long tobacco sticks to cut into corresponding rod-shaped article rods, wherein subsequently the rod-shaped article rods are conveyed to a second cutting drum with a cutting device which is arranged in the second conveying section of the drum machine.
  • a transfer drum in the first conveying section, based on the conveying direction of the rod-shaped products, upstream of the first cutting drum, a transfer drum can be arranged to take over the products of several times length from one stranding machine and convey them to the first cutting drum in the first conveying section.
  • the transfer drum in the first conveyor section the same pitch of receiving troughs as the receiving troughs of the first cutting drum.
  • the rod-shaped article rods are transferred from the first cutting drum to further conveyor drums, such as staggering drums, sliding drums, transfer drums, spreader drums or the like.
  • a product-sparing processing or processing the rod-shaped products achieved in that the pitch of the receiving wells of both the first cutting drum in the first conveyor section and the pitch of the receiving troughs of the second cutting drum in the second conveyor section are equal or that the pitch of the receiving troughs of the second cutting drum is smaller than the pitch of the receiving troughs of the first Cutting drum in the first conveyor section.
  • pitch is understood to mean the transverse axial spacing of the receiving troughs in which the smoking article groups are arranged or transported.
  • the (transverse axial) distance is thereby from the trough center of the receiving trough to the subsequent trough center of the adjacent receiving trough of the on the surface of the rod-shaped smoking article (groups) transporting trough conveyor or trough bottom to trough bottom at. measured a prism-shaped receiving trough.
  • the pitch of a drum conveyor, also referred to as a conveyor drum is the transaxial distance or the length of the (circular) arc between (adjacent) well centers on the circular line on which the well centers or well center points of the wells are arranged.
  • the first conveying section between the first cutting drum and the conveying drum ends at which of the first cutting drum, the cut rod-shaped article rods are passed.
  • the second conveyor section starts from the conveyor drum arranged after the first cutting drum of the first conveyor section, to which the rod-shaped article bars are transferred.
  • the second conveyor section begins with the conveyor drum, which has a smaller pitch between the receiving wells than the preceding conveyor drum of the first conveyor section with the larger pitch.
  • the rod-shaped products are conveyed in the second conveyor section on conveyor drums with a smaller pitch than on the conveyor drums of the first conveyor section, these rod-shaped products are reduced in their web speed, whereby the rod-shaped products are gently promoted product on the drum machine and cut.
  • rod-shaped segments or article segments are applied to the cut products via a feed, so that from this article groups are formed, which then, for example, with a Envelope material strips are wrapped and cut. It can be provided that between two longitudinally axially spaced article rod pieces on a compilation drum corresponding filter segments or other smoking article segments are wrapped and then wrapped by a strip of material, so that subsequently by a central section through the formed smoking article group rod-shaped smoke products simple useful length arise, which subsequently be further processed. This makes it possible to produce even short rod-shaped products, such as Heat-Not-Burn products, with, for example, a product length of 40 to 65 mm on a drum machine or filter attachment machine.
  • the first conveyor section has a further conveyor drum or a plurality of conveyor drums, wherein the pitch of the receiving troughs of the further conveyor drum or the pitch of the receiving troughs the conveying drums of the first conveying section correspond to the first pitch of the first cutting drum of the first conveying section.
  • all conveyor drums of the first conveyor section each have the same pitch.
  • a conveyor drum of the first conveyor section is designed as a transfer drum, whereby rod-shaped products are taken over for example by a stranding machine and then conveyed to the first cutting drum of the first conveyor section.
  • the second conveyor section has a further conveyor drum or several conveyor drums, the pitch of the receiving troughs of the further conveyor drum or the pitch of the receiving troughs of the conveyor drums of the second conveyor section corresponding to the second pitch of the second cutting drum of the second conveyor section
  • the second conveying section may comprise a staggering drum, a transfer drum, a sliding drum and a spreading drum, etc., the drums being in front of, i.e. in relation to, the conveying direction of the rod-shaped products. upstream, or after the second cutting drum, i. downstream, can be arranged.
  • rod-shaped articles of multiple use length are respectively cut into rod-shaped article rods, and subsequently the rod-shaped article rods are cut into article rod pieces on the second cutting drum of the second conveying section.
  • the length of the article rod pieces is for example between 10 to 38 mm.
  • rod-shaped articles of multiple use length are taken over by a stranding machine and by means of the first cutting drum and the cutting device in two or three of the same length rod-shaped article rods are cut by means of the cutting device on the first cutting drum in the first conveyor section, which are then passed to a staggering drum with a smaller pitch than the conveyor drums of the first conveyor section, so that then staggered the rod-shaped rod rods accepted on the staggering drum be and then passed to a sliding drum.
  • a series of rod-shaped product rods arranged transaxially behind each other are formed, which are subsequently transferred to the second cutting drum of the second conveying portion in order to cut the rod-shaped product rods into article rod pieces on the cutting drum.
  • the cut rod-shaped article rods are spaced longitudinally from one another, so that subsequently one or more article rod segments, such as filter segments, are inserted between the longitudinally spaced-apart article rod pieces by means of a feeder, thereby forming double-length smoking article groups, which are subsequently formed be wrapped by means of a wrapping material strip.
  • the wrapped smoking article groups of double length of use are then cut through a central cut into groups of smoking articles of easy use length as rod-shaped smoking products.
  • the method is characterized in that after cutting the article rods in each article rod pieces by the second cutting drum of the second conveyor section to the respective article rod pieces on at least one compilation drum by the feeder one or more rod-shaped smoking article components, in particular article segments or filter segments, in the longitudinal axial direction Article rod pieces are added, so that rod-shaped smoking article groups, in particular single or multiple length, are formed.
  • the rod-shaped smoking article groups of article rod pieces and rod-shaped smoking article components after the formation of rod-shaped smoking article groups of article rod pieces and rod-shaped smoking article components, the rod-shaped smoking article groups of at least one strip of material, in particular wrapping material strips, each at least partially enveloped.
  • rod-shaped smoking article groups of multiple lengths are each cut by means of another cutting device.
  • rod-shaped smoking article groups of simple useful length are produced here as rod-shaped smoking products.
  • the object is achieved by a conveyor arrangement of a drum machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular Filteransetzmaschine for producing rod-shaped smoking products with several conveyor drums wherein rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry are arranged in receiving troughs of rotating conveyor drums in a transverse axial succession or by the rotation of the conveyor drums be conveyed in transverse axial direction and wherein the rod-shaped article in the respective transfer area between two conveyor drums of each article transferring conveyor drum are transferred to an article receiving conveyor drum, the conveyor assembly having a first conveyor section with a first cutting drum and arranged on the first cutting drum first cutting device for Cutting rod-shaped articles and a second conveyor section with a second cutting drum and one on the second Schneidt
  • the feed device for supplying smoking article components to the bar-shaped articles conveyed on the conveyor drums is provided with respect to the transverse axial conveying direction of the rod-shaped articles rod-shaped article on the first cutting drum with a first predetermined pitch between the Receiving t
  • the conveyor arrangement is operated according to a method described above or is.
  • Fig. 1 is shown schematically a simplified representation of a filter attachment F, are produced by means of the rod-shaped smoke products.
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a simplified flow diagram of the individual process steps on the filter attachment F.
  • the filter attachment machine F has a transfer drum 12, by means of which, for example, tobacco rod rods 100 (see. Fig. 2 ) multiple use length of a (not shown here) stranding machine and are transferred from the transfer drum 12 to a subsequent cutting drum 14.
  • a cutting device 16 is provided in the form of a plurality of knives to the multiple-length tobacco rod rods 100 (see. Fig. 2 ) into rod-shaped article rods or tobacco sticks to cut.
  • the cutting device 16 may in this case have one or more cutting blades.
  • two cutting blades are provided to cut the tobacco rod rods 100 into three tobacco rods 111, 112, 113 of equal length.
  • the cutting drum 14 and arranged on the cutting drum 14 takeover drum 12 are formed as conveyor drums for the transverse axial transport of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry with receiving troughs, wherein the cutting drum 14 and the transfer drum 12 in the circumferential direction each have the same and the same transverse axial pitch between the regular having arranged receiving troughs.
  • the cutting drum 14 and the transfer drum 12 are arranged in a first conveying section A1 of the filter attachment machine F, wherein the pitch of the receiving troughs of the (first) cutting drum 14 corresponds to the pitch of the other conveyor drums, such as the transfer drum 12.
  • Fig. 2 The process sequence shown is cut from tobacco rod rods 100 six times the length of use, which were produced by a stranding machine and passed to the filter attachment machine F, three tobacco rods 111, 112, 113 double working length on the cutting drum 14.
  • the cut tobacco rods of double length 111, 112, 113 are transferred to the receiving troughs of a subsequent staggering drum 22 of a second conveyor section A2.
  • the cut tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 are arranged in a staggered manner transversely in axial succession and longitudinally offset from one another in a staggered manner into the receiving troughs of the staggering drum 22.
  • the staggered tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 transferred in a staggered manner to the receiving troughs of a conveyor drum 24, so that the further promoted on the conveyor drum 24 staggered tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 are subsequently transferred to the receiving troughs of a sliding drum 26 on which the tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 are arranged in a row transversely axially behind one another in the conveying direction of the tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113.
  • the cross-axially consecutively arranged tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 passed to a second cutting drum 28, on which a cutting blade 30 is arranged to the double-length tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 in tobacco rod pieces 111.A, 111.B, 112.A , 112.B, 113.A, 113B of simple length, so that by a central cut by means of the cutting blade 30 by the tobacco rods 111, 112, 113 pairs of tobacco rod pieces 111.A, 111.B, 112.A . 112.B, 113.A, 113.B respectively arise (cf. Fig. 2 ).
  • the tobacco stick pieces 111.A, 111.B, 112.A, 112.B, 113.A, 113B are here tobacco sticks of simple use length, which are subsequently transferred to the receiving troughs of a spreading drum 32, on which the tobacco stick pieces 111.A, 111.B and 112.A, 112.B and 113.A, 113.B are spaced apart in pairs longitudinal axial (cf. Fig. 2 ). Following this, the spreader drum 32 transfers the pairs of tobacco rod pieces 111.A, 111.B, 112.A, 112.B, 113.A, 113B to an assembly drum 34.
  • the tobacco stick pieces 111.A, 111.B, 112.A, 112.B, 113.A, 113.B have a length between 10 to 38 mm.
  • the filter attachment machine F further comprises a feeder Z for feeding rod-shaped article segments 120 or groups of article segments, by means of the rod-shaped article segments, for example consisting of several different multi-segment filters are conveyed to the assembly drum 34, so that the article rod segments or rod-shaped article segments 120 between the longitudinally axially spaced pairs of the tobacco rod pieces 111.A, 111.B and 112.A, 112.B and 113.A, 113.B for the formation of smoking article groups 140 (see FIG. Fig. 2 ) are each inserted.
  • the formed smoking article groups 140 are conveyed by a following conveying drum 36 to a covering device (not shown here), so that the formed smoking article groups 140 are enveloped by a wrapping strip.
  • a further (not shown here) process step may be provided that the formed coated smoking article groups 140 are cut centrally, creating rod-shaped smoke products that can be consumed in appropriate devices of smokers.
  • the transfer drum 12 and the cutting drum 14 in the first conveying section A1 have a greater pitch between the receiving troughs as the staggering drum 22, the conveying drum 24, the sliding drum 26, the (second) cutting drum 28 and the sliding drum 32 in the second conveying section A2.
  • Both the assembly drum 34 and further conveyor drums following in the conveying direction may have smaller transverse axial pitches between the receiving troughs than the take-up drum 12 and the cutting drum 14 in the first conveyor section A1.
  • the drums 12, 14 form a first conveying section A1, the cutting drum 14 being assigned as the first cutting drum to the first conveying section A1.
  • the tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 are inserted into the receiving cavities of the staggering drum 22 (cf. Fig. 2 ), wherein the transverse axial pitch of the receiving troughs of the cutting drum 14 is greater than the pitch of the receiving troughs of the staggering drum 22 of the second conveyor section A2, so that the transverse axial distance between the tobacco rods 111, 112, 113 in the transfer of the cutting drum 14 to the staggering drum 22 is shortened.
  • the transverse axial distance between the tobacco stalks 111, 112, 113 on the conveyor drums in the second conveyor section A2 is shortened compared to the conveyor drums in the first conveyor section A1 whereby the web speed of the conveyed rod-shaped products as a whole in the second conveying section is reduced or is.
  • the tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 After the transfer of the tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 from the cutting drum 14 in the first conveying section A1, the tobacco sticks 111, 112, 113 are transferred to the conveying drums of the second conveying section A2, so that the rod-shaped products on the conveyor drums of the second conveying section A2 with a shorter be promoted transverse axial distance.
  • both the or all conveyor drums in the first conveyor section A1 and the or all conveyor drums in the second conveyor section A2 have the same pitch between the receiving wells.
  • the second conveyor section A2 begins after the transfer of cut on the first cutting drum rod-shaped articles in the receiving troughs on the downstream of the cutting drum conveyor drum.
  • the second conveyor section ends when the rod-shaped articles are transferred from a conveyor drum of the second conveyor section to a conveyor drum with a larger or smaller transverse axial spacing between the receiving troughs.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
EP18183044.9A 2017-07-27 2018-07-12 Fabrication d'articles à fumer en forme de tige Active EP3434117B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017117016.2A DE102017117016A1 (de) 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Herstellung von stabförmigen Rauchprodukten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3434117A1 true EP3434117A1 (fr) 2019-01-30
EP3434117B1 EP3434117B1 (fr) 2022-08-24

Family

ID=62947960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18183044.9A Active EP3434117B1 (fr) 2017-07-27 2018-07-12 Fabrication d'articles à fumer en forme de tige

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3434117B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN109303351B (fr)
DE (1) DE102017117016A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3434117T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019101988A1 (de) * 2019-01-28 2020-07-30 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Herstellung von stabförmigen Rauchprodukten
CN113424984B (zh) * 2021-06-16 2023-03-21 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 一种烟支接装机过渡轮

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2259847A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-03-31 Molins Plc Filter cigarette manufacture
DE60312164T2 (de) * 2002-06-28 2007-10-31 G.D S.P.A. Verfahren zum herstellen von filterzigaretten
DE102011107330A1 (de) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 G.D S.P.A. Maschine und Verfahren zur Fertigung von Mehrfachfiltern

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1076976A (en) 1963-07-22 1967-07-26 Kurt Koerber Method and apparatus for producing filter cigarettes, filter rods or other rod-like articles consisting of two or more component parts
FR1539266A (fr) * 1967-09-20 1968-09-13 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Procédé et machine pour la fabrication de filtres multiples de cigarettes
DE6946875U (de) 1969-12-03 1974-02-14 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum aendern der teilung von in mindestens einer reihe gefoerderten zigaretten oder anderen stabfoermigen tabakartikeln.
JPH01132368A (ja) 1987-11-19 1989-05-24 Japan Tobacco Inc シガレット用デュアルフィルタの製造装置及びその製造方法
DE4008475C2 (de) * 1990-03-16 2002-10-10 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten
US5349968A (en) 1992-07-22 1994-09-27 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Method of producing filter-tipped cigarettes
GB9513697D0 (en) 1995-07-05 1995-09-06 Molins Plc Cigarette manufacture
DE19856934A1 (de) 1998-12-10 2000-06-15 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten mit Mehrfachfiltern
DE19858600A1 (de) 1998-12-18 2000-06-21 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Vorrichtung zum längsaxialen Positionieren von zu durchtrennenden stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie
DE10060552A1 (de) 2000-12-06 2002-06-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Schneidvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Wechseln von Schneidmitteln
DE10105010A1 (de) * 2001-01-29 2002-09-12 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Mehrfachfiltern
DE10146019A1 (de) 2001-09-18 2003-04-03 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Einrichtung zum Zusammenstellen von Gruppen von Filtersegmenten zur Herstellung von Multisegmentfiltern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie und Muldentrommel
DE102011006025B3 (de) * 2011-03-24 2012-07-19 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Herstellung von Filterstopfen bzw. von Filterzigaretten
DE102011088747A1 (de) 2011-12-15 2013-06-20 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Betrieb einer Filteransetzmaschine
DE102014218203A1 (de) * 2014-09-11 2016-03-17 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Ansetzmaschine und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines stabförmigen Artikels der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102018115933A1 (de) 2018-07-02 2020-01-02 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Multisegmentproduktherstellung der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2259847A (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-03-31 Molins Plc Filter cigarette manufacture
DE60312164T2 (de) * 2002-06-28 2007-10-31 G.D S.P.A. Verfahren zum herstellen von filterzigaretten
DE102011107330A1 (de) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 G.D S.P.A. Maschine und Verfahren zur Fertigung von Mehrfachfiltern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109303351B (zh) 2022-05-31
CN109303351A (zh) 2019-02-05
PL3434117T3 (pl) 2023-05-15
DE102017117016A1 (de) 2019-01-31
EP3434117B1 (fr) 2022-08-24

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