EP3416902A1 - Schüttgutbehälter mit hoher nutzlast - Google Patents
Schüttgutbehälter mit hoher nutzlastInfo
- Publication number
- EP3416902A1 EP3416902A1 EP17716107.2A EP17716107A EP3416902A1 EP 3416902 A1 EP3416902 A1 EP 3416902A1 EP 17716107 A EP17716107 A EP 17716107A EP 3416902 A1 EP3416902 A1 EP 3416902A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bulk material
- bulk
- side wall
- container according
- straps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1675—Lifting fittings
- B65D88/1681—Flexible, e.g. loops, or reinforcements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1631—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] with shape keeping flexible elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1668—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] closures for top or bottom openings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bulk material container for storage and
- a tear-resistant film for example, a tear-resistant film.
- Chambers to be divided wherein in the intermediate wall openings are provided to allow a material exchange.
- These known bulk bags or bulk goods containers have a permissible filling volume of at least 0.5 m 3 , meanwhile also 1, 5 or 2 t (nominal capacity) can be accommodated, of course with appropriate formation of the fabric material and also the loops.
- a special type of fabric is known from DE 296 06 123 U1, wherein the fabric has a binding of two chain systems and a weft system.
- the storage bottom is shaped so that a kind of funnel is formed, which opens into the outlet nozzle.
- the actual container is of a so-called.
- antistatic Bigpack belt system (actually big bag system) bordered. about This big-pack harness system is intended to have this harness system as a Faraday cage. It is known, the side wall itself from a
- Bigpacks is FIBC and states that this intermediate container should be flexible.
- the fabric is a stable plastic fabric, which provides the advantage that such bulk containers can be refilled after emptying and possibly cleaning again to transport them to a site and emptied there.
- the said stable loops are sewn laterally on the outer wall of the storage wall, so that the entire container lifted and then emptied easier, but ultimately can be filled easily.
- the fabric used is for the sake of
- Tightness and moisture protection mostly made of polypropylene, which can also be provided on the inside with a coating to ensure the tightness.
- Such bulk containers are used in disposal technology both for lighter waste such as paper and fabric remnants, as well as for the transport of residues such as filter ash u. more.
- Such bulk containers are filled even in flood disasters used to hedge leaks by dropping the bulk containers as possible.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a the
- the loops are parts of flat straps supporting both the side wall and the bottom supporting the container body from the one upper edge of the side wall over the bottom (3) to the opposite side wall and top edge and then in the loops are guided endend, wherein the support straps are connected to the side wall and the bottom at a distance from each other extending with the plastic fabric.
- the partial straps are preferably connected to the side wall by sewing.
- Floor area supports the payload and can thus ensure that a correspondingly large payload safely with such a trained
- Bulk container can be transported and stored.
- the individual straps at the same time form the important for the sustainability of the entire bulk goods container loops, which are arranged so that the forces are distributed evenly over the entire container body.
- the ends of each carrier belt result in two loops protruding beyond the mutually opposite upper edges, preferably at the bottom of the container body with each other and with the bottom.
- the individual support belt is thus guided so that the individual loops are formed from the "full", while the two ends of the respective support belt in the region of the bottom of the
- Container body on top of each other and connected to each other and to the ground. Due to the wide overlap, which of course also 70 cm
- the ends should be sewn in the overlapping region with double stitch seam, zigzag and connected to the ground. This type of suturing brings an optimal connection to one end with each other and with the fabric of the soil.
- a bulk material container with a rated capacity of significantly more than 3 t according to the invention has a rectangular cross-section
- each container having four strips of straps or two straps with two loops, which are on the ground
- crossing support straps are guided in the ground an integrated outlet spout.
- the crossing of the double straps on the ground leads to a significant reinforcement of this certainly the most heavily used area of the bulk goods container and surprisingly leads to an optimal stability.
- the bulk material stored in the bulk material container can safely leave the bulk material container via an outlet connection.
- each sidewall is reinforced by four strips of straps, it is twice the number in the floor area.
- the loops serve - as mentioned earlier - to attach the
- Straps are also protected against wear and damage, for example by a forklift additionally.
- a bulk bag of 1,900 x 1,900 x 2,050 mm can accommodate the required load of around 6 tons, especially if the straps are made of a material with a load capacity of 2,500-3,000 kg or more.
- the prescribed safety factor of 6: 1 is maintained, especially if the side wall is formed accordingly.
- Plastic fabric of the bulk material container made of a material with the
- Straps corresponding fabric is made. While the straps actually take over the main load, the materials of the sidewall must ensure that the bulk materials collected can not damage the sidewall and thus be safely transported. It is advantageous that this side wall - as described earlier - is reinforced by the mutually parallel strips or straps.
- the plastic fabric especially the side wall, a 2 x 200 g / m 2 sandwich
- laminated PP or polyester fabric which is flame-retardant and / or dissipative and / or antistatic when needed.
- Plastic fabric is suitably coated inside, which further increases the load capacity and what is important for the tightness. Despite the high
- the invention provides that the container body has seams that are seam-sealed. This also has advantages, especially if
- Fine dust material to be transported.
- the container body is formed stabilizing by means of dimensionally stable internal struts especially the corner areas and / or has one or two central straps.
- This technique known per se has the inventive
- Stability required areas is introduced so that a kind of column is formed, which can be supported on the safe floor of the container body.
- the corresponding bulk material can specifically penetrate into the areas, wherein the film inliner or the bands give the corresponding corner regions the desired additional stability.
- one or two middle straps which are guided horizontally around the container body, a buckling of the fabric wall can be counteracted, which will be advantageous in terms of the space requirements of such a bulk material container.
- the straps only at certain points with the ground and / or the side wall and they are sewn to allow vaulting outwards. This ensures that the bottom does not form a smooth surface, but has corresponding bulges that can safely prevent slipping even with a slightly smoother surface.
- the slip resistance is also improved by the fact that a large number of straps over the surface of the floor covers this covers, which is also to be remembered here, the roughness increasing pads still to install.
- Plastic fabric are connected. This is advantageous, in particular, when the required nominal load capacity (SWL) just so with a
- Container body additionally secures the invention in that the
- one of the fabric webs is longer if the bulk material container is to be equipped with a lid.
- the two plastic fabric sheets are routed intersecting and then as usual by making seams in the corner areas connected to each other so that a separate connection of the two
- Plastic webs in the field of soil is not even necessary. Then advantageously two seams in the area of the floor or even four can be saved.
- one of the plastic fabric webs has lateral folding elements which surround the corner regions and these and the upper edge are connected supportingly with the other plastic fabric web. Also in this embodiment, it remains at the raised floor, except that just the corner areas are relieved or reinforced, so that a better distribution of the burden on the total extent of
- Container body results.
- the lateral folding elements and one of the free side of the cover associated flap element are designed to measure just under 50% of the container height.
- the folding elements then encompass the container all the way down to a remaining side, thus leading to an optimum
- the folding elements are then additionally determined by the yes here running straps with, which are anyway to sew with the fabric web and then include the folding elements simultaneously with and set advantageous. If the fourth side wall is to be reinforced accordingly, d. H. especially designed to be double, here a short, the side wall corresponding piece is sewn on and so the stabilization of the side wall ensured.
- the invention is characterized in particular by the fact that a
- Bulk container is created, which can accommodate a significantly increased payload by its special training, this is achieved mainly by the fact that the loops needed anyway to move the bulk material container to loop units or stable straps are assembled and then with the side wall and the floor so be connected so that they support and reinforce both the side wall as well as the floor accordingly.
- the forces resulting from the load are advantageously substantially, but not only absorbed by the straps, so that the desired high load capacity can be transported and stored with such formed bulk containers. It turns out that loads of significantly more than 3 liters and even 6 tons and more can be stored and transported with bulk containers of this kind without having to use new and specially equipped machines. Rather, the
- the circumferential straps can also higher than those mentioned in the text Pick up weights if they are increased in their load capacity and strength respectively or if the number of straps per bulk container is increased. In addition, they also give the opportunity, for example, to be transported by a helicopter hanging in a danger area and drained to z. B. to secure a broken dam. In this case, such a bulk material container with sand but also preferably be filled with coarser stones, so as to restore the resistance of the broken dam so quickly. Also for fire fighting such "Schüttgu containers can be used, with a corresponding valve is provided in the ground.
- FIG. 1 depicts a perspective bulk container partially suspended on a transport device
- FIG. 2 shows a corresponding bulk material container in the lid region before or during filling with bulk material
- FIG. 3 shows the region of the combination of two loops over one
- Figure 4 shows a cut bulk container with view of
- Fig. 6 shows a wedge-forming storage floor seen from the side
- Figure 7 the storage floor seen from the side with
- Figure 8 is a plan view of two plastic webs in front of the
- Figure 9 is a perspective view of a corresponding
- Figure 10 is a plan view of the bottom of such
- 1 1 is a plan view of the two plastic fabric webs, wherein one of the fabric webs is equipped with narrow folding elements,
- Figure 12 is a comparable with Figure 1 1 embodiment, only here with
- Figure 13 is a comparable with Figure 1 1 and 12 embodiment, only here corresponding to 50% of the side wall width
- Figure 14 is a side view of a container body with middle
- Figure 15 is a Vorkopf view of the container body of Figure 14 without
- Figure 16 is a side view of a container body with large
- Figure 17 is a Vorkopf view of a container body with large
- Figure 1 shows a bulk material container with an approximately square
- the bulk material container consists of a rectangular container body 1 with side wall 2, 2 ', 2 ", 2"' and an upper one Cover or a lid 4 and the bottom 3. This results in a correspondingly large interior 5, which is closed in the presence of a cover 4 all around for transport.
- an outlet connection 8 Integrated into the bottom 3, according to FIG. 1, is an outlet connection 8, which can easily and simply be closed by means of a lacing 32 indicated in FIG. 4, in order to safely avoid unintentional leakage of the filled bulk material.
- Loops 9-12 can be hung suspension 33, usually in the form of a corresponding bar, which belongs to a lifting device.
- the mentioned loops 9-12 are the end portions of straps 15-18, which incidentally from the one upper edge 6 on the side wall 2 and the
- FIG. 1 clarifies that a reinforcement of both the side wall 2 and in particular of the bottom 3 is achieved by this guidance of the support straps 15-18.
- Outlet 8 can flow out.
- the plastic fabric 24 both the side wall 2 as well as the bottom 3 has a load capacity of 2 x 200 g / m 2 and is formed as a laminated PP fabric, which, as already mentioned several times, by the skillful leadership of the straps 15-18 especially in the main area of the ground 3 can be stabilized. While in the illustration of Figure 1, each of the side walls 2, 2 ', 2 ", 2"' has four strips 14, 14 ', 14 ", 14"', it is as mentioned, in the area of the bottom 3 even more such strips 19. Recognizable in Figure 1 further that the individual Support straps 15-18 are here in the region of the bottom 3 connected by a seam 42 by the ends 38, 39 are superimposed and then joined together. The arrangement of a corresponding seam 42 in the region of the loops 9-12 would be disadvantageous, especially because then the suspension 33 could easily get tangled with it.
- brace 25 covers the support straps 15-18 in the area of the upper edge 5, 6 but also in the area of the edge 23 advantageously so that even with unfavorable pulling on the loops 9-12 a separation of the
- the inlet port is designated, via which the bulk material is filled into the bulk material container. He stands here freely above the lid 4 high and can be connected to the neck of a bunker, for example, so as to allow the filling of the bulk material easy.
- a marking 34 is provided here in FIG. 2 in order to make it clear to the user in a user-friendly manner from the outset what type of bulk material container is involved.
- a cut-open bulk material container is shown in FIG. 4, wherein it is clear here that the interior 5 has a specially formed inner wall 27. On the inner wall 27 are strips 28 and / or dimensionally stable
- ebenverstrebept 29 here in the form of a film inliner attached, so as to increase the stability of the bulk material container targeted and thus
- the outlet connection 8, but also the inlet connection 31, can have the lacing 32 reproduced in FIG. 4 in order thus to obtain the possibility of avoiding inadvertent filling or leakage.
- the outlet connection 8, in particular, consists of a thin-walled material, so that it can possibly also be pushed into the interior 5.
- the bottom 3 is shown in simplified form in FIG. H. here only a certain number of straps 17, 18 reproduced, the gem. an appropriate training on their course over the bottom 3 only at individual fixing points 35, 36 are connected to the bottom 3.
- the individual fixing points 35, 36 are marked with crosses. Is achieved by this loose
- Gaps between the fixing points 35, 36 have curved slightly, so as to produce the non-slip floor.
- the bevel of the bottom 3 is exaggerated here, it will usually run approximately parallel to the edge 23.
- Such bulk containers can be advantageously used also for emergencies, which is achieved in that such a bulk material container is filled, for example, with sand or, above all, with coarse stones.
- a bulk material container can then be applied to the side of the dam to be reinforced, this being possible in particular in that the bottom 3 here forms a wedge 30, so that this wedge 30 can press into the ground. It is possible to provide this wedge 30 as shown in Figure 6 with the same length thighs. But there is also the
- such a container body 1 can consist of two plastic webs 55, 56, in which case the
- Plastic fabric web 55 is additionally equipped with the upper cover 4 and the cover 4 is part of this plastic fabric web 55, which is additionally identified by the inlet nozzle 31.
- the seams can be attached, so that the container body 1 is formed.
- This container body 1 is shown in Figure 9, in which case also the upper cover 4 is shown with the inlet nozzle 31. Indicated are several straps 15-18, the above-mentioned loops 9 form.
- the side walls 2 strengthening and supporting
- Figure 10 shows the bottom 3 of a container body 1, wherein here the support straps 15-18 are shown for simplicity only as lines, with 67 and 68, the overlapping areas are designated, which are so long that at a
- the bottom 3 is shown as a double bottom 50 again.
- the side walls 2, 2 ', 2 ", 2"' are the 59, 59 ', 58, 58' designated
- Securing the top edge 6, 7 of the container body 1 can also be used with.
- the illustration according to FIGS. 12 and 13 differ substantially in that the folding elements 58, 59, 61, 62 are of different widths, the illustration according to FIG. 13 having the advantage that they have approximately half the width of the side wall 2 having folding elements 58, 59, 61, 62 and also 64 can be fixed to the side wall 2 after folding over with the straps 15-18. That the free side 63 of the upper cover 4 associated folding element 64 is hinged over its entire length, so as to ensure a favorable connection with the side wall 2.
- the correspondingly long running ends of the folding elements 61, 62 are as such also hinged again and are referred to as additional folding element 65.
- FIG. 14 shows a side view of a container body 1, in which the folding elements 58, 59 of the illustration according to FIG. 12 are dimensioned accordingly. It is clear here that the flap element 61 of the upper cover 4, the cap elements 58, 59 of the side walls 2, 2 'covers and so to a
- FIG. 16 again shows a side view, which is shown in the illustration
- folding elements 58 ', 59' are intended to cover the entire side wall 2 "'together.
- the folding element 62 of the side wall 2 is arranged here in the bottom area, in order to make it clear that the entire container body 1, depending on the application can also be used vice versa, namely, when the lower portions of the side walls 2 to be specifically supported and secured, while the bottom 3 is not so strong here.
- Folding walls is unsecured, but here receives a corresponding gain by the special design of the folding elements 61, 62 and 64. All mentioned features, including the drawings to be taken alone, are considered to be essential to the invention alone and in combination.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202016001072.8U DE202016001072U1 (de) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Schüttgutbehälter mit hoher Nutzlast |
| PCT/DE2017/100125 WO2017140308A1 (de) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-02-17 | Schüttgutbehälter mit hoher nutzlast |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3416902A1 true EP3416902A1 (de) | 2018-12-26 |
| EP3416902B1 EP3416902B1 (de) | 2022-04-13 |
Family
ID=55854946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17716107.2A Active EP3416902B1 (de) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-02-17 | Schüttgutbehälter mit hoher nutzlast |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3416902B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE202016001072U1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017140308A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017000108B4 (de) | 2016-08-22 | 2020-08-06 | Kronos International Inc. | Beutel für pulverförmiges Schüttgut |
| DE102019125510A1 (de) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-18 | Vetter Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abtransport und zur Passivierung havarierter Kraftfahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2824940A1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-20 | Friedrich Geb | Container fuer fliess- oder schuettfaehige gueter sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| FR2643343B2 (fr) * | 1988-01-06 | 1991-10-25 | Bellehchili Riadh | Sac a gravats |
| DE29502427U1 (de) | 1995-02-15 | 1995-03-30 | Ggv Gustav Grolman Verpackungs | Großbeutel für schütt- und/oder fließfähige Güter |
| DE29606123U1 (de) | 1996-04-02 | 1996-06-13 | Amoco Fabrics Zweigniederlassung Der Amoco Deutschland Gmbh, 48599 Gronau | Schüttgutbehälter aus einem hochfesten Gewebe |
| US5865540A (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1999-02-02 | Super Sack Mfg. Corp. | One piece flexible intermediate bulk container and process for manufacturing same |
| DE202005005981U1 (de) | 2005-04-13 | 2005-07-14 | Wenzel, Nicolaus, Dr. Dipl.-Ing., Dipl.Wirt.-Ing.(FH) REFA-Ing. EUR-Ing. | Antistatisches Bigpacksystem (Antistatisches Textilcontainersystem) |
| US20140205209A1 (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-07-24 | Yuan Da Plastic Fabric Corp. | Bare liner bulk bag |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 DE DE202016001072.8U patent/DE202016001072U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 WO PCT/DE2017/100125 patent/WO2017140308A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2017-02-17 EP EP17716107.2A patent/EP3416902B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202016001072U1 (de) | 2016-04-13 |
| EP3416902B1 (de) | 2022-04-13 |
| WO2017140308A1 (de) | 2017-08-24 |
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