EP3391076A1 - Capteur de détection de lumière et de télémétrie - Google Patents

Capteur de détection de lumière et de télémétrie

Info

Publication number
EP3391076A1
EP3391076A1 EP16813340.3A EP16813340A EP3391076A1 EP 3391076 A1 EP3391076 A1 EP 3391076A1 EP 16813340 A EP16813340 A EP 16813340A EP 3391076 A1 EP3391076 A1 EP 3391076A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
scan
target scene
array
sensing elements
beams
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP16813340.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Cristiano L. NICLASS
Alexander Shpunt
Gennadiy A. Agranov
Matthew C. WALDON
Mina A. Rezk
Thierry Oggier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Apple Inc
Original Assignee
Apple Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US14/975,790 external-priority patent/US9997551B2/en
Application filed by Apple Inc filed Critical Apple Inc
Publication of EP3391076A1 publication Critical patent/EP3391076A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/483Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/486Receivers
    • G01S7/4861Circuits for detection, sampling, integration or read-out
    • G01S7/4863Detector arrays, e.g. charge-transfer gates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • G01S17/10Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/42Simultaneous measurement of distance and other co-ordinates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S17/89Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4817Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements relating to scanning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S17/89Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
    • G01S17/8943D imaging with simultaneous measurement of time-of-flight at a 2D array of receiver pixels, e.g. time-of-flight cameras or flash lidar

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif électro-optique (18) comprenant une source de lumière laser (20), qui émet au moins un faisceau d'impulsions lumineuses, un dispositif d'orientation de faisceau (24), qui transmet et balaye ledit faisceau sur une scène cible (22), et une matrice (28) d'éléments de détection (44). Chaque élément de détection délivre un signal indiquant un temps d'incidence d'un photon unique sur l'élément de détection. De l'optique de collecte de lumière (27) met en image la scène cible balayée par le faisceau transmis sur la matrice. Des circuits (50) sont couplés pour n'actionner les éléments de détection que dans une région sélectionnée (70) de la matrice et pour balayer la région sélectionnée sur la matrice en synchronisation avec le balayage dudit faisceau.
EP16813340.3A 2015-12-20 2016-12-08 Capteur de détection de lumière et de télémétrie Ceased EP3391076A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/975,790 US9997551B2 (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Spad array with pixel-level bias control
US201662353588P 2016-06-23 2016-06-23
PCT/US2016/065472 WO2017112416A1 (fr) 2015-12-20 2016-12-08 Capteur de détection de lumière et de télémétrie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3391076A1 true EP3391076A1 (fr) 2018-10-24

Family

ID=57570664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16813340.3A Ceased EP3391076A1 (fr) 2015-12-20 2016-12-08 Capteur de détection de lumière et de télémétrie

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3391076A1 (fr)
JP (2) JP6644892B2 (fr)
CN (2) CN111239708B (fr)
WO (1) WO2017112416A1 (fr)

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Publication number Publication date
JP2020073901A (ja) 2020-05-14
JP6644892B2 (ja) 2020-02-12
CN111239708B (zh) 2024-01-09
JP2018537680A (ja) 2018-12-20
CN108431626B (zh) 2022-06-17
WO2017112416A1 (fr) 2017-06-29
JP6899005B2 (ja) 2021-07-07
CN108431626A (zh) 2018-08-21
CN111239708A (zh) 2020-06-05

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