EP3346078B1 - Porte de chambre - Google Patents

Porte de chambre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3346078B1
EP3346078B1 EP17207813.1A EP17207813A EP3346078B1 EP 3346078 B1 EP3346078 B1 EP 3346078B1 EP 17207813 A EP17207813 A EP 17207813A EP 3346078 B1 EP3346078 B1 EP 3346078B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
wing
frame part
axis
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17207813.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3346078A1 (fr
Inventor
Sergei Gorenbacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Simonswerk GmbH
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Simonswerk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Simonswerk GmbH filed Critical Simonswerk GmbH
Priority to PL17207813T priority Critical patent/PL3346078T3/pl
Publication of EP3346078A1 publication Critical patent/EP3346078A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3346078B1 publication Critical patent/EP3346078B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06—Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • E05D3/142—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms with at least one of the hinge parts having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/202—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets for display cabinets, e.g. for refrigerated cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a room door according to the preamble of claim 1 with a door frame, a door leaf and at least one door hinge.
  • the door hinge has a frame part and a sash part, which are connected to one another via a first hinge bracket and a second hinge bracket, the door hinge having an opening angle of at least 135 ° from a closed position until a maximum opening position is reached and with an opening movement from the In the closed position to the open position, the hinge brackets rotate in a first direction of rotation with respect to the frame part and the wing part also rotate in the first direction of rotation with respect to the hinge brackets.
  • the hinge brackets form a 4-axis hinge arrangement in which the first hinge bracket is attached to the frame part rotatably about a first frame part axis and to the wing part rotatably about a wing part axis, and the second hinge bracket is rotatable on the frame part about a second frame part axis and rotatable on the wing part is attached to a second wing part axis and that the two hinge brackets are not directly connected to one another.
  • Link guides are not provided.
  • the present invention specifically relates to a room door with a door hinge.
  • the door hinge must therefore be able to absorb the weight and leverage forces exerted by a door leaf.
  • a corresponding door leaf usually has an area of at least one square meter and a weight of at least 10 kg.
  • the door hinge must on the one hand have sufficient stability, while on the other hand an inconspicuous appearance of the door hinge is often required so that the door formed from a door leaf, a door frame and usually at least two door hinges fits well into a surrounding wall surface and has a high-quality appearance .
  • the invention relates in particular to room doors with door hinges which are arranged at least partially covered, the frame part being provided to be inserted laterally into a reveal of the door frame.
  • a door hinge which is used in the form of a concealed hinge, in particular in vehicle doors.
  • a similar hinge is also from the DE 101 64 979 B4 known.
  • the door hinge is used as a concealed door hinge in the narrow side of a door leaf and the reveal side of a door frame and is not visible when the door is closed.
  • the two hinge brackets are each guided at one of their ends to be rotatable about a vertical axis of rotation and at their other end to be longitudinally displaceable and rotatable. Furthermore, the two hinge brackets are joined to the ends by a further central section vertical axis of rotation connected to each other. The result is a 5-axis joint arrangement in which two of the joint axes are additionally guided along connecting links.
  • the door hinge is characterized by a stable construction and good usage properties. So that the connecting links can be formed on the leaf part and on the frame part, they must have a sufficient size, and a sufficient receiving frame must also be available on the door frame and on the door leaf.
  • a two-part door frame with a profiled base frame and a cover frame each made of aluminum is known, the base frame and the cover frame have at least one overlapping opening for receiving an internal hinge system with a possible opening angle of 180 °.
  • a concealed hinge for furniture which has a 4-axis joint construction.
  • a furniture door is fastened to a furniture body with the concealed hinge, a body part of the concealed hinge being placed on the furniture body. Since the interior of the furniture body is covered when the furniture door is closed, the body part can be placed visibly.
  • the 4-axis hinge arrangement is intended to initially lift the furniture door sufficiently from the furniture body during an opening movement before the furniture door is brought into a maximum opening position by a further rotation.
  • the opening angle is typically around 90 °.
  • the two hinge brackets rotate in a first direction of rotation, while a frame part of the pressure hinge then turns in the opposite direction to the hinge brackets Direction rotates in a second direction of rotation.
  • the result is an opposite rotation, so that the opening angle of the furniture door also remains limited to approximately 90 °.
  • the two hinge brackets in the room door according to the invention are received on the sash part and on the frame part around assigned frame part axes or sash part axes in such a way that the hinge brackets move in a first direction of rotation and the sash part relative to the frame part also turn in the first direction of rotation in relation to the hinge bracket.
  • the pivot angles that result from the hinge bracket on the one hand with respect to the frame part and on the other hand with respect to the sash part add up, so that the opening angle of at least 135 ° provided for the door can be achieved in a maximum opening position.
  • the opening angle is preferably between 170 ° and 185 °, in particular approximately 180 °, until the maximum opening position is reached.
  • the door leaf can be pivoted completely open so that it then runs parallel to the wall surface again, which laterally adjoins the door frame on the hinge side.
  • the hinge brackets are U-shaped.
  • the first and the second hinge bracket are each connected at their ends to the frame part axis and the wing part axis and have the U-shape between their ends at a central section.
  • the U-shape is only slightly pronounced, the range of motion of the hinge bracket is severely restricted.
  • the distance between the two ends of each of the two hinge brackets can be compared with the depth resulting at the middle section.
  • the greatest distance perpendicular to the first connecting line up to the central section is at least 0.5 times the determined distance for the first hinge bracket Distance between the first frame part axis and the first wing part axis is.
  • the second hinge bracket that, starting from a second connection line between the second wing part axis and the second frame part axis, the greatest distance perpendicular to the second connection line up to the central section is at least 0.5 times the distance between the second frame part axis and the second wing part axis is.
  • the greatest distance to be determined perpendicular to the respective wing axis is to be determined in each case up to the surface of the hinge bracket, that is to say up to the inside of the U-shape. Due to the U-shape, the hinge brackets, starting from their ends, are initially led away from the fastening axes, that is to say the frame part axes and the wing part axes.
  • the U.S. 2,570,579 and the U.S. 1,382,654 A teach a generic room door, the door hinge being fastened by means of screw connections in recesses on the door leaf and the door frame.
  • the present invention is based on the object of specifying a room door, the door hinge being particularly compact and suitable for doors with a door leaf made of glass.
  • the leaf part has a clamping arrangement for receiving the door leaf.
  • a door leaf in the form of a sufficiently stable glass pane can then be fastened to the leaf part in a simple manner in a clamping manner, without further openings, openings or connections being formed in the door leaf.
  • Such a clamping arrangement enables the door leaf to be positioned in the door frame even after it has been released, it being possible for the door leaf to be adjusted both in the first horizontal direction and in a vertical direction in relation to its closed position.
  • the clamping arrangement is preferably provided with at least one sloping section. This allows the clamping force to be additionally increased under load.
  • one of the joint brackets rests against a stop surface of the wing part.
  • one of the hinge brackets can also rest against a stop surface of the frame part and / or of the wing part in the closed position.
  • the first hinge bracket rests against a first stop surface of the wing part, while, for example, in the closed position the second hinge bracket rests against a second stop face of the wing part.
  • the leaf part and the frame part are preferably arranged next to one another in a first horizontal direction, with the door leaf also running with its two opposite outer surfaces along the first horizontal direction when the door is closed.
  • the first frame part axis and the second frame part axis are then offset from one another along the first horizontal direction, with no or only a slight offset being provided perpendicular thereto in a second horizontal direction.
  • a second horizontal direction corresponds to the thickness direction of the door leaf.
  • the first wing part axis and the second wing part axis are offset from one another along the second horizontal direction, with either no or only a slight offset being provided with respect to the first wing part axis and the second wing part axis along the first horizontal direction x.
  • the door leaf is usually attached to the door frame with at least two door hinges, it being possible for the door hinges to be of the same design.
  • the following explanations therefore relate as an example to the arrangement of one of several door hinges on the room door.
  • the door frame can have a mirror section aligned parallel to the door wing and a soffit running perpendicular to it and laterally adjoining the door wing, the soffit having a first soffit section starting from the mirror section and a second soffit section adjoining it via an inwardly directed step having.
  • the mirror section thus extends along the first horizontal direction and the vertical direction, while the reveal section - except for the offset along the first horizontal direction at the step - extends along the second horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
  • the step preferably forms a stop for the door leaf, and a conventional door seal can also be arranged on the step.
  • the frame part is preferably inserted into an opening in the reveal, so that the frame part is arranged partially covered.
  • the opening can extend from the first reveal section into the second reveal section, so that the area of the step can then also be used for the arrangement of the frame part.
  • a separate cover part is arranged on the frame part, which has a step corresponding to the shape of the reveal, so that a first cover section of the cover part is at least substantially flush with the first reveal section and a second cover section at least in Connect essentially flush with the second reveal section.
  • a recess starting from the reveal can be provided in the mirror section in the area of the door hinge.
  • the joint brackets can then pivot into this recess during an opening movement.
  • a part of the recess can be filled by a cover bracket arranged on the frame part of the door hinge, which further stabilizes the edge of the recess and in particular can also be used as a support for a panel that is placed on the wing part.
  • the frame part is inserted into the reveal as described and the mirror section also has a recess extending from the reveal in the area of the door hinge, there is no uniformly continuous gap. While a lateral gap remains between the door leaf and the first reveal section above and below the door hinge, the leaf part is located on the side of the door leaf in this gap area, especially when the door leaf is made of glass. It is then advisable to cover the sash part with a cover so that there are no longer any gaps in the area of the door hinge.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a section of a room door with a door frame 1, a door wing 2 and a door hinge 3.
  • the door wing 2 is usually supported on the door frame 1 via at least two door hinges 3, the Fig. 1 shows one of the two identically designed door hinges 3.
  • the door hinge has a 4-axis joint arrangement.
  • the door hinge 3 has a first hinge bracket 4, which is arranged in a vertical direction Z between a second hinge bracket 5 and a third hinge bracket 6.
  • the second hinge bracket 5 and the third hinge bracket 6 are of identical design and are also rotatably connected in the same way to a frame part 7 and a wing part 8 of the door hinge 3. With regard to the movement of the door hinge 3, the second hinge bracket 5 and the third hinge bracket 6 behave in the same way. In principle, within the scope of the invention, an embodiment with only a first hinge bracket 4 and a second hinge bracket 5 is sufficient.
  • the arrangement of the second hinge bracket 5 and the third hinge bracket 6, which is symmetrical with respect to a center plane, is provided for reasons of uniform force distribution and is purely exemplary.
  • the door hinge 3 starting from a closed position, has an opening angle of 180 ° until it reaches a maximum open position.
  • the first hinge bracket 4 is attached to the frame part 7 so as to be rotatable about a first frame part axis 9a and to the wing part 8 so as to be rotatable about a first wing part axis 10a.
  • the second hinge bracket 5 is fastened in a comparable manner to the frame part 7 so as to be rotatable about a second frame part axis 9b and to the wing part 8 so as to be rotatable about a second wing part axis 10b. It can also be seen from the figures that all of the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 are not directly connected to one another. A connection is only made via the support of the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 on the frame part axes 9a, 9b or the wing part axes 10a, 10b.
  • the frame part axes 9a, 9b and the leaf part axes 10a, 10b are arranged in such a way that the door leaf can be pivoted through 180 °.
  • This is in terms of the Figs. 3 to 5 achieved in that during an opening movement from the closed position to the open position, the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 rotate with respect to the frame part 7 in a first direction of rotation and the wing part 8 with respect to the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 also rotate in the first direction.
  • the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 rotate counterclockwise with respect to the frame part 7.
  • the wing part 8 also rotates counterclockwise with respect to the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6, so that ultimately the angles of rotation add up to the opening angle to be achieved.
  • Figures 9A to 9C the kinematics of a well-known concealed hinge for furniture, in which an opening angle of around 90 ° can be achieved through counter-rotating movements.
  • the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 have a pronounced U-shape. According to the Fig. 5 The U-shape enables the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 to be pivoted around a mirror section 11 of the door frame 1. In order to simultaneously limit the installation depth of the frame part 7 in a first horizontal direction X and a second horizontal direction Y, the mirror section 11 is provided with a recess 13 starting from a reveal 12 of the door frame 1, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • the distance a 1 between the first frame part axis 9a and the second wing part axis 10a for the first hinge bracket can be compared with a depth of the U-shape.
  • the depth of the U-shape can be determined by determining the maximum distance a 2 from a central section of the first hinge bracket 4 perpendicular to a connecting line between the first frame part axis 9a and the first wing part axis 10a.
  • the ratio of the distances a 2 : a 1 is preferably at least 0.5 in the context of the invention.
  • a distance b 1 as well as perpendicular to this, a distance b 2 can be determined, the ratio b 2 : b 1 here too preferably being greater than 0.5.
  • At least one of the hinge brackets 4, 5, 6 can be in the closed position and / or the open position on a stop surface 14a, 14b of the frame part 7 and / or the wing part 8 rest.
  • the leaf part 8 can be made comparatively small.
  • the first leaf part axis 10a and the second leaf part axis 10b are arranged with an offset in the second horizontal direction Y.
  • the leaf part 8 comprises a clamping arrangement 15 with which the door leaf 2 made of glass can be fixed in a particularly simple manner by means of clamping screws.
  • the door leaf 2 can also be adjusted in the vertical direction Z and also to a certain extent along the first horizontal direction X. Additionally or alternatively, adjustment in at least one direction X, Y, Z can also be provided on the frame part 7.
  • the first frame part axis 9a and the second frame part axis 9b are arranged offset from one another along the first horizontal direction X.
  • the Fig. 6 shows a section of the also in Fig. 1 room door shown in a closed state, compared to the Fig. 1 other attachments are available.
  • the door frame 1 on the one hand has the above-mentioned mirror section 11 and a soffit 12 running along the second horizontal direction Y and the vertical direction Z.
  • the reveal 12 is provided with a step 16 which separates a first reveal section 17 adjoining the mirror section 11 from a second reveal section 18.
  • the step 16 forms a stop surface for the door leaf 2, with a sealing groove also being provided on the step 16 for receiving a door seal, not shown.
  • a lateral gap remains above and below the door hinge 3 between the door leaf 2 and the first reveal section 17.
  • the frame part 7 is inserted into an opening 20 which extends from the first reveal section 17 to the second reveal section 18 and thus beyond the step 16.
  • the frame part 7 is covered within the opening 20 to the outside by the mirror section 11 and is also inserted with a set back relative to the reveal 12, the frame part 7 being covered with a separate cover part 21, which is also adapted to the shape of the Level 16 is adjusted.
  • the cover part 21 has a first cover section 21a, which is flush with the first reveal section 17, while a second cover section 21b is flush with the second reveal section 18.
  • cover part 21 can also be provided.
  • different cover parts 21 can be kept ready as accessories for different heights of the step 16.
  • the cover part 21 it is also possible for the cover part 21 to be configured in several pieces, with a front section then being adjustable with respect to a rear section. For the setting, for example, screws, a multi-stage latching connection or an adjustable interference fit can be provided.
  • a small lateral gap remains between the door leaf 2 and the first reveal section 17.
  • the leaf part 8 extends partially to the side of the door leaf 2, the leaf part 8 is located exactly in the area of the gap between the door leaf 2 and the first reveal section 17.
  • a cover 22 is placed on the leaf part 8.
  • the edge of the recess 13 formed in the mirror section 11 is filled by a separate cover bracket 23.
  • the panel 22 and the cover bracket 23 are in the Fig. 7 shown in the released state.
  • the cover bracket 23 can be arranged with an end pin 24 on the frame part 7, whereby a certain mobility with respect to the wing part 8 is preferably still possible. If, for example, the wing part 8 is adjustable along the vertical direction Z, it can be ensured by the mobility of the cover bracket 23 that it is always arranged in the recess 13 without tension.
  • cover bracket 23 In order to hold the cover bracket 23 securely in the recess 13, it has a holding web 25 which can engage behind the mirror section 11.
  • the cover bracket 23 forms a support surface for the panel 22. When the door leaf is closed, the panel 22 overlaps the support surface of the retaining bracket 23 so that no continuous gap is visible and the impression of a high-quality, closed surface is obtained.
  • FIGS. 8A to 8C show the kinematics of the door hinge 3 according to the invention in a purely schematic representation, with an opening angle of 180 ° being achieved through the arrangement of the frame part axes 9a, 9b and the leaf part axes 10a, 10b.
  • FIGS 9A to 9C the kinematics of a concealed hinge for furniture according to the prior art, as it is for example in the EN 43 41 422 A1 is described.
  • a door leaf 2 ' is initially lifted from a furniture body (not shown) by ultimately counter-rotating movements at the two ends of the hinge bracket 4', 5 'and then only rotated to an angle of about 90 °.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Porte de chambre, pourvue d'un chambranle (1), d'un vantail de porte (2) et d'au moins une paumelle (3) dotée d'une pièce d'huisserie (7) et d'une pièce de vantail (8), lesquelles sont assemblées l'une à l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'un premier étrier articulé (4) et d'un deuxième étrier articulé (5), en partant d'une position de fermeture, la paumelle (3) présentant un angle d'ouverture d'au moins 135° jusqu'à l'atteinte d'une position d'ouverture maximale et lors d'un déplacement en ouverture de la position de fermeture vers la position d'ouverture, les étriers articulés (4, 5) tournant par rapport à la pièce d'huisserie (7) dans un premier sens de rotation et la pièce de vantail (8) tournant par rapport aux étriers articulés (4, 5) également dans le premier sens de rotation, les étriers articulés (4, 5) formant un ensemble articulé à axes, sur lequel le premier étrier articulé (4) est fixé sur la pièce d'huisserie (7) en étant rotatif autour d'un premier axe de pièce d'huisserie (9a) et sur la pièce de vantail (8) en étant rotatif autour d'un premier axe de pièce de vantail (10a) et le deuxième étrier articulé (5) étant fixé sur la pièce d'huisserie (7) en étant rotatif autour d'un deuxième axe de pièce d'huisserie (9b) et sur la pièce de vantail (8) en étant rotatif autour d'un deuxième axe de pièce de vantail (10b) et les deux étriers articulés (4, 5) n'étant pas directement assemblés l'un à l'autre, le premier et le deuxième étriers articulés (4, 5) étant raccordés respectivement par leurs extrémités sur les axes de pièce d'huisserie (9a, 9b) et sur les axes de pièce de vantail (10a, 10b) et présentant entre leurs extrémités, sur un segment médian la forme d'un U, pour le premier étrier articulé (4), en partant d'une première ligne d'assemblage entre le premier axe de pièce de vantail (10a) et le premier axe de pièce d'huisserie (9a), le plus grand écart (a2) déterminé à la perpendiculaire de la première ligne d'assemblage jusqu'au segment médian correspondant à au moins 0,5 fois l'écart (a1) entre le premier axe de pièce d'huisserie (9a) et le premier axe de pièce de vantail (10a) et pour le deuxième étrier articulé (5), en partant d'une deuxième ligne d'assemblage entre le deuxième axe de pièce de vantail (10b) et le deuxième axe de pièce d'huisserie (9b), le plus grand écart (b2) déterminé à la perpendiculaire de la deuxième ligne d'assemblage jusqu'au segment médian correspondant à au moins 0,5 fois l'écart (b1) entre le deuxième axe de pièce d'huisserie (9b) et le deuxième axe de pièce de vantail (10b),
    caractérisée
    en ce que le vantail de porte (2) est conçu en verre, sans ajours ni ouvertures supplémentaires,
    en ce que la pièce de vantail (8) comporte un ensemble de serrage (15) par l'intermédiaire duquel le vantail de porte (2) est fixé par serrage sur la pièce de vantail (8) et
    en ce que dans la position d'ouverture, au moins l'un des étriers articulés (4, 5) est adjacent à une surface de butée (14a, 14b) de la pièce de vantail (8).
  2. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'angle d'ouverture jusqu'à l'atteinte de la position d'ouverture maximale se situe entre 170 ° et 185 °.
  3. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que dans la position de fermeture, au moins l'un des étriers articulés (4, 5) est adjacent à une surface de butée de la pièce d'huisserie (7) et/ou à la surface de butée (14a, 14b) de la pièce de vantail (8).
  4. Porte de chambre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que dans la position d'ouverture maximale, le premier étrier articulé (4) est adjacent à une première surface de butée (14a) de la pièce de vantail (8).
  5. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que dans la position de fermeture, le deuxième étrier articulé (5) est adjacent à une deuxième surface de butée (14b) de la pièce de vantail (8).
  6. Porte de chambre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que dans la position de fermeture, la pièce de vantail (8) et la pièce d'huisserie (7) sont placées côte à côte dans une première direction horizontale (X), le premier axe de pièce d'huisserie (9a) et le deuxième axe de pièce d'huisserie (9b) étant placés avec un décalage mutuel le long de la première direction horizontale (X) et le premier axe de pièce de vantail (10a) et le deuxième axe de pièce de vantail (10b) étant placés avec un décalage mutuel le long de la deuxième direction horizontale (Y).
  7. Porte de chambre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que dans la position de fermeture de la paumelle (3), le chambranle (1) comporte un élément formant miroir (11) orienté à la parallèle du vantail de porte (2) et un intrados (12) orienté à la perpendiculaire de celui-ci, se raccordant latéralement sur le vantail de porte (2), en partant de l'élément formant miroir (11), l'intrados (12) comportant un premier segment d'intrados (17) et un deuxième segment d'intrados (18) se raccordant sur celui-ci par l'intermédiaire d'un échelon (16).
  8. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'huisserie (7) est insérée dans une ouverture (20) de l'intrados (12), laquelle s'étend du premier segment d'intrados (17) jusque dans le deuxième segment d'intrados (18).
  9. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que sur la pièce d'huisserie (7) est placée une pièce formant cache (21) séparée, munie d'un échelon, un premier segment de cache (21a) de la pièce formant cache (21) se raccordant à fleur de surface sur le premier segment d'intrados (17) et un deuxième segment de cache (21b) se raccordant à fleur de surface sur le deuxième segment d'intrados (18).
  10. Porte de chambre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisée en ce que dans la zone de la paumelle (3), l'élément formant miroir (11) comporte un évidement (13) partant de l'intrados (12).
  11. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que l'évidement (13) est rempli en partie d'un étrier formant cache (23) placé sur la pièce d'huisserie (7) de la paumelle (3).
  12. Porte de chambre selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que sur la pièce de vantail (8) est placé un bandeau (22), lequel dans la position de fermeture se situe par une partie de son bord au-dessus de l'étrier formant cache (23).
EP17207813.1A 2017-01-09 2017-12-15 Porte de chambre Active EP3346078B1 (fr)

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PL3346078T3 (pl) 2021-08-30
US20180195328A1 (en) 2018-07-12
DE102017100270B3 (de) 2018-01-11
US10648211B2 (en) 2020-05-12
CN108286383A (zh) 2018-07-17
RU2685033C1 (ru) 2019-04-16
EP3346078A1 (fr) 2018-07-11

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